2010年高考英語(yǔ)(江西卷)真題及答案

1、2010年高考英語(yǔ)（江西卷）真題及答案2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（江西卷）英語(yǔ)試題第一卷第一部分聽(tīng)力做題前先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間 將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅 讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是BI.What will Dorothy do on the

2、weekend?A.Go out with her friend B.Work on her paper C.Make some plans2. What was the normal price of the T-shirtA.$15 B. $ 30 C. $503. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibition C. To meet a friend4. When does the bank close on SundayA. at 1

3、:00pm B. at 3:00pmC. at 4:00pm5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store B. In a classroom C. At a hotel第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給 的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后, 各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What do we know about Nora?A.She prefers a room of her own

4、B.She likes to work with other girlsC.She lives near the city center7. What is good about the flat?A.It has a large sitting roomB.It has good fumitureC.It has a big kitchen聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8 .Where has Barbara been?A.MilanB.FloreneeC.Rome9 .What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A.ShoesB.StonesC.Books聽(tīng)第

5、8段材料，回答第10至12題。10 .Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothers.B.Mike Landon.C.Jack Cooper.11 .What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A.His wife .B.His boss.C.His secretary.12 .What is the message about?A. A meetingB. A vist to France.C. The date for a trip.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Who could the

6、 man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident.B. The driver of the lorry.C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.B. Getting ready to cross the roadC. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A.

7、 At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car.B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the term.B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for

8、the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitor expected to ask

9、 questions?A. During the lunch hourB. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并 在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B21. Do you enjoy your present j

10、ob?.I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. Not a little22. Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it? Well, that doesnt matter you enjoyed yourselves.A.as long asB.unlessC.as soon asD.though23.I have told you the truth I keep repeating it?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will24 .The lady

11、walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep25 .Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply26 .Sme11the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A.keep up w

12、ithB.put up withC.end up withD.catch up with27 .Swimming is my favorite sport, There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything28 .Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life andmore have reduced the need for face-to-face communicati

13、ons.A.easily;effienentB.easy,efficientC.easy;efficientlyD.easily;efficiently29 .We give dogs time space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.A.in allB.in factC.in shortD.in return30 .Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.A.shouldersB.shoulderedC.

14、is shoulderingD.has been shouldering31 .The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what32 .There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A.to discoverB.to be discoveredC.discoveredD.being diseovered33 .Not

15、until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he had begun34 .Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.A.ofB.asC.byD.with35 .Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n

16、)of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous.She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish

17、 that he hadnt been so 37 .As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 38 cold very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs also cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside

18、 her.She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40 , Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. Hello, dear,said the old lady. I need

19、 42 .Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.Airport? You 43 are lost,Alice said. You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the T-junction.Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the

20、46 to the airport. But Im afraid theres no 47 youll get there in five minutes!Thank you very much, dear replied the old lady. Dont worry- Ill 48 it time.The 49 up and the started off. A little way ahead, it 50 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 51 happened.Thecar

21、began changing first, its color 52 from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continue to move forward, 53 just above the ground. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling

22、 55 ,the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief36.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Othrwise37.A.braveB.excitedC.curiousD.stubborn38.A.fellB.seemedC.provedD.grew39.A.asideB. aroundC.forwardD.backward40.A.arrivedB.stoppedC.stayedD.started41.A.gatheredB.existedC.droppedD.mov

23、ed42AhelpB. gasC.restD.water43.A.necessarilyB.normallyC.basicallyD.certainly44.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.as45.A.driveB.walkC.followD.march46.A.addressB.signsC.noticesD.guidance47.A.doubtB.roomC.timeD.way48.A.have itB.get itC.make itD.finish it49.A.doorB.windowC.headlightD.wheel50ApassedB.rashedC.turnedD.

24、continued51.A.strangeB.sensitiveC.imaginableD.horrible52.A.developedB.appearedC.spreadD.f aded53.A.rollingB.floatingC.drawingD.flashing54ApointedB.returnedC.brokeD.rose55.A.tuneB.voiceC.soundD.tone第三部分閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題 卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAndy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming abo

25、ut the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.Whathe saw shocked an

26、d terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste. Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his leg

27、s pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased.Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(U).The last sting had landed him in hospital-and that was only one bee sting!He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.Suddenly, his fathers words c

28、ame to him.When you are in a tight situation, dont panie. Use your brain and think your ways out of it.On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home.Bees dont like smoke,he thought.They couldnt get into the house.Andy raced towards the Nelson

29、house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water h

30、e dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees has gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson took himinside and rang hi

31、s mother.Youll really need that fishing break to help you recover, laughed his mother with relief. Thank goodnessyou didnt panic But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to sch

32、ool.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father.D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?A. They crowded like a black cloud.B. They shocked and terrified Andy.C. They tried

33、to attack Andy in a mass.D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.58. How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?A. He asked Mr. Nelson in help.B. He hid himself under the water.C. He rushed into the Nelson house.D. He rode off in the oppossite direction.59. Which of the following can best descri

34、be Andys escape from the bees?A. No pain no gains.B. Once bitten, twice shyC. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. In time of danger, ones mind works fast.BHead of ResearchSatary: 55.27We are looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU research Department and information Centre. You would b

35、e required to excrcise conrol of all researchers work of the department and manage a team of three researchers and four support staff.The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to

36、 contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole.You will need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good research skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calcu

37、lating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitment to and knowledge of the trade union movement and social democratic politics; and knowledge and/or experience of the postal and/or telecommunicaions industry.To apply please request an application pack by emailing hr

38、 cur org or by telephoning HR (Hwian Resources ) on 020 8970 7482. When applying please state your source.Closing Date for Applications:4th August 2010Anticipated interview date:17th August 2010No agencies please60.In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement?A.Arts.B.Sales.C.Jobs

39、.D.News.61.One of the duties of the person to be appointed is .A.taking charge of researchB.seeking membership for the trade unionC.mannaging a team of three or four membersD.runing a telecommunications company62.If you apply for this position, you can do all EXCEPTA.ask an agency for an application

40、 formB.dial 020 8971 7482 for more informationC.email hr cur .org for an application packD.send in your application before 4 August 2010-6-963.Which of the following applicants is most likely to be employed?A.A school teacher with a masters degree.B.A university graduate majoring in computer science

41、.C.A director from research centre a with a masters degree.D.A elerk from a telecommunications companyCKong Zi called Confucius (551-479 B.C.).and Soerates(469B.C.)lived only a hundred years apart, and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece, but it is interesting on loo

42、k at how the world that each of these great philosophers came from shaped their ideas, and how these in turn, shaped their societies.Neither philosopher lived in times of peace, though there were more wars in Greece than in China. The Chinese states were very large and feudal, while the Greek city-s

43、tates were small and urban. The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical(激進(jìn)的)than Confucius. Unlike Confucius, Soeraeswas not asked by rulers how to govern offectively. Thus Soerates was able to be more idealistic, focusing on issues like freedom and knowledge for its

44、 own sake, on the other hand, advised those in government service and many of his students went on to government service.Confucius suggested the Golden Rule as a principle for the conduct of life, Do not others what you would not want others to do to you. He assumed that all men were equal at birth,

45、 though some had some potential than others, and that it was knowledge that set men apart. Socraes focusesd on individual, and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom. He believed that some had more potential to develop their reason than others did. Like Confucius, he believed th

46、at the superior class should rule the inferior（下層的）classes.For Socrates,nthefamily was of no importance,nand the community of little concern. For Confucius, however, the family was the centre of society, with family relations considered much more important than political relations.Both men are respe

47、cted much more today than they were in their lifetimes.64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Socrates and Confucius had much in common.B.Confuius had much influence on Socrates ideas.C.The socioties were influeneced by the philosophers ideas.D. There were cultured exch

48、anges between China and Greece.65.Socate shared wih Confucius the idea that .A.all men were equal when they were bornB.the lower classes should be ruled by the upper classC.the purpose of man was to seek freedom and wisdomD.people should not ask others to do what they did not want to66 .What made so

49、me people different from others according to Confucius?A.FamilyB.PotentialC.KnowledgeD.Community67 .This passage is organized in the pattem of .A.time and eventsB.comparison and contrastC.cause and effectD.definition and classificationDModerm inventions have speeded up peoples lives amazingly. Motor

50、-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour. Aircraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boastsof saving precious seconds in handling t

51、asks.All this saves timc, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left bebind in another time zones Again spending too long at compulers

52、results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers according to some seientists; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems.

53、 We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some peoples lives w

54、ere devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives wenl on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors f

55、aeed;:they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.68 .The new products become more and more time-saving beeause .A.our love of speed seemts never-endingB.time is limitedC.the p

56、nces are increasingly highD.the manufacturers boast a lot69 .What doesthe daysin Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Imaginary lifeB.Simple life in the pastC.Times of inventionsD.Time for constant activity70 .What is the authors attitude towards the modem teehnology?A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.OptimisticD.Negative71

57、.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.The present and past timesB.Machin and human beings imaginations and inventionsD.Modern teehnology and its influenecEvery day we experiencc one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it It is not the amazing complexity of television.Nor t

58、he impressive technology of transport The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each others minds. This ability comes so naturally that tend to forget what a miracleit is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing. Birds can fly th