2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語試卷及答案解析

1、2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語試卷一、聽力部分（共25分）1Hows the weather now？ARainyB FineC Windy2When was the woman speaker born？AIn FebrualyB In MarchD In April3Whats Laura doing？AWorkingB Playing soccerC Reading4What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A A white shirtB A black dressC A white coat5Who is the woman probably spea

2、king to？A A driverB An artistC A doctor6（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A ￥6B ￥16C ￥26（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A ln a post officeB In a zooC In a bank7（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？ATo her friends houseB To her cousins houseC To her moms house（2）How did Carla like c

3、hicken？A She couldnt stand itB She didnt mind itC She enjoyed it a lot（3）What food came out at last？AA tomato pieB Achocolate pieCAn apple pie8（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？AKellys dadsB KellysCKellys mums（2）How are Kellys family going to London？A By planeB By trainC By subway（3）Why do Kel

4、lys family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？ABecause they want to take exerciseB Because the hotel is near the museumC Because they want to see the sights around（4）What are Kellys family going to do this Saturday？A To visit Big BenB To go shoppingCTo play in the park（5）How does Kelly

5、 probably feel about the coming vacation？A Itl1be terribleB Itl1be dullC Itl1be exciting二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案9（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 Ater school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by threetosixfoot waves Daniels l

6、ove for the ride was tested one （1） afternoon Your sons been in an accident， the 1lifeguard（救生員）reported to my（2） Mike over the phone hurriedly （3） he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye Mike rushed our son to the hospital He（4） 26stitches （縫合）from the co

7、rner of his eye to the bridge of his nose I was（5） home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） to the airport after they left the doctors office He greeted（7） at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car Daniel？I questioned I remember thinking the（8） must have been ter

8、rible that dayHes been in an accident， but hes going to be fine Mike comforted me I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms， crying， Oh， Mom， Irnso glad youre home I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（9） I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called Its okay， Mom，he said Ill be fi

9、ne The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days Was he（10） ？ I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） I controlled myself He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12） for the next seven days One day after I （13） No to him for the 100th

10、 time， he beat me at my own game Mom， you taught us never to（14） what we love I gave in Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15） for surfing Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world（1）A unusualB boringC amazingD relaxing（2）AbrotherB uncleChusbandD father（3）AIfB WhenC UnlessD Though（4）A av

11、oidedB changedC receivedD discovered（5）A flyingB drivingC boatingD Walking（6）A suddenlyB happilyC comfortablyD Directly（7）A herB themCusD me（8）A wavesB dreamsC cloudsD Suggestions（9）A braveB luckyC awfulD proud（10）A busyB crazyC friendlyD Polite（11）AinsteadB alreadyC evenD often（12）A planeB bedC boa

12、rdD Chair（13）A postedB offeredC threwD repeated（14）A find outB give upChand outD pick up（15）A loveB fearC sadnessD regret三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案10（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to Aeneourage children through readingBteach children to

13、draw picturesCintroduce some local performersD raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can in the charity driveAplay YoYo with the volunteersB give away used books to kidsC watch performances on SaturdayD enjoy childrens TV programs（3）The text might be Aa news reportBa meeti

14、ng noticeC an advertisementD a science story11（8分）17yearold Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school With a small loan （貸款） he got from his parents Up till now he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years Brennan thought of the

15、idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old He was attending a highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood Oregon and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then s

16、ome cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit But the boy didnt tell his parents about the business idea immediately He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parent

17、s for a loan They thought the idea was a ittle out there Brennan recently told CNN Money， but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company Then he began to work on his own designs The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created over 200designs now Busines

18、s was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers Right now his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website Amazon and eBay Four years

19、after starting his business， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life And he says he loved every minute of it（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan A designed his custom socksB got his business ideaC organized the basketball matchD m

20、anaged his company（2）To start his business， Brennan A bought some Nike socksB made a business planC asked teachers for adviceDgot money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推斷）from the passage that Brennan A got no support from his parentsB was too busy to do house choresC stopped designing because of

21、his eyesD enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？ A HonestB KindC CreativeD Helpful12（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement Chen Zhelun，25， a MalaysianChin

22、ese started the diabolo club， which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game He is one of many students expressing their interest in the countrys cultural heritage（遺產(chǎn)）by starting clubs The diabolo， which came from China， is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia We played

23、diabolo from primary school onward I thought I could find someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it So I started a club to develop it，says Chen To Chens surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd more than 1 ，000students have joined the club It keeps your body stro

24、ng and its fun， says Chen But some prefer quieter activities Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but its unusually silent The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes Fan Dongling， 21， a student in Shenzhen Univers

25、ity， says its a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters Although her club is quiet， Fan says it keeps members healthy， mentally and physically Some students think traditional things are outdated They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentines Day

26、， but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones， says Kong Yanquan， 21，a student in Guangxi University As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club， Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub I think its everyones duty to save and deve

27、lop Chinas traditiortal culture among young people， he says（1）The passage is organized by giving three A examplesB tasksClessonsD speeches（2）The underlined word Itin Paragraph 6refers to（指代） A watching diabolo showsB playing diaboloC talking about old gamesD going to primary school（3）It can be learn

28、ed from the passage that Fan Dongling A comes from MalaysiaB is good at local operasC loves quiet activitiesD is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to A practice writing Chinese charactersB celebrate Western festivalsC pay attention to traditional cultureD make friends with the

29、 elders13（8分）Technology is everywhere We see it any place we go and， in fact， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house What I always forget， though， is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others There is not a single room i

30、n my house that does not have some electronic devices （設(shè)備）lying around in it Whenever I am at home， I am almost always using at least one electronic device If you walked into my living room on any given day， you would find that， first， I have the television on At the same time， I usually have my lap

31、top resting on my knee， or I will be using my mobile phone Even when Im not at home I am always using my phone， and at work or in cafs， I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much bet

32、ter spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world From using your language skills to do transl

33、ations， to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work， there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world The United Nations， in fact， has a huge page with Volunteers Recruited on its website This work can support the poor and help c

34、harities who cannot pay for staff Many organizations only require you to work an hour a weeksome even less And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need（1）From Paragraph 2， we can know that the writer A uses technology a lotBworks in a cafC is a com

35、puter engineerD likes modern music（2）The underlined word Recruited in Paragraph 4means A OrderedB WantedCVisitedD Warned（3）In the writers opinion， people should spend more time with technologyA working on computer programsB keeping the Internet safeC inventing electronic productsD helping people in

36、need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ A Website DesignB Internet OrganizationsC Online VolunteeringD Online Translation四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題5分，共計15分）14（5分）thirsty her grape since produce（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise（3）Thats not Marys son has a round fa

37、ce（4）Tea is in many different areas in China（5）Weve been friends we were at school together15（10分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco （1） （然而）， his home is in Los Angeles， which is 770（2） （英里） away from his workplace， so he has to take a plane work and back Every workday m

38、orning， von Badinski gets up at 5am for the 15minute drive to the airport After（3） （停放） his car， he goes straight to take the plane After a 90 minute flight， he（4） （著陸） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company The（5） （整個的） trip takes him about 3hours Von Badinski pays the airline 2， 300dollars m

39、onthly so that he can fly（6） （自由地） at any time to and from San Francisco Flying to work every day is not（7） （容易的） for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night， but he believes（8） （沒有什么） could be more important to him than his family He had about several ways to solve the problem

40、， （9） （包括） moving his family to San Francisco， but none of them worked The sixhour round trip shows that I have the（10） （能力） to have all the things I want， he explains I am always excited to start a new day五、語法填空（本題有10小題，毎小題1分，共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白外填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式16（10分）This is Tammela School， a

41、 primary school in Finland The students are having a math class with their robot teacher Theteacher is（1） small， blue machine about 25cm high， Reuters reported Whenever students have problems， it helps them very（2） （patient） and never gets bored The robot can make students（3） （active） in class than

42、usual I see Elias as one of the （4） （tool） to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom， a teacher told Reuters So far the school（5） （introduce） four robot teachers， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music （6） s necessary to encourage k

43、ids to come up（7） new ways to make use of technology in school life， the head of the school （8） （add） in the interview The robot teachers are used（9） （help） improve learning This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs The robots can teach well， （10） they are not able to keep class in o

44、rder The school still needs human teachers六、閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題5分，共計5分）17（5分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school， youll get on well with others in high school， （1） A little respect （尊重） goes a long way Dont help yourself to her personal things in the

45、room， and let her know if you plan to treat friends there If you dont feel like youre being treated fairly， have a talk face to face （2） The first meeting with someone really does matter To make an immediate conection， look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake Keep eye contact while youre c

46、hatting and mention the persons name when saying goodbye （3） One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad So for your health and friendships， write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public （4） If someone did something nice for youa gift，

47、 some help， nows the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it togetherA Keep a SecretB Be the Best RoommateC Make a Great First Impression （印象）D Write a Fantastic ThankYou Note（5）Please give one more suggestion o

48、n how to get on well with others（回答不多于5個單詞） 七、書面表達（本題有1小題，共計20分）18（20分）你校英語社團正在開展主題為How do students find study partners？的討論，為此你采訪了一些學生請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文進行交流，并說明你自己的方式及理由方式理由部分學生使用網(wǎng)絡方便找到學伴及時得到幫助部分學生參加社團面對面分享經(jīng)驗共同解決問題你注意：（1）短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容，可適當增加細節(jié)；（2）你的理由至少兩條；（3）詞數(shù)：80100；（4）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數(shù)參考詞匯：學伴study par

49、tner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力部分（共25分）1Hows the weather now？ARainyB FineC Windy【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2When was the woman speaker born？AIn FebrualyB In MarchD In April【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3Whats Laura doing？AWorkingB Playin

50、g soccerC Reading【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A A white shirtB A black dressC A white coat【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5Who is the woman probably speaking to？A A driverB An artistC A doctor【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略6（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A ￥6B ￥16C ￥26（2）Where does the conversation probabl

51、y take place？A ln a post officeB In a zooC In a bank【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略7（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？ATo her friends houseB To her cousins houseC To her moms house（2）How did Carla like chicken？A She couldnt stand itB She didnt mind itC She enjoyed it a lot（3）What food came out at last？AA tomato

52、pieB Achocolate pieCAn apple pie【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略8（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？AKellys dadsB KellysCKellys mums（2）How are Kellys family going to London？A By planeB By trainC By subway（3）Why do Kellys family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？ABecause they want to take exercise

53、B Because the hotel is near the museumC Because they want to see the sights around（4）What are Kellys family going to do this Saturday？A To visit Big BenB To go shoppingCTo play in the park（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A Itl1be terribleB Itl1be dullC Itl1be exciting【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案9（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 Ater school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by threet