新概念英語第二冊(cè)47課課件

1、Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost Do you believe there are really ghosts in the world?ghostshauntThis house is haunted.When we say a house is haunted,it means it is visited by ghosts.a haunting melody縈繞的旋律blocks huge stonesblocksBlocks also means an area of land with streets on all its side.blockThe door is

2、 blocked by snow.New Words ghost ust n.鬼，幽靈鬼，幽靈 haunt h:nt vi.尤指鬼魂重回尤指鬼魂重回或常去或常去 block blk n.塊；街區(qū)；塊；街區(qū)； 大樓；障礙物大樓；障礙物 vt.阻塞；限制阻塞；限制 Why is Mr Thompson going to sell his public house? what evidence is there of a ghost?Language points 1.a public house 酒館、酒店，口語中往往縮略為pub I had lunch at a village pub. 2.u

3、p for sale 表示“供出售”.up為形容詞，含義為“已提出的”、“供的”。 for sale 與與 on sale的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別： sale 是名詞，在表示銷售和特買的時(shí)候，經(jīng)是名詞，在表示銷售和特買的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式常會(huì)使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式sales，比如：，比如：spring sales（春季特賣）；（春季特賣）；sales targets（銷售目（銷售目標(biāo)）等等。標(biāo)）等等。 for sale：表示一種出售中的狀態(tài)。：表示一種出售中的狀態(tài)。 Excuse me,are these for sale? 打擾了，這打擾了，這些東西賣嗎？些東西賣嗎？ Language points

4、on sale主要有兩個(gè)意思：主要有兩個(gè)意思： 1.同樣表示一種出售的狀態(tài)。同樣表示一種出售的狀態(tài)。 2.在美國英語中多指在美國英語中多指“特賣、降價(jià)處理特賣、降價(jià)處理”的的意思。意思。 Stephen Kings new novel will go on sale next week. The coat is on sale.（這件上衣在降價(jià)特（這件上衣在降價(jià)特賣。）賣。） Language points 3.He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming f

5、rom the bar （1）從that一直到句尾都是told的直接賓語，其中because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句說明為什么睡不著的原因。 . Language points （2）coming為現(xiàn)在分詞，它引導(dǎo)的短語修飾noise，為賓語補(bǔ)足語。它也可以變?yōu)閺木浣Y(jié)構(gòu)：a strange noise that came from the bar。 在一些表示感覺的動(dòng)詞如see，hear，feel，watch，notice 等之后，往往用賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，其賓語補(bǔ)足語既可以是不定式（通常不加to），也可以是現(xiàn)在分詞，兩者在意義上區(qū)別不大，現(xiàn)在分詞表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，不定式則表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生了： I

6、 heard someone knocking at the door. I heard you sing this song yesterday. Language points 4. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. suggest 1.建議；2.暗示。課文中指的就是“暗示”的意思。 must have come in表示“對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)”。 a free drink: 免費(fèi)飲料 shake ones head, 搖頭，

7、表示異議。Language points 5.The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. （1 1）連詞）連詞 even if even if表示表示“即使即使”，它引導(dǎo)的讓步，它引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句含有很強(qiáng)的假定性：狀語從句含有很強(qiáng)的假定性： I wont have dinner with him even if he I wont have dinner with him even if he pays for it. pays for it. （2 2）giv

8、e awaygive away是個(gè)固定短語，其含義之一是是個(gè)固定短語，其含義之一是“贈(zèng)送贈(zèng)送”、“免費(fèi)給予免費(fèi)給予”： He gave all his books away to the library. He gave all his books away to the library. Language points be up for sale 待售 go to sleep 入睡 turn the lights off 關(guān)燈 shake ones head 搖頭 even if 即使，雖然 give away 把送人 Language pointsKey structures Find

9、similar structures from L36 to L45 as the ones below: 1. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. She is going to swim across the Channel tomorrow. (第36課) Revision of L36-L45Key structuresRevision of L36-L45將來時(shí)的表達(dá)法將來時(shí)的表達(dá)法： be going to；will/shall；intend to；mean toI intend to write to h

10、im.=I am going to write to him. She means to ask for an explanation. 條件句的主句不能用be going to，只能用will。比如： You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea. Key structuresRevision of L36-L45將來完成時(shí)將來完成時(shí)表示“到將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作”。Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. (第37課) 將來完成時(shí)“一定”要有時(shí)間參考。

11、 常用的時(shí)間參考形式有： a）in一段時(shí)間：一段時(shí)間：表示在多少時(shí)間之后，比如：in a months time b）this time確切的時(shí)間確切的時(shí)間：this time tomorrow（明天這個(gè)時(shí)候） c）by確切的時(shí)間：確切的時(shí)間：表示“在某個(gè)時(shí)間之前，相當(dāng)于before。by next Friday下個(gè)星期五之前 Key structures2. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. 間接引語：間接引語：He

12、told me . He said me . He asked me .、（第（第39課）課）While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful.Revision of L36-L45Key structuresRevision of L36-L45虛擬語氣（非真實(shí)的條件句）：虛擬語氣（非真實(shí)的條件句）：if從句過去式，主句是過去將來時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況從句過去式，主句是過去將來時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的不可能假設(shè)。的不可能假設(shè)。(第4

13、0課)If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner. 真實(shí)條件句：if從句一般時(shí)，主句將來時(shí)。 Youll miss the train if you dont hurry. Key structuresRevision of L36-L453.He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. Key structuresRevision of L36-L45M