民商法英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、民商法英語(yǔ)詞匯01(2006-11-01 14:57:57) 轉(zhuǎn)載分類： law english-法律英語(yǔ) 民商法學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)法學(xué)Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出資比例：in proportion to ones respective contributions to the investment辦理注銷登記：cancel the registration被代理人：the principal被侵權(quán)人 the infringed本人名義：in ones name標(biāo)的subject matter補(bǔ)償制度compensation syste

2、m不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記制Lot and Block System財(cái)產(chǎn)法 property law財(cái)產(chǎn)的添附 accretion of property; property accession財(cái)產(chǎn)抵押權(quán) property mortgage財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)：the right of inheritance財(cái)產(chǎn)關(guān)系和人身關(guān)系：property relationships and personal relationships財(cái)產(chǎn)管理人 property administrator; custodian of property財(cái)產(chǎn)混同 confusion; hotchpot財(cái)產(chǎn)留置權(quán) encumbrance采用書(shū)面形式

3、：in writing倉(cāng)單 warehouse voucher草簽合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract長(zhǎng)期合同 long-term contract償付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理權(quán)：beyond the scope of ones power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract  撤銷合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract;

4、avoid a contract撤銷權(quán) right of rescission; right of revocation撤銷要約 revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤銷遺贈(zèng) cancellation o will; revocationi of will承運(yùn)人 actual fault of the carrier承運(yùn)人的留置權(quán) carriers lien誠(chéng)信原則 principle of good faith誠(chéng)實(shí)信用原則：principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good f

5、aith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人 charterer船舶抵押權(quán) right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage船舶抵押權(quán)的設(shè)定 establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消滅 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押權(quán)登記 registration of ship mortgage船舶留置權(quán) possessory lien

6、; lien of ship村民委員會(huì)：the village committee懲罰性的損害賠償 punitive damages乘人之危：take advantage of ones unfavorable position處分財(cái)產(chǎn) dispose of properties處分權(quán) act of disposition處分原則 principle of disposition代理民事活動(dòng)：be represented in civil activities by代理權(quán)終止：the expiration of ones power of agency單獨(dú)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任 undivided res

7、ponsibility單方法律行為unilateral obligation單方行政行為 unilateral administrative act等價(jià)有償：making compensation for equal value對(duì)等原則principle of reciprocity對(duì)價(jià)consideration對(duì)抗措施counter measure對(duì)人權(quán)right in personam; personal right對(duì)世權(quán) real right; right in rem惡意串通：conspire maliciously惡意行為ill will mala fides金融詞匯的翻譯上傳時(shí)間:

8、2007-12-12瀏覽次數(shù):1689字體大小：大 中 小acquiring company 收購(gòu)公司  bad loan 呆帳  chart of cash flow 現(xiàn)金流量表  clearly-established ownership 產(chǎn)權(quán)清晰  debt to equity 債轉(zhuǎn)股  diversity of equities 股權(quán)多元化  economy of scale 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)  emerging economies 新興經(jīng)濟(jì)  exchange-rate regime 匯率機(jī)制  fun

9、d and financing 籌資融資  global financial architecture 全球金融體系  global integration, globality 全球一體化，全球化  go public 上市  growth spurt （經(jīng)濟(jì)的）急劇增長(zhǎng)  have one's 'two commas' 百萬(wàn)富翁  hedge against 套期保值  housing mortgage 住房按揭  holdings 控股，所持股份  holding compa

10、ny 控股公司  initial offerings 原始股  initial public offerings 首次公募  innovative business 創(chuàng)新企業(yè)  intellectual capital 智力資本  inter-bank lending 拆借  internet customer 網(wǎng)上客戶  investment payoff period 投資回收期  joint-stock 參股  mall rat 愛(ài)逛商店的年輕人  means of production

11、生產(chǎn)要素  (the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病醫(yī)療費(fèi)用社會(huì)統(tǒng)籌  mergers and acquisitions 并購(gòu)  mobile-phone banking 移動(dòng)電話銀行業(yè)  moods 人氣  net potato 網(wǎng)蟲(chóng)  non-store seling 直銷  offering 新股  online-banking 網(wǎng)上銀行業(yè)  online-finance 在線金融  online client （銀行的）網(wǎng)上客

12、戶  paper profit 帳面收益  physical assets 有形資產(chǎn)  project fund system 項(xiàng)目資本金制度  pyramid sale 傳銷  recapitalize 資產(chǎn)重組  regional corrency blocks 地區(qū)貨幣集團(tuán)  regulate 調(diào)控  sell off 變現(xiàn)  share(stock) option 期權(quán)，股票認(rèn)購(gòu)權(quán)  smart card 智能卡  slash prices 殺價(jià)  spare cap

13、acity 閑置的生產(chǎn)能力  strong growth 強(qiáng)勁的增長(zhǎng)勢(shì)頭  switch trade 轉(zhuǎn)手貿(mào)易  takepublic 上市  tap the idle assets 盤(pán)活存量資產(chǎn)  transaction （銀行的）交易  transfer payment from the exchequer 財(cái)政轉(zhuǎn)移支付  venture-capital 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資本  virtual bank 虛擬銀行  wire transfer 電子轉(zhuǎn)帳 合同條款常用英文詞匯上傳時(shí)間:2007-11-14瀏覽次數(shù):

14、1483字體大小：大 中 小買方 buyer賣方 seller項(xiàng)目名稱 Project name地址 address電話 phone傳真 fax聯(lián)系人 contact person本合同由買賣雙方簽訂，根據(jù)本合同條款，買方同意購(gòu)買，賣方同意出售以下產(chǎn)品。This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the

15、terms and conditions stipulated below.1. 詳細(xì)貨物清單 Detail supply list2. 合同價(jià)格 Contract value序號(hào) item 型號(hào) model 尺寸 size, dimension 數(shù)量 amount, unit 單價(jià) unit price 總價(jià) total price 備注 remark 貨物，運(yùn)費(fèi) freight, transportation 合同總額（含安裝費(fèi)與稅金） Contract amount incl. VAT & installation3. 付款條件 payment conditions, payme

16、nt terms4. 交貨地點(diǎn) delivery place5. 發(fā)貨期 delivery time6. 安裝條款 installation clause7. 驗(yàn)收條款 inspection clause8. 保證條款 guarantee clause9. 不可抗拒條款 Force Majeure Clause10. 違約條款 Breach clause11. 其他條款 Miscellaneous clause12. 買賣雙方信息 buyer and seller information此合同一式二份，由雙方各持一正本。This contract is made in two original

17、s that should be held by each party. 法律詞匯中英文名稱對(duì)照表（一）上傳時(shí)間:2007-1-27瀏覽次數(shù):4906字體大?。捍?中 小A Resolution for Voluntary 自動(dòng)清盤(pán)決議 Abatement 減免或減輕abduction 拐帶abortion 墮胎absconding 棄保潛逃Absolute assignment 絕對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)讓absolute discharge 無(wú)條件釋放absolute liability 絕對(duì)法律責(zé)任acquit v. 無(wú)罪釋放Act of God 天災(zāi)、神力行為Act 作為Action 訴訟adjourn

18、休庭、延期聆訊Adult 成人、成年人Affidavit 誓章age of consent 同意年齡Agent 代理人aiding  abetting 教唆、煽動(dòng)犯罪Arbitration 仲裁arrest 拘捕、逮捕Arrestable Offence 可逮捕的罪行arrestable offence 可逮捕罪行arson 縱火Articles of Association 公司章程assault 毆打Assignment 轉(zhuǎn)讓契據(jù)asymmetric cryptosystem 非對(duì)稱密碼系統(tǒng)Auditor 核數(shù)師Authorized share capital 法定股本Autho

19、rized signature 經(jīng)授權(quán)之簽名Available act of Bankruptcy 可用的破產(chǎn)作為Bailiff 執(zhí)達(dá)主任bankruptcy debt 破產(chǎn)債項(xiàng)Bearer 持票人beneficiary 受益人Bilingual Laws Advisory Committee 雙語(yǔ)法例諮詢委員會(huì)Board of directors 董事會(huì)British Dependent Territories citizen 英國(guó)屬土公民British Overseas citizen 英國(guó)海外公民Building Authority 建筑事務(wù)監(jiān)督Business Registration

20、 商業(yè)登記Buyer 買方Certificate of Compliance 滿意紙Certificate of Origin 產(chǎn)地來(lái)源證certificate 證書(shū)certification practice statement 核證作業(yè)準(zhǔn)則Chairman of the board of directors 董事會(huì)主席Charge 扺押Charge 抵押Chattel 貨物或?qū)嵁a(chǎn)Chief Justice 首席大法官Co-owners 聯(lián)名業(yè)主commissioner 監(jiān)誓員Committed For Trial 交付審判      來(lái)源：

21、法律教育網(wǎng) 法律詞匯中英文名稱對(duì)照表（二）上傳時(shí)間:2007-1-28瀏覽次數(shù):2942字體大?。捍?中 小Common Law 普通法Company directors 公司董事Company Secretary 公司秘書(shū)Company 公司Condition precedent 先決條件Conditions of Exchange 換地條款Conditions of Grant 批地條款Conditions of Sale 賣地條款Conditions 批地條款Consideration 代價(jià)Consul 領(lǐng)事Consular Officer 領(lǐng)事館官員Contract for

22、service 服務(wù)合約Contract of Sale 售賣合約Conversion 侵占copyright notice 版權(quán)通知Cost， insurance， freight CIFCounter-offer 反要約Court of Final Appeal 終審法院Creditor 債權(quán)人Creditor's Ordinary Resolution 債權(quán)人普通決議Creditor's Special Resolution 債權(quán)人會(huì)議特別決議creditors' committee 債權(quán)人委員會(huì)creditors' meeting 債權(quán)人的會(huì)議Credi

23、tors' Voluntary Winding 債權(quán)人自動(dòng)清盤(pán)damage 損害damages 損害賠償Debenture 債權(quán)證debt provable in bankruptcy or provable debt 可證債權(quán)或可證債項(xiàng)Debt Provable in Bankruptcy 可證債項(xiàng)debtor 債務(wù)人Deed of Mutual Covenant 大廈公契deed 契據(jù)digital signature 數(shù)碼簽署discharge 解除dispute resolution 和調(diào)解糾紛dividend 股息Document of Title to Goods 貨品的所

24、有權(quán)文件dormant 匿名或不活動(dòng)drawee 受票人drawer 發(fā)票人Easement 地役權(quán)economic rights 經(jīng)濟(jì)權(quán)electronic record 電子紀(jì)錄electronic signature 電子簽署Equal Opportunity Commission 平等機(jī)會(huì)委員會(huì)Equitable Charge 公義式扺押Equitable Mortgage 公義式按揭Export 輸出、出口Fault 錯(cuò)失Forfeiture 沒(méi)收租權(quán)Freehold 永久業(yè)權(quán)Future goods 期貨Gazette 憲報(bào)Government Chemist 政府化驗(yàn)師Gover

25、nment Land Resumption Ordinance 收回官地條例Government Lease 官地租契Group of Companies 公司集團(tuán)hash function 雜湊函數(shù)Import 輸入、進(jìn)口Incumbrance 負(fù)累權(quán)益information system 資訊系統(tǒng)intellectual property rights 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)法律詞匯中英文名稱對(duì)照表（三）上傳時(shí)間:2007-1-29瀏覽次數(shù):2446字體大小：大 中 小interim order 臨時(shí)命令 Intermeddling 干預(yù)死者的遺產(chǎn)International court of justi

26、ce 國(guó)際法院Joint Tenants 共有權(quán)益Judge of the Court of Final Appeal 終審法院大法官Judge 大法官Judgment Creditor 判定債權(quán)人Judgment Debtor 判定債務(wù)人Judgment 判決Justice， Justice of the peace 太平紳士key pair 配對(duì)密碼匙land 土地Lands Tribunal 土地審裁處Law Reform Commission 法律改革委員會(huì)Law 法律、法例、法Leasehold 租用業(yè)權(quán)Legal Charge 法定式扺押Legal Mortgage 法定式按揭li

27、censing agreement 許可合同Listed Company 上市公司Medical Practitioner 醫(yī)生Members' Voluntary Winding Up 成員自動(dòng)清盤(pán)moral rights 精神權(quán)利Mortgage 按揭New Territories 新界nominee 代名人Nominee's Report 代名人報(bào)告notary 公證人Oath 誓言O(shè)ffence 罪、罪行、罪項(xiàng)、犯法行為Official Receiver 破產(chǎn)管理署署長(zhǎng)Order in Council 樞密院頒令ordinary resolution 普通決議Origi

28、nal court 原訟法院parallel import 平行進(jìn)口patent 專利Payable at sight 見(jiàn)票即付Payee 受款人Personal Representative 遺產(chǎn)代理人Plaintiff 原告人Police officer 警務(wù)人員Power 權(quán)、權(quán)力Prevailing Market Rent 市值租金Principal Tenant 主租客Prison 獄、監(jiān)獄Private Company 私人公司private key 私人密碼匙Privy Council 樞密院Profit A Prendre 取利權(quán)property 財(cái)產(chǎn)Property 產(chǎn)權(quán)pr

29、oposal 建議Prospectus 招股章程public key 公開(kāi)密碼匙Quality of Goods 貨、貨品法律詞匯中英文名稱對(duì)照表（四）上傳時(shí)間:2007-1-30瀏覽次數(shù):2905字體大?。捍?中 小Quality of Goods 貨品品質(zhì)record 紀(jì)錄registered design registration 注冊(cè)外觀設(shè)計(jì)Registered Medical Practitioner 注冊(cè)醫(yī)生Registrar of the Supreme Court 最高法院司法常務(wù)官Regulations 規(guī)例Repeal 廢除Restrictive Covenant 限制性的

30、約言Reversionary Title 歸屬主權(quán)Right Of Way 過(guò)路權(quán)或取道權(quán)Sale 售賣Secretary for Justice 律政司司長(zhǎng)secured creditor 有抵押債權(quán)人Sell 賣、售賣、出售Seller 賣方Share 股股份short term patent 短期專利Sign 簽名、簽署special resolution 特別決議Specific Goods 特定貨品Statutory Declaration 法定聲明Subsidiary Legislation 附屬法例Summary conviction 簡(jiǎn)易程序定罪Tenants-in-commo

31、n 共享權(quán)益Tenement 物業(yè)單位Term 土地租期Territorial Waters 領(lǐng)海The Office of the Commissioner of Insurance 保險(xiǎn)業(yè)監(jiān)理處Title 業(yè)權(quán)Town Planning Board 城市規(guī)劃委員會(huì)Trade Mark Ordinance 商標(biāo)條例Trade Mark Registry 商標(biāo)注冊(cè)處trade mark relating to goods 貨品商標(biāo)trade mark relating to services 服務(wù)商標(biāo)Trade mark 商標(biāo)Triable Summarily 可循簡(jiǎn)易程序?qū)徲峊rustee of Bankruptcy 破產(chǎn)受托人trustee 受托人trustworthy