廣西百色市中考英語真題試題(含解析)

1、2019年廣西百色市中考英語試卷第一部分 聽力理解（共四節(jié)，滿分 5分）第一節(jié) 聽音辨圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請聽下面五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫.聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.45第二節(jié) 情景反應(yīng)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請聽下面五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有 一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答語.聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.6. （1 分）A. Fine , thanks .B. G

2、ood morning .C. Good evening .7. （1 分）A. To Beijing .8. In July9. My parents8. （1 分）A. Not at all .8. Help yourself C. Good idea .9. （1 分）A. You're welcome .B. It doesn't matter .C. That's right .10. （1 分）A. Twice .B. Twelfth .C. Twelve .第三節(jié) 對話理解（共6小題，滿分10分）請聽下面六段對話，每段對話后有一至三個(gè)問題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從

3、題中所給的A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對話讀兩遍.11. （1分）聽第一段對話，回答第 11小題Who went to the park with Amy ?A. Ann.B. Jane .C. Alice .12. （1分）聽第二段對話，回答第 12小題Which color does John like best ?A. Blue .B. Black .C. Brow.13. （1分）聽第三段對話，回答第 13小題Does Betty like physicsA. Yes, she does

4、 .B. No, she doesn'tC. It's not mentioned .14. (2分)聽第四段對話，回答下列小題.(1) What kind of noodles would the woman like ?A. Chicken noodles .B. Beef noodles .C. Tomato and egg noodles .(2) What size would she like ?A. Small .B. Medium.C. Large .15. (2分)聽第五段對話，回答下列小題.(1) What is the girl going to do i

5、n the morning during the summer holidayA. Go swimming.B. Do some cleaning .C. Do some reading .(2) What sport will they play together?A. Tennis .B. Table tennis .C. Badminton .16. (3分)聽第六段對話，回答下列小題.(1) Where is the woman going ?A. To the art museum .B. To the park .C. To the cinema .(2) How long doe

6、s it take her there on foot?A. About ten minutes .B. About twenty minutes .C. About thirty minutes(3) Which bus can she takeA. No.8.B. No.18.C. No.80.第四節(jié) 短文理解(共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分)請聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘.聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.短文讀兩遍.17. (5分)聽下面一篇短文，回答下列小題.(1) Lots of

7、people like sports because .A. they can make us have a healthier bodyB. they can help people make new friend .C. Both A and B .(2) Every morning or afternoon , we can see people doing exercise .A. someB. manyC. few(3) Girl students like playing at school .A. volleyball and basketballB. football and

8、basketballC. volleyball and table tennis(4) The 2008 Olympic Games were held in .A. Beijing .B. London.C. Tokyo.(5) China got gold medals in the 2008 Olympic Games .A. thirty eightB. forty eightC. fifty eight第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分 10分)第一節(jié) 選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).18. (1 分)Mike

9、 is fromEnglish speaking country .(A. /B. aC. anD.the19. (1 分)My brother joined the armySeptember last yearA. onB. byC. atD.in20. (1 分)They won the basketball match yesterday Great! We are so proud ofA. theyB. themC. theirD.theirs21. (1 分)Your father has gone to Shenzhen on businesshasn't he ?Ye

10、s. And hein two weeksA. will returnB.has returnedC. returnedD.returns22. (1 分)I'd like someandA. banana; tomatoB.bananas;tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD.banana;tomatoes23. (1 分)Tea is one ofdrinks in the worldA. more popularB.the more popularC. most popularD.the most popular24. (1 分)Wang Wei speaks

11、English asas Yang LanThey both study Englishhard .(A. goodB. wellC.betterD. best25. (1 分)The teachers often tell usin the riverIt's dangerous .()A. not swimB.don't swimC. not swimmingD.not to swim26. (1 分)I want to knowwe will have the meetting Maybe in the classroom .()A. whereB. whenC. who

12、D.whether27. (1 分)Neither my sister nor Ibeen to Xi'an beforeA. have neverB. have everC. has neverD.has ever第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對適內(nèi)容，從方框的選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話.其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).28. (5 分)A. Would you liketo go with me?D.What's up ?B. Let's meet atyour homeat9:00a. m. E.Sounds great!C. I'd l

13、ike to .F.We will meet at the bookshop .A：Hi, Ann. Areyou free tomorrow?B：Yes , Mary .(1)A. I want to buy some books . (2) .B：Sure ,(3).A： There is a new bookshop near the Center Park , we can go there for a walk after shopping .B： (4) When and where shall we meet ?A： (5) .B： No problem , see you th

14、en .第三節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然 后從第4150小題所給的 A B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).29. (15 分)Once upon a time , there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat . He was very (1) . No matter how hard he tried , the fox could not find any food .(2) he went tothe side of the forest and

15、looked for food there. He found a big tree (3)a hole in it .Inside the hole was a package . The hungry fox thought that there (4)be food in it , and he became very happy . He jumped into the hole and when he ( 5) the package , he saw there (6) lot of food in it !The fox happily began to eat. After t

16、he fox had finished (7) , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole (8) drink somewater . However, no matter how hard he tried , he could not get out of the hole. Do you know(9)? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became (10)big to go through the hole .(1) A.happyB.excitedC.(2) A.Finall

17、yB.BeforeC.(3) A.fromB.overC.(4) A.shallB.willC.A.openB.openedC.(6) A.isB.areC.(7) A.eatB.ateC.(8) A.andB.butC.(9) A.whatB.whyC.(10) A. veryB.tooC.第三部分閱瀆理解(本大題滿分35分)30. (5 分)Spaceship :Shenzhou VSpaceship :ShenzhouVISpaceship :ShenzhouWhungryD.gladWhileD.AfterwithD.ofcanD.mightopensD. openingwasD.we

18、reto eatD.eatingthenD.orwhoD.howsoD.alsoTime： October 15th , 2003Main events :Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent upinto space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one day flight . China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight .Time： October 12th , 2005Main events :Chinese s

19、pacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space . On October I7th , the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Time： September 25th , 2008Main events :Liu（垃圾桶）Chinese spacemen Zhai ZhigangBoming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space . Zhai Zhigang made our country

20、's first spacewalk . This spacewalk took about 20 minutes .Spaceship :Time： June 11th , 2013Shenzhou XMain events :Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng , Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman WangYaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I . Wang Yaping gav

21、e a space lesson about microgravity （微重力） to all Chinese teenagers . This space lesson lasted about 50 minutes .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的寫 T,不相符的寫F.（1） ） Shenzhou V went around the earth in space 4 times in its one day flight . （判斷對錯(cuò)）（2） Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for 14 days. （判斷

22、對錯(cuò)）（3） Liu Boming made our country's first spacewalk in 2008. （判斷對錯(cuò)）（4） The space lesson about microgravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted about fifty minutes . （判斷對錯(cuò)）（5） According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is Nie Haisheng . （判斷對錯(cuò)）31. （10 分）There are some easy

23、 things you can do to protect the earth：?Plant flowers , grass or trees .?Whenever you visit a park or beach , take away what you take there . Keeprubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin?Turn off the lights and TV set when you leave the room. This can save alot of electricity .?Turn off t

24、he tap when you brush your teeth . You can save some water by not letting it run . Also , use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.?Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.?Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing

25、 them away.?Use both sides of paper .?Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.?Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth .You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every dayEarth Day. If everyone makes a contribution

26、(貢獻(xiàn))to protecting the environment , the earth will become much more beautiful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng).11) The writer tells us .A. to throw rubbish into a dustbinB. to save water by letting it run while brushing our teethC. to throw our old clothes awayD. to pour dirty water into the rivers（2） We can not to sa

27、ve water .A. use both sides of paperB. give old books to a libraryC. use a paper cupD. pick up waste paper at school（3） Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the writer? A. Plant flowers , grass or treesB. Turn off the lights when you leave the roomC. Give your old clothes to the poor chil

28、drenD. We have to wait until Earth Day to do these things.（4） From the above , we know that this passage is.A. a letter B. a novel C. a proposal（倡議書）D. an advertisement（5） What's the best title for the passage? A. Save Water and Electricity B. Protect the EarthC. Make Better Use of Old ThingsD.

29、Save Money32. （10 分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world . Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another : candles , cakes and birthday wishes . But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few ：Argentina（阿根廷）：In Argentina , as in many Latin American co

30、untries ,one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girlsturn 15 , they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and thenthe boys at the part .China : The birthday child receives presents from the parents . Friends and family membersare invited to dinner

31、, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life .Denmark（丹麥）： A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone wholives in that house is celebrating the birthday . Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up

32、.Holland（荷蘭）：The birthday child receives an especially large present . Thefamily also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful .India : Usually Indian children wear white to school . However , the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out choc

33、olates to everyone in the class . His/Her best friend helps do this.Japan : The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time . Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine(神殿).These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and

34、the fifth for boys .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)(1) The birthday child can see the presentsin Denmark .A. at the partyB. outside a windowC. on the chairD. around the bed(2) In Holland , the birthday child can see on his/her chair .A. food or drinksB. flowers or balloonsC. books or clothesD. Noodles or chocolates(3

35、) In, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.A. Argentina B. China C IndiaD. Japan(4) The birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan.A. fifteenth B. thirdC. seventhD. fifth(5) The passage is mainly about .A. birthday traditions in different countriesB. similar birthday t

36、raditions in some countriesC. children's birthdays in western countriesD. the importance of children's birthdays33. (10 分)As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school . Everyoneknows that they must learn English well , but some people don't know how to learnit well .

37、Here are some suggestions which may help you with your EnglishThe biggest problem is people' s own fear. They worry that they won't saythings correctly or that they will look foolishso that they don't speak Englishat all . Don't be afraid of being laughed at .Only if we aren't af

38、raid of makingmistakes can we learn English wellThe fastest way to learn something is to doit again and again until you getit right . Learning English needs practiceDon't let a little fear stop youfrom getting what you wantThe best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes i

39、nEnglish , put English books around your room, listen to English radios , watchEnglish news, movies and TV programs . Speak English with your friends wheneveryou can . The more English materials that you have around youwill learn it .Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fundoin

40、g exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English,the faster youHowever , byIf younever test yourself , you will never know how much you are making progress根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng).(1) The biggest problem of learning English isA. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. look

41、ing foolishD. making mistakes(2) The fastest way to learn English well isA. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country(3) To create a good environment , you need to do many things except .A. putting English books around your roomB. l

42、istening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class(4) According to the passage , English exercises and tests are .A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important(5) Howmany suggestions on how to learn English are ment

43、ioned according to the passage ? A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 5分)第一節(jié) 綜合填空(共1小題，滿分5分)A.選詞填 空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整.每個(gè)單詞只能用 一次(共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分)34. (5 分)Popular man during thinkalsoThe Dragon Boat Festival , also called the Duanwu Festival , is celebrated on the fifth day of the

44、fifth month in Chinese calendar. People often eat zongziand row dragon boats (1) the festival .Thousands of years agopeople began to throw rice into the Miluo River tofeed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year , because he died in the Miluo River . They （2）he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to r

45、emember thehonest man, people in China often make zongzi . This kind of food is very delicious and very（3） . Men and women young and old all like eating zongzi verymuch.The festival is（4）best known for its dragon boat races . Duringthe festival , people often race dragon boats in many places , espec

46、ially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes . The dragon boat is about 50 - 100 feet long , 5 feet wide . There are more than 20 strong on the boat . They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat , thereis a big drum on it . The drummer plays the drum during the ra

47、ce .B.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式，將單詞完整 地寫在答題卡上，每空一詞（共 10小題，每小題1分，？t分10分）35. （1 分）Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend. （we） 36. （1 分）My grandpa is （八十） years old , he keeps doing exercise everyday.37. （1 分）My father and Uncle Wanghave been good friends for manyyears , a

48、nd their （友誼）is very strong .38. （1 分）Daming is such an （誠實(shí)的）boy that we all like him .39. （1 分）John , your （比卜室） is so dirty , remember to tidy it up .40. （1 分）F comes after Thursday , and the next day is weekend .41. （1 分）Please speak more I , so all of us can hear you .42. （1 分）Zhang Peng didn

49、9;t go home u he finished his homework yesterday .43. 11 分） When you visit someone , it's polite to k at the door before entering .44. （1 分）I p milk to cola because milk is much healthier, I think .第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）45. （15分）假設(shè)李華是你的同班同學(xué)，請根據(jù)以下提示及要求，用英語寫一篇題為“MyClassmate"的短文.提示：1.他個(gè)子高，長相英俊，成績優(yōu)秀，擅長

50、運(yùn)動(dòng);2 .他樂于助人（舉一個(gè)例子）；3 .對他的評價(jià).要求：1 .文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名；2 .詞數(shù)80左右.My Classmate2019年廣西百色市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分 聽力理解（共四節(jié)，滿分 5分）第一節(jié) 聽音辨圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請聽下面五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫.聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.1 .【解答】略2 .【解答】略3 .【解答】略4 .【解答】略5 .【解答】略第二節(jié) 情景反應(yīng)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請

51、聽下面五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有 一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答語.聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.6 .【解答】略7 .【解答】略8 .【解答】略9 .【解答】A10 .【解答】略第三節(jié) 對話理解（共6小題，滿分10分）請聽下面六段對話， 每段對話后有一至三個(gè)問題, 請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從題中所給的A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對話讀兩遍.11 .【解答】略12 .【解答】略13 .【解答】略14 .【解答】略15 .【解答】

52、略16 .【解答】略第四節(jié) 短文理解（共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）請聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè) 小題，每小題5秒鐘.聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.短文讀兩遍.17 .【解答】略第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分 10分）第一節(jié) 選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).18.【解答】根據(jù)句意：邁克來自一個(gè)講英語的國家.可知此處表示泛指，English - speaking發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用 an.故選：C.19【解答】根據(jù)句意：我哥

53、哥去年九月參軍.在某年某月用介詞in .故選：D.20【解答】根據(jù)句意：-他們昨天贏了籃球比賽.-太棒了！我們?yōu)樗麄兏兄罸自豪.可知介詞of后接賓格代詞.故選：B.21【解答】根據(jù)句意：-你的父親已經(jīng)去深圳出差，不是嗎？-是的，他打算兩周后回來.可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí) will+動(dòng)詞原形.故選：A.22.【解答】 根據(jù)句意：我想要一些香蕉和西紅柿.可知 banana和tomato都是可數(shù)名詞， some后接復(fù)數(shù)形式.故選：C.23【解答】 根據(jù)句意：茶是世界上最流行的飲料之一.可知考查句型one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示最之一故選：D.24【解答】根據(jù)句意：王偉的英語講的和楊瀾

54、的一樣好.他們學(xué)習(xí)英語都努力.可知 as -as中間用形容詞或副詞原級；此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak.故選：B.25【解答】根據(jù)句意：老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳.太危險(xiǎn)了.可知考查句型tellsb not to do sth告訴某人不要做某事.故選：D.26 【解答】A表示哪里，B表示什么時(shí)候，C表示誰，D表示是否.該句是一個(gè)賓語從句,根據(jù)Maybe in the classroom可知賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用where,詢問的是地點(diǎn).故選：A.27 .【解答】 根據(jù)"been to"和"before"可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（ have/has done

55、 ）;其次 neither nor表示兩者都不，本身就是否定意義，則可排除 never;當(dāng)其作主語時(shí)，謂 語通常遵循"就近一致"原則，即謂語由離其最近的名詞或者代詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定，該句中離 其最近的主語是I ,則應(yīng)填寫have ever .故選：B.第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對適內(nèi)容，從方框的選項(xiàng)中選 出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話.其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).28 .【解答】1. D.根據(jù)文中”可知，根據(jù)上文"Yes, Mary"可知，安娜明天有空.根據(jù)下文"I want to buy some books"可知，瑪麗想買

56、些書，故知此處說的是，什么事？故選 D.2. A. 根據(jù)文中""可知，根據(jù)上文"I want to buy some books" 可知，瑪麗想買些書，故知此處說的是，你愿意跟我們一起去嗎？故選A.3. C.根據(jù)文中""可知，根據(jù)上文 "Would you like to go with me" 和"Sure"可知，你C.,we can go there愿意跟我們一起去嗎？當(dāng)然了.故知此處說的是，我愿意.故選4. E . 根據(jù)上文 "There is a new bookshop ne

57、ar the Center Parkfor a walk after shopping" 可知，中央公園新開了一家書店，購物后我們可以去那里散步.故知此處說的是，聽起來很好.故選E.5. F.根據(jù)文中""可知，根據(jù)上文"When and where shall we meet" 可知，我們什么時(shí)候在哪里會面？（我們在九點(diǎn)在你家會面.）故選F.第三節(jié)完形填空（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第4150小題所給的 A B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).29【解答】1. C 考查形容詞. 句意：很久以前，有一只饑餓的狐貍正在尋找吃的東西，他非常餓.選項(xiàng)中，happy意為"開心的&