人教版高一英語完形填空專題練習帶解析復習課程

1、此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除例題精選例1Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age.She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯規(guī)，犯法 ).Then one day she nearly 3 her reco

2、rd. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped

3、at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it

4、 at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,17.hN (swpipissyouryou drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half

5、a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case 案例)against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. this2. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for3. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost4. A. watchedB. afterC. followedD. ran after5. A. passB. goC. runD. rush6. A. sureB. indeedC. certai

6、nD. perhaps7. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. When8. A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite9. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除10.A. lightB. lampC. signD. one11.A. withB. becauseC. forD. of12.A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling13.A. holdingB. gettingC. carryingD. bringing14.A. t

7、ookB. broughtC. pickedD. chose15.A. almostB. hardlyC. successfullyD. successful16.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either17.A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job18.A. threadB. glassesC. needlesD. needle19.A. dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. wasB. keptC. seemedD. remained答案與解析：1-5 CDDCA 6-10 CDCBA 11-15

8、 ABCDC 16-20 ABDAD1 C fact 后接 that, 因為 that 引導的是一個同位語從句。2 D for 表示被懲罰的原因。3 D 她始終保持著記錄，但那天她差點兒丟了這個記錄，因為她闖了紅燈。4 C 警車跟在她后面，用 followed ，而 watched 不妥，因為主語是警車，而不是 人。 ran after 也不對，警車在此之前沒理由追趕她。5 A pass a red light ，而用go 則要說 go by。6 C.用certain,不用sure,因為sure常用人作主語。7 D.此處came為瞬間動詞，不能用 while。8 C.這是too屋吉構(gòu)，表示太

9、而不9 B. reason是說明某事某現(xiàn)象的理由，而 cause則指火災、水災或事故的起因。10 A 紅燈，用 red light 。11 A with 此處相當于because of。12 B.強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容用say,指說話的動作或講某種語言用speak。13 C 表示隨身攜帶，不強調(diào)方向性，用carry ，而 bring 則表示由遠往近帶來。14 D 此處是挑了一根小眼的針，如用 took, brought 和 pick 都要加 up 或 out 。15 C 從下文看，老太太顯然是成功了。16 A 指針和線兩者，所以用 both 。17 B. your turn表示該輪到你了。18 D.為

10、什么是針呢？因為后邊有一句說她要thread it。19 A. be dismissed被取消了。20 D . remained表示過去是這樣，現(xiàn)在仍保持這一狀態(tài)。seemed,語氣不夠肯定。kept止匕處應用was kept。四.典型例題例2When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel toand from work more_1_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it gotso ol

11、d, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Davesfriend Sam saw that he was _6_ when

12、they met one evening, an d said, Whats _7_, Dave? Dave told him, and Sam answered,“ Well, what about advertising it in the paper? Youmay _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams_9_wassensible（合理的）,he put an advertisement in an evening p aper, which read “ For s

13、ale: smallcar, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then onSaturday evening he had an enquiry（詢問）.A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ himabout the car. All right, “ Dave said, feeling happy. He ask

14、ed the man whether ten oclock thenext morning would be_13_or not. Fine, “ the man said, and Ill _14_my wife. We intend togo for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his frontdoor, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his a

15、dvertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck（ 殘骸）.Then, soon after he had got the car asclean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. Helooked at Daves car and then said,“ Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?1. A. directly B.

16、 safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. mis

17、s C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D.

18、test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. readB. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result解析1. easily表達更容易，他買車的主要目的是為了上下班方便。答案為 D。2. so much that,如此多 以致于 ,這是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)。too much不能和h

19、at連用，我們經(jīng)常使用 tooto答案為A。3. 根據(jù)上文修理花費太多，所以就決定賣掉，而且下文也就是圍繞賣車而展開的。答案為Co 4. be anxious to do sth急著干，Dave想了解是否有人急著買車，因為他想賣掉自己的車。答案為Ao4. 面已經(jīng)提到 it was falling to pieces車很快要成碎片，所以沒有人愿意買。neither 主要用于兩個人中沒有一個，所以在這不合適。答案為 Co6. upset表示 傷心的，難過的因為沒人愿意買車，所以他很傷心。答案為 Bo7. “whats up示怎么回事，發(fā)生了什么。答案為B。8. “gel市 得到”，在這兒是表示 你

20、將得到的要比廣告花費的多答案為Co9. advice 表示 建議”，因為前面有一句 what about advertising it in the newspaper? 這本就是一種建議在報紙上登廣告怎么樣 ？”答案為Bo10. uses表示 使用”，在這里表示車很省油。B. loses表示 罷失”；B. has表示 有”;spends表示花費時間、金錢、精力”。答案為A。11. no answer表示 回應”，表示廣告登出去以后無人問津。A. doubt表示 懷疑”；B. help表示 幫助”；C. trouble表示 麻煩“，均不合題意。答案為 D。12. 這里表示來看車。答案為Bo13

21、. suitable表示 管適的，在這里是問第二天早上十點鐘是否合適。答案為 B。14. bring my wife 表示把妻子帶來。A. recognize表示 認出；B. gain表示 獲得，得到 C. admired示 羨慕”，均不合題意。答案為C。15. “test示“測試”，買車的人將和妻子一道來測試一下車子。答案為 D。16. “mean覆示 打算做”在這兒是打算等買車的人。答案為B。17. “answer這里表示 回應”，就是指那個看了廣告以后準備來看車的人。答案為Cd8 admit表示 承認”在這里表示他自己也不得不承認自己的車看起來太舊了答案為D。19.這里是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)“a

22、sas”答案為A。20. accident示事故。答案為C。例3The word “ plastic “ comes from the Greek word“ Platicos “ and is used todescribe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.In fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. It was calle

23、dd（賽璐“celluloi璐）”.It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the Americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.Everybody was _5_by this new material which could be moulded （ 用模子做）into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.Poor young men _7_in c

24、ities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars（領子）.The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not have to be sent to wash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poormothers,只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除_10_ had not been able to

25、afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children. For years scient

26、ists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite（酚醛塑料）.Other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_

27、 to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1. A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2. A. wish B. think C. want D. hop

28、e3. A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4. A. So B. But C. And D. As5. A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightened6. A. be B. were C. was D. is7. A. waitingB. runningC. walkingD. working8. A. goingB. sureC. aboutD. able9. A. couldB. ought toC. mustD.should10. A. whichB. whoC. whomD.

29、that11. A. forB. likeC. inD. of12. A. doneB. producedC. workedD. made13. A. betweenB. onC. amongD. about14. A. muchB. great.C. neverD. little15. A. The manB. HeC. ItD. The scientist16. A. as B.withC. byD. to17. A. alreadyB. stillC. alsoD. yet18. A. usedB. hopedC. were usedD. had19. A. tookB. lovedC.

30、 enjoyedD. disliked20. A. inB. byC. fromD.of只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除解析1. 這句話表示“ plasti/個單詞最早來源于希臘語“ platicos而且被用來描述那些容易成形的東西。答案為 A。2. 塑料的歷史要比你所想到的歷史長。答案為B。3. 這里表示最早的、最先的。答案為 D。4. 這里表示雖然英美兩國同年發(fā)現(xiàn)，但是美國人率先生產(chǎn)。答案為 Bo5. be excited by因為,而激動。答案為 B。6. 它的主語是 which,而which指的是this new material ,所以用單數(shù)。答案為C。7.

31、 working in cities是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語。這里指的是在城市里工作的貧窮的年輕人。答案為 Do8. be able to表示 能夠。答案為D。9. could表示 能夠。答案為A。10. 這是一個非限定性定語從句，who指的是前邊提到的 poor mothers,在非限定性定 語從句中作主語。答案為 who。答案為B。11. A表示 為“，在這里指的是那些貧窮的母親不能給孩子們買起玩具。答案為 A。12. made of示由制成。答案為D。13. among children示”在孩子們當中。答案為C。14. little succes表示 沒有成功”。答案為D。15. It

32、指的是前面所提到“a hard plastic material。答案為C。16. be known as為而著名。答案為 A。17. also表示 也”，這里表示其它的塑料材料也被制造了出來。答案為Co18. “were used示被用來。答案為C。19. “dislike!示“不喜歡”，這里表示富人們不喜歡塑料制品。答案為 D。20. in dark colours這里表示 深色，黑色”。答案為 A。get along ” with例4In order to be a success in the American business world, you mustpeople. You m

33、ust learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection andrespect of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure.Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business_5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topics

34、 sports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussio

35、ns about“how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is of the samemind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are_13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have o

36、wned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. Ifyou are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, read

37、ing the _19_section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular inAmerica.1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. Because3. A. mixB. enjoyC. likeD. manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D.chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6

38、. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally

39、 D. personally13. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B.

40、sports C. business D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. as解析1.suchthat此引導的是結(jié)果狀語從句，意思為：你必須學會用這種方式指導你 自己的行為以便能贏得他人的尊重。如用suchas就是定語從句，as作關系代詞在從句中做主語或賓語。而此句不缺此成分。答案為 D。2.As we have already pointed out表示：正如我們所指出的那樣。as引導非限制性定語從句答案為Co3.mix business and pleasure意思是：把工作和娛樂混在一起。答案為 A。4.learn how to chat in

41、formally是動名詞短語作主語，表示學會如何進行非正式交談”。答案為Do5 .business contacts生意接觸/交往。答案為C。6 .talk about a number of different topics 談論有關許多不同的話題。答案為 D。7 .work with sb.與某人一起工作。答案為 B。8 .find out查明，弄清。答案為 A。9 .participate表示參與（談話之中）。答案為B。10 .第二段第句有 Many large American cities have sports teams.答案為 D。1.sensitive topic表示 敏感的

42、話題”。答案為B。12 .politically從政治方面”除非大家觀點或意見相同）。答案為A。13 .car owners指 擁有汽車的人。從下一句中可得知。答案為B。14 . “by+名詞”表示以某種方式做某事。答案為 Co15 .share information you have read表示：把你所讀到的內(nèi)容或信息與他人分享。答 案為Bo 16.so naturally表示 更不用說”。答案為A。17.latest movies最新上映的電影。答案為 D。18.watch television 看電視。答案為 C。19.entertainment section 表示 娛樂版”。答案

43、為 A。20.on what is popular in America考查介賓從句，what在從句中充當主語，表示 宥關于在美國很流行的東西 答案為Co只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除例5Youve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie

44、to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you atyour _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honestparents. The villa

45、gers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing theirhomework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smileall the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the_10_ of your students, helping them not only i

46、n their studies but also in their tuition（ 學 費）.You often emphasized to us the _11_ of ones life, so that must have been what you were_12_ in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been crying_14_.In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. Y

47、ou _16_for some time as ifyou were _17_to find this right wordyou said you would go away and would never be backto teach because your boyfriend wanted you moreOn the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their_19_The train took you away and your broken _20_The other

48、 day I happened to hear myparents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A. forever2. A. sceneB. seldomB. conditionC. hardlyD. soonC. signD. sight3. A. reportB. arrivalC. explanationD.speech4. A. promisedB. answeredC. permittedD. agreed5. A. sharedB.spen

49、tC. paidD. devoted6. A. evenB. everC.soonD. still7. A. consideredB. fearedC.supposedD. doubted8. A. woreB. pretendedC. gainedD. presented只供學習與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除9. A. puleB.troubleC. questionD. fear10.A. teachingB. middleC. courseD. field11.A. wayB. wealthC. valueD. cost12.A. afterB. forC. with

50、D. against13.A. as ifB. becauseC. even thoughD. before14.A. happilyB. bitterlyC. anxiouslyD. angrily15.A .listenedB .talkedC. discussedD. studied16.A. explainedB. stoppedC. talkedD .spoke17.A. thinkingB. worryingC. cryingD. trying18.A.hopedB expectedC. wishedD. brought19.A. thanksB. satisfactionsC.

51、expressionsD. rewards20. A. boyB. classC. heartD. memory解析1. hardly=a1most not,這里指作者情難自抑， 要告訴人們一個白色的謊言。答案為C。2.scene指情景、場面。答案為 A。3 .顯然，這是指六年前她剛剛到來。答案為 Bo4 .根據(jù)語意：指她一來就向我們許諾，要和我們一起居住在這個村莊。答案為Ao5 .此為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為B。6 .根據(jù)句意：村民的孩子們甚至做完了家庭作業(yè)和家務活以后，還要花更多的時間 讀書。這里從側(cè)面反映了她是個好老師。答案為 A。7 .這里指擔心、害怕老師有一天會走。此題應與第9題語義一致。答

52、案為 B。8 .面帶微笑要用wear。wear還可用于表示戴首飾，穿鞋、襪等。答案為 A。9 .根據(jù)上文，應指 擔心她離開答案為D。10 .go all out in sth.指在某一個方面全力以赴。顯然這里指在教育孩子們方面。答案為A。 11.value of ones life意思為 人生的價值”。答案為C。12 .be after意思為 追求”。這句話的意思是：因此那 （人生的價值）一定就是你在那 五年中所追求的東西。答案為 A。13 .根據(jù)上下文，這里暗指她的病情開始惡化。答案為 Ao14 .這里指疾病和情感折磨著她，使她很痛苦。答案為 Bo15 .在課堂上，我們聽她講課。答案為 Ao

53、16 .根據(jù)下文她要離開，但又有點猶豫。答案為Bo17 .這里指或許她在設法尋求合適的理由。答案為Do18 .習慣用語wish sb. the very best意思為 祝愿某人萬事如意”。答案為C。19 .指村民們表達了對她的感謝之情。答案為Ao20 .這里指火車帶走了她和她那顆悲傷的心。答案為Co例6Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce（ 離婚）is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .Most American people get married, _2_,a

54、t the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists（ 社會 學家）tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one li

55、fetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial（ 連續(xù) 的）marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives dont stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become ve