201x-201x學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 A land of diversity Language points1 新人教版選修

1、精選pptUnit 1 A Land of Diversity精選ppt1. Scientists believe that these first settlers crossed the Bering Strait from Asia to Alaska by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.means是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式遵循意義一致原則。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式遵循意義一致原則。常見(jiàn)的這類名詞還有常見(jiàn)的這類名詞還有Chinese(中國(guó)人中國(guó)人)，sh

2、eep(綿羊綿羊)，deer(鹿鹿)，works(工廠工廠)，crossroads(十字路口十字路口)，series(系列系列)，精選pptby means of=by using 用用辦法；借助辦法；借助by no means=not a bit; not in the least決不；并沒(méi)有決不；并沒(méi)有by this means 用這種方式用這種方式by all means=anyway 無(wú)論如何；務(wù)必?zé)o論如何；務(wù)必by all meansat all best盡一切辦法盡一切辦法Surely 務(wù)必務(wù)必Of course 當(dāng)然可以當(dāng)然可以精選ppt2. In the 16th centur

3、y, after the arrival of Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. slavery: n.受受奴役的狀態(tài)；奴隸制奴役的狀態(tài)；奴隸制He is a reformer who favors abolishing slavery.他是一位支持廢除奴隸制度的改革者。他是一位支持廢除奴隸制度的改革者。 slave n. 奴隸；象奴隸般干的人奴隸；象奴隸般干的人, 苦工苦工slave trade in Africa 非洲奴隸貿(mào)易非洲奴隸貿(mào)易

4、精選ppt3. Of the first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men who came to teach the Catholic religion to the natives. majoritythe largest part of a group of people or things大多數(shù)大多數(shù);大半大半in thea majority占多數(shù)占多數(shù); 屬多數(shù)屬多數(shù)majority adj多數(shù)多數(shù)(人人)的的; 大多數(shù)的大多數(shù)的 the majority ofminority n少數(shù)少數(shù); 少數(shù)派

5、少數(shù)派精選ppte.g. Those who favor the proposal are _.贊成該提案者占多數(shù)贊成該提案者占多數(shù)._approved the policy.大多數(shù)的人贊同該提案大多數(shù)的人贊同該提案.in the majorityThe great majority精選pptmajority，family，class，group，team, government, public，enemy, army，audience，committee等集體等集體名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若將其視作一個(gè)整名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若將其視作一個(gè)整體則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)體則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)成員，則

6、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)成員，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)精選pptThe majority_ for the budget.The majority of students _ hard-working. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair. was / wereareisthe majority of + n. 后可用不可數(shù)名詞，后可用不可數(shù)名詞，也可用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由后面的名詞決定。名詞決定。 精選pptcatholic adj.天主教的天主教的 she was devoutly Catholic.她是一個(gè)虔誠(chéng)地天

7、主教徒。她是一個(gè)虔誠(chéng)地天主教徒。 n.天主教徒天主教徒Is he a Catholic or a Protestant? 他是天主教徒還是基督教徒？他是天主教徒還是基督教徒？精選ppt4. Many died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms. make a life 開(kāi)始新生活，習(xí)慣于新的生活開(kāi)始新生活，習(xí)慣于新的生活 方式方式 Many farmers go to the big cities to make

8、 a life. Its not easy to make a life in a new country.精選ppt5. Today, Chinese-Americans live in all parts of California, although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the “Chinatowns of Los Angeles and San Francisco. percentage: - What percentage of students in your school go to college ? - 97 p

9、ercent . percentage 百分比百分比, 百分率前面不能用百分率前面不能用具體的數(shù)據(jù)。具體的數(shù)據(jù)。percent 百分之百分之, 通常有具體的數(shù)據(jù)通常有具體的數(shù)據(jù)精選ppt6. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures It is believed that 人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)

10、為 It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō) It is hoped that人們希望人們希望精選ppt It is supposed that人們猜測(cè)人們猜測(cè) It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句It is reported that some European countries are flooded severely . It is hoped that the cost of medical care can be cut down. 精選pptmix n.混合混合We have to come up with a mix of policiesto

11、please the voters.mix v. 1.混合；拌和混合；拌和 2混合；結(jié)合混合；結(jié)合 mixwithand 把把和和混合混合mixininto (烹調(diào)時(shí)烹調(diào)時(shí))將將和入；和入； 將將摻入摻入精選pptmix up 攪勻；拌和；混淆；弄混攪勻；拌和；混淆；弄混beget mixed up (in/with) 混合的；混合的；攙和的；混雜的攙和的；混雜的mixture n混合；混合狀態(tài)；混合物混合；混合狀態(tài)；混合物The drink is a mixture of 3 different sorts of drinks. 精選ppt nationality 國(guó)籍國(guó)籍 She has

12、American nationality but lives in China. -Whats your nationality? -Chinese.精選pptracial adj. 人種的人種的, 種族的種族的; 種族間的種族間的racial discrimination 種族歧視種族歧視 We should not have racial discrimination. 我們不該有種族歧視。我們不該有種族歧視。A new law has been brought in todiscourage racial prejudice. 一項(xiàng)反對(duì)種族歧視的新法律已被提出。一項(xiàng)反對(duì)種族歧視的新法律已被提出。精選ppt 1._ will go to Shanghai after graduation.（大多（大多數(shù)人畢業(yè)后都會(huì)去上海。）數(shù)人畢業(yè)后都會(huì)去上海。）2. _students can pass the exam.（少數(shù)學(xué)生能通過(guò)這次考試。）（少數(shù)學(xué)生能通過(guò)這次考試。）The majorityA small percentage of Use words or phrases youve learned to complete the sentences below.精選ppt3. _ t