常見營養(yǎng)詞匯中英文對照表

1、煙曲霉構(gòu)巢曲霉模式曲霉赭曲霉寄生曲霉雜色曲霉吸收劑量每日允許攝入量乙?；前匪徕浺阴oA酸價(jià)酸度調(diào)節(jié)劑苯乙烯-丙烯睛-丁二烯共聚物苯乙烯與丙烯睛的共聚物活性系數(shù)急性暴發(fā)性腳氣病生熱作用腺昔酸環(huán)化酶適宜攝入量脂聯(lián)素青春發(fā)育期黃曲霉毒素Bi丙氨酸白蛋白尿黑酸尿癥酒精濫用酒精依賴糊粉層白細(xì)胞缺乏癥阿力甜蒜素蒜昔蒜氨酸酶全反式視黃醛a-胡蘿卜素交鏈孑包霉屬竟菜紅美國糖尿病協(xié)會(huì)氨基酸氨基酸模式氨基酸池氨基酸評分中英文名詞對照AA.fumigatusA.nidulansA.nominusA.ochraceusA.parasiticusA.versicolorabsorbeddoseacceptableda

2、ilyintake,ADIacesuffatepotassiumacetylCoAacidvalue,AVacidulatingagentacrylonitrilebutadienestyrene,ABSacrylonitrilestyrene,ASactivitycoefficient,ACacuteberiberiadaptivethermogenesisadenylatecyclaseadequateintake,AIadiponectinadolescenceAflatoxinBi,AFBialanine(Ala)albuminalcaptonuriaalcoholabusealcoh

3、oldependence,alcoholismaleuronelayeralimentarytoxicaleukia,ATAalitameallicinalliinallinaseall-transretinalalpha-caroteneAlternariaamaranthAmericanDiabetesAssociation,ADAaminoacidaminoacidpatternaminoacidpoolaminoacidscore,AAS氨基酸評分模式氨基咪哩氮雜芳燒氨基咔咻2-氨基-3-甲基咪哩并4,5-f喳咻2-氨基-3-甲基咪哩并4,5-f支鏈淀粉直鏈淀粉抗神經(jīng)炎素血管緊張素原抗

4、生酮作用抗氧化劑口蹄疫載脂蛋白E表觀消化率阿拉伯膠阿拉伯糖花生酸花生四烯酸精氨酸節(jié)菱跑霉芳燒羥化酶抗壞血酸天門冬酰胺天門冬酰苯丙氨酸甲酯（阿斯帕坦）天門冬氨酸黃曲霉黃曲霉毒素曲霉菌屬動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化三磷酸腺昔2-氨基茍芽胞桿菌屬蠟樣芽胞桿菌基礎(chǔ)代謝率基礎(chǔ)代謝基礎(chǔ)能量消耗貝可勒爾甜菜紅苯甲酸苯并葩腳氣病&胡蘿卜素&隱黃素雙黃酮類aminoacidscoringpatternammo-imidazoaza-arenes,AIAsamino-carbolines2-amino-3-methylimidazo-4,5-fquinoline,IQ2-amino-3-methylimidazo-4,5-fqu

5、inoxaline,IQxamylopectinamyloseaneurinangiotensinogenantiketogenesisantioxidantaphtaeepizooticaeapolipoproteinE,ApoEapparentdigestibilityarabicgumarabinosearachidicacidarachidonicacidarginine(Arg)arthriniumarylhydrocarbonhydroxylase,AHHascorbicacid,ascorbateasparagine(Asn)aspartameasparticacid(Asp)A

6、spergillusflavusaspergillusflavustoxin,aflatoxinAspergillusMicheliatherosclerosis,ASadenosinetriphosphate,ATP2-aminofluoreneBBacillusbacilluscereusbasalmetabolicrate,BMRbasalmetabolism,BMbasicenergyexpenditure,BEEbecquerelbeetredbenzoicacidbenzopyreneBeriberibeta-carotenebeta-cryptoxanthinbiflavonoi

7、ds生物富集作用生物電阻抗分析生物價(jià)生物標(biāo)志物生物素眼結(jié)膜畢脫氏斑黑豆紅漂白劑體質(zhì)指數(shù)谷皮母乳布氏桿菌病布魯塞爾芽甘藍(lán)奶油丁基羥基茴香酰二丁基羥基甲苯丁酸大腸彎曲菌胎兒彎曲菌胎兒亞種空腸彎曲菌降鈣素鈣鈣結(jié)合蛋白質(zhì)卡環(huán)磷酸腺昔菜油固醇彎曲菌癌罐頭食品斑螯黃癸酸己酸辛酸辣椒紅素焦糖葛縷子種籽碳水化合物碳水化合物反應(yīng)元件二氧化碳洗基價(jià)類胡蘿卜素紅花黃香芹酮酪蛋白bioconcentrationbioelectricalimpendenceanalysisbiologicalvalue,BVbiomarkerbiotinBitotsspotsblackbeanredbleachingagentbody

8、massindex,BMIbranbreastmilkbrucellosisBrusselssproutsbutterbutylatedhydroxyanisole,BHAbutylatedhydroxytoluene,BHTbutyricacidCC.coliC.fetus,subspfetusC.jejunicalcitonincalciumcalcium-bindingproteincalorie,calcyclicadenosinemonophosphate,cAMPcampesterolcampylobactercancercannedfoodcanthaxanthincaprica

9、cidcaproicacidcaprylicacidcapsanthincaramelcarawayseedscarbohydratecarbohydrateresponseelementcarbondioxidecarbonylgroupvalue,CGVcarotenoidscarthaminyellowcarvonecasein兒茶素細(xì)胞視黃醛結(jié)合蛋白n纖維素環(huán)磷酸鳥昔化學(xué)評分葉綠素膽鈣化醇膽固醇膽固醇酯銘乳糜微粒糜蛋白酶順式調(diào)控元件順式脂肪酸檸檬酸循環(huán)柑桔油芽枝霉屬梭狀芽弛桿菌屬肉毒梭菌產(chǎn)氣莢膜梭菌二十二碳五烯酸（鯨魚酸）鉆操作規(guī)范食品法典食品法典委員會(huì)食品添加劑和污染物法典委員會(huì)冷鏈

10、大腸菌群菌落形成單位著色劑護(hù)色劑商業(yè)殺菌膳食和健康委員會(huì)食品化學(xué)品法典委員會(huì)社區(qū)營養(yǎng)競爭受體結(jié)合試驗(yàn)蛋白質(zhì)互補(bǔ)作用成分混合計(jì)算機(jī)控制的斷層掃描煉乳條件必需氨基酸先天畸形眼結(jié)膜印跡細(xì)胞學(xué)法方便食品銅糾偏措施catechincellularretinalbindingproteintypen,CRBP-ncellulosecyclicguanosinemonophosphate,cGMPchemicalscorechlorophyllcholecalciferolcholesterolcholesterolesterchromiumchylomicron,CMchymotrypsincis-act

11、ingelementcis-fattyacidcitricacidcyclecitrusoilCladosporiumClostridiumclostridiumbotulinumclostridiumperfringensclupanodonicacidcobaltcodesofpracticecodexCodexAlimentariusCommission,CACCodexCommitteeonFoodAdditivesandContaminants,CCFACcoldchaincoliformgroupcolonyformingunit,cfucolourcolourfixativeco

12、mmercialsterilizationCommitteeonDietandHealthCommitteeonFoodChemicalsCodexcommunitynutritioncompetitivereceptorbindingassaycomplementaryactioncomponentblendingcomputerizedtomographicscanscondensedmilkconditionallyessentialaminoacidcongenitalmalformationconjunctivalimpressioncytology,CICconveniencefo

13、odcoppercorrectiveaction皮質(zhì)醇庫侖越桔紅關(guān)鍵控制措施關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵限值酸奶氤化忒環(huán)磷酰胺半胱氨酸胱氨酸細(xì)胞色素P450酶系3胡蘿卜素-15,15-二加氧酶大豆忒乙4-二羥基異黃酮暗適應(yīng)D值脫氫醋酸癡呆脫氧雪腐鐮刀菌烯醇脫氧核糖皮炎糊精糖尿病二醋酸蔗草鐮刀菌烯醇二烯丙基-硫化物腹瀉雙對氯苯基二氯乙烷雙對氯苯基乙烯雙對氯苯基三氯乙烷膳食纖維膳食葉酸當(dāng)量膳食指南或稱膳食指導(dǎo)方針膳食營養(yǎng)素參考攝入量消化率二甲基苯并蕙二嗯使2肽直接測熱法直接重復(fù)序列1雙糖5-鳥昔酸二鈉5-肌昔酸二鈉茹烯cortisolcoulombcowberryredcriticalcontrolmeasur

14、ecriticalcontrolpoint,CCPcriticallimitsculturedmilkcyanogenicglycosidescyclophosphamidecysteine(Cys)cystinecytochromeP450s,CYP3-carotene-15,15-dioxygenaseDdaidzeindaidzindarkadaptationdecimalreductiontimedehydroaceticaciddementiadeoxynivalenol,DONdeoxyribosedermatitisdextrindiabetesmellitus,DMdiacet

15、oxyscirpenol,DASdiallylsulfidediarrheadichlorodiphenyldichloroethane,DDDdichlorodiphenylethylene,DDEdichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane,DDTdietaryfiberdietaryfolateequivalence,DFEdietaryguidelinedietaryreferenceintakes,DRIsdigestibilitydimethylbenzanthracenedioxindipeptidedirectcalorimetrydirectrepeat-1

16、,Dr-1disaccharidedisodium-5-guanylatedisodium-5-inosinatediterpene腸憩室病DL-丙氨酸脫氧核糖核酸DNA結(jié)合結(jié)構(gòu)域DNA結(jié)合蛋白二十二碳六烯酸基因供體女H且業(yè)且介1.1電當(dāng)電干性腳氣病干浸雙能X線2,4-二氯酚8-氧-7,8-二氫-2-脫氧鳥昔大腸埃希菌反油酸兀素胚芽肽鏈內(nèi)切酶胚乳增強(qiáng)子腸桿菌屬腸抑胃素腸出血性大腸埃希菌腸侵襲性大腸埃希菌腸致病性大腸埃希菌腸產(chǎn)毒性大腸埃希菌酶制劑麥角鈣化醇麥角固醇芥子酸豬丹毒紅細(xì)胞谷胱甘肽還原酶活性系數(shù)紅細(xì)胞轉(zhuǎn)酮酶活性系數(shù)赤鮮糖醇埃希菌屬必需氨基酸必需脂肪酸估計(jì)平均需要量雌激素真菌淡煉乳豬水泡病

17、攝入量評估照射量diverticulosisDL-alaninedeoxyribonucleicacid,DNADNA-bindingdomainDNA-bindingproteindocosahexenoicacid,DHAdonororganismdoseequivalentdryberiberidryinfusiondual-energyX-ray2,4-dichlorophenoxyaceticacid,2,4-D8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2-desoxyguanosineEE.colielaidicacidelementsembryoendopeptidaseendospe

18、rmenhancerEnterobacterenterogestroneEnterohemorrhagicE.coli,EHECEnteroinvasiveE.coli,EJECEnteropathogenicE.coli,EPECEnterotoxigenicE.coli,TECenzymepreparationergocalciferolergosterolerucicaciderysipelassuumerythrocyteglutathionereductaseactivationcoefficient,EGRACerythrocytetransketolaseactivitycoef

19、ficient,E-TKACerythtitolEscherichiaessentialaminoacidessentialfattyacid,EFAestimatedaveragerequirement,EARestrogenEumycetesevaporatedmilkexanthemavesiculosasuumexposureassessmentexposuredose12,13-環(huán)氧單端跑霉烯族化合物12,13-epoxytrichothecenes禾谷鐮刀菌雪腐鐮刀菌粉紅鐮刀菌擬枝弛鐮刀菌三線鐮刀菌要因加算法去脂體質(zhì)脂肪替代產(chǎn)品脂肪酸脂肪酸合成酶脂肪酸結(jié)合蛋白鐵蛋白纖維平酸腐敗脹氣

20、因子黃烷醇類二氫黃酮及二氫黃酮醇類黃酮類化合物黃素腺喋吟二核昔酸黃素單核昔酸黃桿菌屬黃素激酶黃酮及黃酮醇類黃素蛋白增味劑亞麻氟葉酸食品添加劑世界糧農(nóng)組織食品藥品管理局食品化學(xué)品法典食品藥品化妝品法食品強(qiáng)化食品輻照食物中毒食品腐敗變質(zhì)食源性疾病轉(zhuǎn)基因食品污染食品的雜物亞胺甲基谷氨酸調(diào)制奶粉游離脂肪酸FF.graminearumF.nivaleF.roseumF.sporotrichioidesF.tricinctumfactorialmethodfatfreemass,FFMfatsubstitutesfattyacidfattyacidsynthetase,FASfattyacid-bindi

21、ngprotein,FABPferritinfiberflat-sourspoilageflatus-producingfactorflavanolsflavanonesandflavanonolsflavonoidsflavinadeninedinucleotide,FADflavinmononucleotide,FMNFlavobacteriumflavokinaseflavonesandflavonolsflavoproteinflavourenhancerflaxfluorinefolicacidfoodadditivesFoodandAgricultureOrganization,F

22、AOFoodandDrugAdministration,FDAFoodChemicalsCodex,FCCFoodDrugandCosmeticActfoodfortificationfoodirradiationfoodpoisioningfoodspoilagefoodbornediseasefoodfromgeneticallymodifiedorganisms,GMOfoodforeignmaterialformiminoglutamicacid,FIGLUformulamilkpowderfreefattyacid自由基果糖伏馬菌素半知菌綱殺（真）菌劑鐮刀菌屬梨弛鐮刀菌半乳聚糖半乳糖

23、半乳糖醛酸丫胡蘿卜素基因工程技術(shù)基因多態(tài)性GRAS物質(zhì)染料木黃酮5,7,4-三羥基異黃酮鼻疽河豚球蛋白葡萄糖二胺糖原異生作用葡萄糖葡萄糖耐量因子葡萄糖/胰島素反應(yīng)元件芥子油忒葡萄糖醛酸葡萄糖昔酸谷氨酸谷氨酰胺谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶谷胱甘肽-S轉(zhuǎn)移酶谷蛋白血糖指數(shù)甘油單月桂酸酯氨基乙酸甘氨酸配糖堿糖原甘油水解酶甘草良好農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)工藝良好衛(wèi)生規(guī)范良好生產(chǎn)規(guī)范棉酚freeradicalsfructosefumonisinFungiimperfectifungicideFusariumlinkFusariumpoaeGgalactosangalactosegalacturonicacidgamma-caro

24、tenegeneengineeringgenepolymorphismgeneralrecognizedassafegenisteingenistinglandersglobefishglobulinglucaratesgluconeogenesisglucoseglucosetolerancefactor,GTFglucose/insulinresponseelement,GIREglucosinolatesglucuronicacidglucuronideglutamicacid(Glu)glutamine(Gln)glutathioneperoxidase,GSHPxglutathion

25、eS-transferase,GSTglutelinglycemicindex,GIglycerolmonolaurateglycinglycine(Gly)glycoalkaloidsglycogenglycohydrolaseglycyrrhizagoodagriculturalpracticegoodhygienicpractice,GHPgoodmanufacturingpractice,GMPgossypol戈瑞鳥昔酸環(huán)化酶瓜拉膠污染物指導(dǎo)性水平指南樹膠丫谷氨酰愈基肽酶半乳糖醛酸多聚體嗜鹽桿菌屬嗜鹽球菌屬皮褶卡鉗危害危害分析關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)危害特征的描述危害的識別年齡別身高半纖維素含鐵血黃

26、素肝增強(qiáng)因子肝核因子肝a-生育酚轉(zhuǎn)移蛋白除草劑雜環(huán)胺高密度脂蛋白組胺組氨酸基因受體人絨毛膜促性腺激素人絨毛膜生長素囊蟲病歐共體兒童保護(hù)組織高胡蘿卜素血癥高脂血癥3-羥基-3-甲基戊二酰輔酶A理想體重IGF結(jié)合蛋白3先天代謝性缺陷收入彈性營養(yǎng)質(zhì)量指數(shù)靛藍(lán)間接測熱法呵噪-3-甲醇gray,Gyguanylatecyclaseguargumguidelinelevelsforcontaminantsguidelinesgum-glutamylcarboxypeptidase&1,4-D-galacturonicacidpolymersHHalobacteriumHalococcusHarpenden

27、hazardhazardanalysiscriticalcontrolpoints,HACCPhazardcharacterizationhazardidentificationheightforagehemicellulosehemosiderinhepaticenrichedfactor,HNF-4hepaticnuclearfactorhepatic后tocopheroltransferProtein,后TTPherbicideheterocyclicamineshigh-densitylipoprotein,HDLhistaminehistidine(His)hostorganism,

28、hostrecipienthumanchorionicgonadotropin,HCGhumanchorionicsomatomammotropin,HCShydatiddiseasehyperactivechildrenssupportgroup,HACSGhyper-carotenemiahyperlipidemia3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzymeA,HMG-CoAIidealweightIGFbindingprotein3,IGFBP3inbornerrorsofmetabolismincomeelasticityindexofnutritionqu

29、ality,INQindigocarmineindirectcalorimetryindole-3-carbinol肌醇?xì)ⅲɡィ┫x劑不溶性纖維快速食品胰島素依賴型糖尿病胰島素樣生長因子個(gè)體間差異白細(xì)胞介素-6白細(xì)胞介素-8細(xì)胞融合國際輻射單位測量委員會(huì)國際數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)碘喳咻類喳嗯咻類鐵缺鐵性貧血期紅細(xì)胞生成缺鐵期鐵減少期鐵調(diào)節(jié)蛋白鐵反應(yīng)元件輻照食品異黃酮異黃酮及二氫異黃酮類異亮氨酸異麥芽醇異硫割酸鹽同位素焦耳少年期神奈川酮血癥千卡千焦耳微量凱氏定氮法乳糖醇乳白蛋白乳桿菌屬indoleinositolinsecticideinsolublefiberinstantfoodinsulin-depend

30、entdiabetesmellitus,IDDMinsulin-likegrowthfactor,IGFinter-individualvariabilityinterleukin-6,IL-6interleukin-8,IL-8internalizationInternationalCommissionofRadiationUnitsandMeasurements,ICRUinternationalnumberingsystem,INSiodineIQIQxironirondeficiencyanemia,IDAirondeficiencyerythropoiesis,IDEirondefi

31、ciencystore,IDironregulatoryprotein,IRPironresponsiveelement,IREirradiatedfoodisoflavonesisoflavonesandisoflavanonesisoleucine(Ile)isomaltitolisothiocyanatesisotopeJjoule,JjuvenileKKanagawaketosiskilocalorie,kcalorie,kcalkilojoule,kJKjeldahlLlactitollactoalbuminLactobacillus乳鐵蛋白乳糖乳糖不耐受性月桂酸瘦體質(zhì)量瘦組織卵磷脂

32、乳素植物凝血素瘦素亮氨酸木聚素木質(zhì)素限制氨基酸農(nóng)藥殘留限量檸檬油精亞油酸脂類李斯特菌屬羅漢果素低出生體重低密度脂蛋白膽固醇低級脂肪酸單甘油酯低密度脂蛋白L-丙酮酸激酶光黃素黃體素番茄紅素賴氨酸溶菌酶a-亞麻酸丫亞麻酸摩氏摩根菌吊用兀素宏量營養(yǎng)素美拉德反應(yīng)丙二醛麥芽糖醇麥芽糖鐐i甘露醇甘露糖-糖蛋白邊緣缺乏最大無作用劑量lactoferrinlactoselactoseintolerancelaurieacidleanbodymass,LBMleantissuelecithinlectcyninlectinsleptinleucine(Leu)lignansligninlimitingamino

33、acidlimitsforpesticideresidueslimonenelinoleicacidlipidsListerialouhanguoextractlowbirthweight,LBWlowdensitylipoprotein-cholesterol,LDL-Clowfattyacidsimpleglyceridelow-densitylipoprotein,LDLL-pyruvatekinase,L-PKlumiflavinluteinlycopenelysine(Lys)lysozymeo-linolenicacid丫1inolenicacidMM.morganiimacroe

34、lement,majorelementmacronutrientmaillardreactionmalondialdehyde,MDAmaltitolmaltosemanganesemannitolmannosylatedglycoproteinmarginaldeficiencymaximalnon-effectlevel,MNL大腸菌群最近似數(shù)最大殘留限量三聚割胺甲醛薄荷醇蛋氨酸亞甲基四氫葉酸還原酶膠團(tuán)微球菌屬微量元素微量營養(yǎng)素奶粉礦物質(zhì)奇異果素混溶鈣池絲裂霉素復(fù)合奶鐐i-超氧化物歧化酶改進(jìn)的相對劑量反應(yīng)試驗(yàn)濕浸霉菌分子營養(yǎng)學(xué)鉗紫紅曲霉紅曲紅素監(jiān)控單糖谷氨酸鈉單茹類單不飽和脂肪酸摩根菌屬粘

35、膠毛霉屬簟類霉菌毒素肉豆蔻酸葡糖硫昔酶漆斑菌屬4-甲基咪口坐色忒天然等同色素負(fù)氮平衡新糖（果糖低聚糖）二十四碳單烯酸（神經(jīng)酸）凈蛋白質(zhì)比值maximumprobablenumber,MPNmaximumresiduelimitsmelamine-formaldehyde,MFmentholmethionine(Met)methylenetetrahydrofolatereducase,MTHFRmicellesMicrococcusmicroelement,traceelementmicronutrientmilkpowdermineralmiraclemisciblecalciumpoolm

36、itomycinmixturemilkMn-SODmodifiedrelativedoseresponsetest,MRDRmoistinfusionmoldsmolecularnutritionmolybdenummonascauspurpureusmonascorubrinmonitormonosaccharidemonosodiumL-glutamatemonoterpenesmonounsaturatedfattyacidMorganellamucilageMucormushroommycotoxinmyristicacidmyrosinaseMyrotheciumtoda4-meth

37、ylimidazoleNnasuninnature-identicalcoloursnegativenitrogenbalanceneosugarnervonicacidnetproteinratio,NPR蛋白質(zhì)凈利用率尼克酸煙酸又名尼克酸鐐輔酶I輔酶II煙酸當(dāng)量乳酸鏈球菌素亞硝酸鹽氮平衡氮平衡指數(shù)雪腐鐮刀菌烯醇甲基硝基亞硝基膿N-亞硝酰胺N-亞硝基化合物無明顯作用水平非必需氨基酸非胰島素依賴型糖尿病元明顯損害水平核因子kB磁共振掃描核素營養(yǎng)素營養(yǎng)營養(yǎng)生理需要量營養(yǎng)監(jiān)測營養(yǎng)調(diào)查營養(yǎng)價(jià)值尼龍3硝基丙酸燕麥素肥胖必要的氮損失赭曲霉毒素油酸低聚原花青素寡肽寡糖高賴氨酸玉米口服葡萄糖耐量試驗(yàn)有機(jī)食品

38、鳥氨酸脫愈酶滲透干燥破骨細(xì)胞netproteinutilization,NPUniacinniacin,nicotinicacidnickelnicotinamideadeninedinucleotide,NADnicotinamideadeninedinucleotidephosophate,NADPnicotinicequivalence,NEnisinnitritenitrogenbalancenitrogenbalanceindex,NBInivalenol,NIVN-methylNnitro-N-nitrosoguanidine,MNNGN-nitrosamideN-nitrosoc

39、ompoundsnoobservedeffectlevel,NOELnonessentialaminoacidnon-insulindependentdiabetesmellitus,NIDDMnon-observedadverseeffectlevel,NOAELnuclearfactorkB,NFkBnuclearmagneticresonancescansnucleinnutrientnutritionnutritionalrequirementnutritionalsurveillancenutritionalsurveynutritionalvaluenylon-nitropropi

40、onicacidOoatrimobesityobligatorynitrogenlossesochratoxinoleicacidoligomericproanthocyanidins,OPCsoligopeptideoligosaccharideOpaque-2和Floury-2oralglucosetolerancetest,OGTTorganicfoodornithinedecarboxylase,ODCosmoticdryingosteoclasts骨質(zhì)軟化癥骨質(zhì)疏松癥過營養(yǎng)狀況氧化型谷胱甘肽含氧無氧黃綠青霉桔青霉圓弧青霉擴(kuò)展青霉奇異變形桿菌雷氏普羅威登斯菌皺褶青霉暮麻青霉普通變形桿菌

41、異麥芽酮糖醇（又稱帕拉金糖棕桐酸棕桐油酸辣椒紅麻痹性貝類巴氏消毒法巴氏殺菌乳展青霉素果膠癩皮病青霉青霉菌屬戊聚糖薄荷肽過氧化值過氧化物酶體增殖劑激活受體農(nóng)藥農(nóng)藥殘留豬瘟酚酸苯丙氨酸苯丙酮酸尿癥磷脂磷苯猷體力活動(dòng)水平物理性污染物植酸osteomalaciaosteoporosisovernutritionoxidizedglutathione,GSSGoxygen-containingoxygen-freePP.citreovirideP.citrinumP.cyclopiumP.expansumP.mirabikisP.rettgeriP.rugulosumP.urticaeP.vulgari

42、s)palatinosepalmiticacidpalmitoleicacidpaprikaorangeparalysisshellpasteurizationpasteurizedmilkpatulinpectinpellagraPenicilliumislandicumPenicilliumlinkpentosanpeppermintpeptideperoxidevalue,POVperoxisomeproliferatoractivatedreceptor,PPARpesticidepesticideresiduepestissuumphenolicacidphenylaIanine(P

43、he)phenylketonuria,PKUphospholipidsphosphorusphthalidesphysicalactivitylevel,PALphysicalcontaminantphyticacid植物化學(xué)物植物紅細(xì)胞凝集素植物雌激素植物固醇空斑形成細(xì)胞纖維蛋白溶酶原激活因子抑制物聚碳酸酯氯代二苯并味喃氯代二苯并-對-二嗯供多環(huán)芳燒聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯聚乙烯多肽多酚聚丙烯多糖聚苯乙烯多不飽和脂肪酸聚氯乙烯群體倍增正氮平衡PPAR-結(jié)合蛋白已形成的維生素A妊娠學(xué)齡前兒童防腐劑抗癩皮病因子初級代謝產(chǎn)物孕酮激素原醇溶蛋白脯氨酸啟動(dòng)子基因啟動(dòng)子區(qū)域丙酸沒食子酸丙酯前列腺素蛋白酶蛋白

44、酶抑制劑蛋白質(zhì)經(jīng)消化率修正的氨基酸評分蛋白質(zhì)功效比值蛋白質(zhì)-能量營養(yǎng)不良變形桿菌普羅威登斯菌屬暫定每日最大耐受攝入量phytochemicalsphytohematoagglutinin,PHAphyto-oestrogensphytosterolsplaqueformingcell,PFCplasminogenactivatorinhibitor,PAIpolycarbonate,PCpolychloro-dibenzofurans,PCDFspolychlorodibenzo-p-dioxins,PCDDspolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons,PAHpolyethy

45、leneterephthalate,PETpolyethylene,PEpolypeptidepolyphenolspolypropylene,PPpolysaccharidepolystyrene,PSpolyunsaturatedfattyacid,PUFApolyvinylchloride,PVCpopulationdoublings,PDspositivenitrogenbalancePPAR-bindingprotein,PBPpreformedvitaminApregnancypre-schoolchildrenpreservativepreventivepellagra,PPpr

46、imarymetabolitesprogesteroneprohormoneprolaminproline(Pro)promoterpromoterregionofgenepropanoicacidpropylgallate,PGprostaglandinsproteaseproteaseinhibitorsproteinproteindigestibilitycorrectedaminoacidscore.PDCAASproteineffciencyratio,PERprotein-energymalnutrition,PEMproteusProvidencidprovisionalmaxi

47、mumtolerabledailyintake.PMTDI暫定每周耐受攝入量provisionaltolerableWeeklvintake,PTWI維生素A原provitaminA假單胞菌屬Pseudomonas椰毒假單胞菌酵米面亞種PseudomonascocovenenanssubspFarinofermentans嗜冷菌psychrophile蝶酰谷氨酸，葉酸pteroylglutamicacid,PGA腐敗putrefaction毗哆醛pyridoxal,PL毗哆胺pyridoxamine,PM毗哆醇pyridoxin,PN4-毗哆酸4-pyridoxicacid,4-PA5-磷酸毗

48、哆醛5-pyridoxalphosphate,PLP橄皮素Qquercetin快餐食品quickserve-meal苯醍還原酶quinonereductase拉德Rrad放射性活度radiationactivity放射性污染物radioactivecontaminant放射性核素radionuclide蘿卜紅radishred氛radon,Rn棉子糖raffinose備餐食品readytoeatfoods隱性高鐵血紅蛋白血癥recessivemethemoglobinemia膳食供給量recommendeddietaryallowance,RDA推薦攝入量recommendednutrient

49、intake,RNI還原型谷胱甘肽reducedglutathione,GSH繪勺蟲白referenceprotein相對生物活性relativebiologicactivities相對劑量反應(yīng)試驗(yàn)relativedoseresponsetest,RDR相對蛋白質(zhì)值relativeproteinvalue,RPV倫琴當(dāng)量rem腎溶質(zhì)負(fù)荷renalsoluteload抵抗素resistin妊娠吸收實(shí)驗(yàn)resorption-gestationtest靜息代謝率restingmetabolicrate,RMR視黃醛retinal視黃酸retinoicacid視黃酸受體/類維生素AX受體retinoi

50、cacidreceptor/retinoidXreceptor,RAR/RXR類維生素A的X受體retinoidXreceptor,RXR類維生素Aretmoids視黃醇retinol視黃醇當(dāng)量視黃醇結(jié)合蛋白視黃基磷酸酯視黃基酯視黃醇-磷酸-甘露醇的糖酯根霉屬核黃素核糖佝僂病危險(xiǎn)性分析危險(xiǎn)性評估危險(xiǎn)性特征的描述危險(xiǎn)性信息交流危險(xiǎn)性管理核糖核酸RNA聚合酶玫瑰茄紅紅斑素鮑氏志賀菌群痢疾志賀菌福氏志賀菌群宋內(nèi)志賀菌群糖精沙門菌屬豬霍亂沙門菌腸炎沙門菌鼠傷寒沙門菌衛(wèi)生和植物衛(wèi)生應(yīng)用措施協(xié)定皂忒飽和脂肪酸學(xué)齡兒童調(diào)味品仲丁胺次級代謝產(chǎn)物硒半必需氨基酸絲氨酸性激素結(jié)合球蛋白羊紅細(xì)胞蟲膠紅（紫膠紅）志賀菌

51、屬retmolequivalent,REretmol-bindingprotein,RBPretmylphosphateretmyleastersretinyl-phosphomannoseRhizopusriboflavinribosericketsriskanalysisriskassessmentriskcharacterizationriskcommunicationriskmanagementribonucleicacid,RNARNApolymerase,RNAPolroselleredrubropunctationSS.boydiiS.dysenterineS.flexneriS

52、.sonneisaccharinsalmonellasalmonellacholerasuissalmonellaenteritidissalmonellatyphimuriumsanitaryandphytosanitary,SPS協(xié)定saponinssaturatedfattyacidschoolchildrenseasoningssec-butylaminesecondarymetabolitesseleniumsemiessentialaminoacidserine(Ser)sexhormonebindingglobulin,SHBGsheepredbloodcell,SRBCshel

53、lacredShigella唾液酸sialicacid,SA希沃特sievert沉寂子silencer單線態(tài)氧脫脂奶粉環(huán)己基氨基磺酸鈉雙乙酸鈉低亞硫酸鈉焦亞硫酸鈉無酒精飲料龍葵素可溶性纖維山梨酸山梨醇高梁紅大豆皂忒節(jié)約蛋白質(zhì)作用食物特殊動(dòng)力作用河豚毒素拼接原發(fā)性高血壓大鼠固醇調(diào)節(jié)元件結(jié)合蛋白激活蛋白黑色葡萄狀穗霉水蘇糖標(biāo)準(zhǔn)裝量規(guī)定特征性規(guī)定質(zhì)量規(guī)定葡萄球菌屬金黃色葡萄球菌淀粉硬脂酸類固醇受體輔助激活劑-1固醇調(diào)節(jié)（或反應(yīng)）元件-1固醇調(diào)節(jié)元件結(jié)合蛋白-1固醇類甜菊糖忒豆固醇鏈脈霉素“實(shí)質(zhì)等同”原則琥珀酰CoA三氯蔗糖蔗糖蔗糖聚酯蘿卜硫素硫化物超氧化物歧化酶甜煉乳甜味劑singleoxygen,

54、102skimmedmilkpowdersodiumcyclamatessodiumdiacetatesodiumhydrosulfitesodiumpyrosulfitesoftdrinkssolaninesolublefibersorbicacidsorbitolsorghumredsoyasaponin,SSsparingproteinactionspecificdynamicaction,SDAspheroidinesplicingspotaneoushypertensionrat,SHRSREBPcleavage-activatingprotein,SCAPStachybotusco

55、rdastachyosestandardstandardsoffillofcontainerstandardsofidentitystandardsofqualityStaphylococcusstaphylococcusaureusstarchstearicacidsteroidreceptorCO-activator-1,SRC-1sterolregulatoryelement-1,SRE-1sterolregulatoryelement-bindingprotein-1,SREBP-1sterolssteviosidestigmasterolstreptozocin,STZsubstan

56、tialequivalencesuccinylCoAsucralosesucrosesucrosepolyestersufforaphanesulphidessuperoxidedismutase,SODsweetenedcondensedmilksweetener豬出血性敗血癥&谷固醇檸檬黃茶多酚貿(mào)易技術(shù)壁壘協(xié)議叔丁基對苯二酚睪酮索馬甜國際癌癥研究機(jī)構(gòu)熱力致死時(shí)間曲線熱力致死時(shí)間食物熱效應(yīng)硫胺素酶硫胺素二磷酸硫胺素一磷酸硫胺素硫胺素焦磷酸三磷酸硫胺素匹格列酮硫割酸鹽針射氣蘇氨酸促甲狀腺激素二十碳五烯酸生育酚生育酚羥自由基生育三烯酚可耐受最Wj攝入量全身電傳導(dǎo)揮發(fā)性鹽基總氮反式作用因子反式脂肪酸轉(zhuǎn)鐵蛋白轉(zhuǎn)鐵蛋白受體谷氨酰胺轉(zhuǎn)氨酶轉(zhuǎn)酮醇作用