光纖通信英文版常見中英對照單詞表教學內(nèi)容

1、連續(xù)相精品文檔AAbsorption coefficient吸收系數(shù)ac alternating current交變電流交流Acoustic phonon聲學聲子Active component有源器件AM amplitude modulation幅度調(diào)制AM , FM , PM :幅度/頻率/相位調(diào)制AON all-optical network 全光網(wǎng)絡(luò)AOTF acoustic optic tunable filter聲光調(diào)制器APD avalanche photodiode雪崩二極管AR coatings antireflection coatings抗反膜ASE amplified

2、spontaneous emission放大自發(fā)輻射ASK amplitude shift keying幅移鍵控ASK/FSK/PSK幅/頻/相移鍵控ATM asynchronous transfer mode異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式Attenuation coefficient衰減系數(shù)Attenuator 衰減器Auger recombination:俄歇復(fù)合AWG arrayed-waveguide grating陣列波導(dǎo)光柵BBand gap :帶隙Band pass filter 帶通濾波器Beam divergence光束發(fā)散BER bit error rate誤碼率BER:誤碼率BH buri

3、ed heterojunction 掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)Binary representation 二進制表示方法Binary 二進制Birefringence 雙折射Birefringence 雙折射Bitrate-distance product比特距離的乘積Block diagram 原理圖Boltzman statistics:玻爾茲曼統(tǒng)計分布BPF band pass filter 帶通濾波器Bragg condition布拉格條件Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射Brillouin scattering 布里淵散射Brillouin shift布里淵頻移Broad area 寬面

4、Buried heterostructure 掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)CC3 cleaved-coupled cavity解理耦合腔Carrier lifetime:載流子壽命CATV common antenna cable television有線電視CDM code division multiplexing碼分復(fù)用Characteristics temperature 特征溫度Chirp喟啾Chirped Gaussian pulse喟啾高斯脈沖Chromatic dispersion色度色散Chromatic dispersion色度色散Cladding layer :包層Cladding 包層C

5、NR carrier to noise ratio 載噪比Conduction band :導(dǎo)帶Confinement factor限制因子Connector 連接頭Core cladding interface纖芯包層界面Core-cladding interface芯層和包層界面Coupled cavity 耦合腔CPFSK continuous-phase frequency-shift keying位頻移鍵控Cross-phase modulation交叉相位調(diào)制Cross-talk 串音CSO Composite second order復(fù)合二階CSR Z:載波抑制歸零碼Cutoff

6、 condition 截止條件CVD chemical vapour deposition化學汽相沉積CW continuous wave連續(xù)波分布布拉格反射分布式布拉格反射器Cylindrical preform :預(yù)制棒DDBR distributed Bragg reflectorDBR: distributed Bragg reflector色散補償光纖凹陷包層光纖分布反應(yīng)分布式反應(yīng)微分量子效率摻銀光纖激光器精品文檔dc direct current 直流DCF dispersion compensating fiberDepressed-cladding fiber: DFBdist

7、ributed feedback DFB:Distributed FeedbackDifferential gain微分增益Differential quantum efficiencyDifferential-dispersion parameterDiffusion 擴散Digital hierarchy數(shù)字體系DIP dual in line package 雙列直插Direct bandgap :直接帶隙Directional coupler定向耦合器Dispersion compensation fiber: 色散補償光纖Dispersion decreasing fiber : 色

8、散漸減光纖Dispersion parameter :色散參數(shù)Dispersion shifted fiber色散位移光纖Dispersion slope色散斜率Dispersion slope:色散斜率Dispersion-flatten fiber:色散平坦光纖Dispersion-shifted fiber:色散位移光纖Double heterojunction雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Double heterostructure:雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Doubly clad :雙包層DPSK differential phase-shift keying差分相移鍵控Driving circuit驅(qū)動電路Dry fib

9、er無水光纖DSF dispersion shift fiber色散位移光纖DWDM dense wavelength division multiplexing/multiplexer密集波分復(fù)用/器DWDM: dense wavelength division multiplexing密集波分復(fù)用EGEDFA erbium doped fiber amplifierEdge emitting LED 邊發(fā)射 LEDEdge-emitting 邊發(fā)射Effective index 有效折射率Eigenvalue equation本征值方程Elastic scattering彈性散射Elect

10、ron-hole pairs電子空穴對Electron-hole recombination電子空穴復(fù)合Electron-hole recombination:電子空穴復(fù)合Electrostriction電致伸縮效應(yīng)Ethernet以太網(wǎng)External cavity 夕卜腔External quantum efficiency夕卜量子效率Extinction ratio 消光比Eye diagram 眼圖FBG fiber-bragg grating光纖布拉格光柵FDDI fiber distributed data interface光纖數(shù)據(jù)分配接 口FDM frequency divis

11、ion multiplexing頻分復(fù)用FDM :頻分復(fù)用Fermi level費米能級Fermi level :費米能級Fermi-Dirac distribution :費米狄拉克分布FET field effect transistor 場效應(yīng)管Fiber Manufacturing :光纖制作Field radius模場半徑Filter濾波器Flame hydrolysis火焰裂解FM frequency modulation頻率調(diào)制Forward-biased :正向偏置FP Fabry Perot法布里-珀落Free spectral range自 由光譜范圍Free space

12、communication自由空間光通信系統(tǒng)Fresnel transmissivity菲涅耳透射率Front end 刖麻Furnace 熔爐FWHM full width at half maximum 半高全寬FWHM:半高全寬FWM four-wave mixing四波混頻Gain coefficient增益系數(shù)Gain coupled 增益耦合Gain-guided semiconductor laser增益波導(dǎo)半導(dǎo)體激光器Germania 錯GIOF graded index optical fiber漸變折射率分布Graded-index fiber漸變折射率光纖Group in

13、dex群折射率Lambertian source朗伯光源LAN local-area network局域網(wǎng)Large effective-area fiber大有效面積發(fā)光Laser threshold 激光閾值Laser激光器Lateral mode 側(cè)模Lateral 側(cè)向Lattice constant :晶格常數(shù)Launched power發(fā)射功率LD laser diode 激光二極管LD :激光二極管LED light emitting diode發(fā)光二極管LED:發(fā)光二極管L-I light current光電關(guān)系Light-duty cable 輕型光纜Linewidth en

14、hancement factor線寬力強因子Linewidth enhancement factor線寬增強因子Linewidth 線寬Longitudinal mode 縱模Longitudinal model 縱模Lowpass filter 低通濾波器LPE liquid phase epitaxy液相夕卜延LPE:液相夕卜延M-NMacrobending 宏彎MAN metropolitan-area network 城域網(wǎng)Material dispersion材料色散Material dispersion:材料色散Maxwell 's equations 麥克斯韋方程組 MB

15、E molecular beam epitaxy分子束夕卜延MBE :分子束外延精品文檔 GVD group-velocity dispersion GVD:群速度色散群速度色散HLHBT heterojunction-bipolar transistor異質(zhì)結(jié)雙極晶體管HDTV high definition television高清楚度電視Heavy doping :重摻雜 Heavy-duty cable 重型光纜Heterodyne 夕卜差 Heterojunction : 異質(zhì)結(jié) HFC hybrid fiber-coaxial 混合光纖/電纜Higher-order dispers

16、ion高階色散 Highpass filter 高通濾波器Homodyne 零差Homojunction : 同質(zhì)結(jié) IC integrated circuit集成電路IM/DD intensity modulation with direct detection強度調(diào)制直接探測IM/DD:強度調(diào)制 / 直接探測 IMD intermodulation distortion 交互調(diào) 制失真Impulse沖激Impurity 雜質(zhì) Index-guided折射率導(dǎo)弓 | Indirect bandgap :非直接帶隙Inelastic scattering 非彈性散射 Inhomogeneous

17、非均勻的Inline amplifier在線放大器 Intensity noise 強度噪聲 Intermodaldispersion :模間色散 Intermode dispersion 模間色散 Internal quantum efficiency : 內(nèi)量子效率 Intramodal dispersion:模內(nèi)色散Intramode dispersion 模內(nèi)色散 Intrinsic absorption 本征吸收ISDN integrated services digital network綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISI intersymbol interference碼間干擾Isotropi

18、c 各向同性 Jacket 涂層 Jitter 抖動 Junction :結(jié)Kinetic energy :動能精品文檔改良的化學汽金屬有MCVD Modified chemical vapor deposition相沉積MCVD :改良的化學汽相沉積Meridional rays子午光線Microbending 微彎Mie scattering米氏散射MOCVD metal-organic chemical vapor deposition機物化學汽相沉積MOCVD :改良的化學汽相沉積Modal dispersion模式色散精品文檔Mode index 模式折射率Modulation fo

19、rmat 調(diào)制格式Modulator 調(diào)制器MONET Multiwavelength optical networkMPEG motion-picture entertainment groupMPN mode-partition noiseMQW multiquantum well組MSK minimum-shift keyingMQW:多量子阱MSR mode-suppression ratioMSR: Mode suppression ratioMultimode fiber多模光纖MZ mach-Zehnder馬赫澤德NA numerical aperture數(shù)值孔徑Near inf

20、rared 近紅外NEP noise-equivalent powerNF noise figure噪聲指數(shù)Nonradiative recombinationNRZ non-return to zeroNonradiative recombinationNormalized frequency歸一化頻率NRZ :非歸零碼NSE nonlinear Schrodinger equationNumerical aperture數(shù)值孔徑Nyquist criterion奈奎斯特準那么O P QOC optical carrier光載波OEIC opto-electronic integrated

21、circuitOOK on-off keying開關(guān)鍵控OOK :通斷鍵控OPC optical phase conjugationOptical mode 光模式Optical phase conjugationOptical soliton 光孤子多波長光網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻動畫專家 小模式分配噪聲多量子阱最小頻偏鍵控模式分配噪聲模式抑制比等效噪聲功率非輻射復(fù)合:非輻射復(fù)合非歸零非線性薛定額方程光電集成電路光相位共輾光相位共輾Optical switch 光開關(guān)Optical transmitter光發(fā)射機Optical transmitter:光發(fā)射機OTDM optical time-divisi

22、on multiplexing 光時分復(fù)用OVD outside-vapor deposition軸外汽相沉積OVD :軸外汽相沉積OXC optical cross-connect 光交叉連接 Packaging 封裝Packet switch 分組交換Parabolic-index fiber拋物線折射率分布光纖Passive component 無源器件PCM pulse-code modulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCM :脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCVD :等離子體化學汽相沉積PDF probability density function概率密度函數(shù)PDM polarization-divisi

23、on multiplexing偏振復(fù)用PDM :脈沖寬度調(diào)制Phase-matching condition 相位匹配條件 Phase-shifted DFB laser 相 移DFB激光器Photon lifetime光子壽命PMD偏振模色散Polarization controller 偏振限制器Polarization mode dispersion :偏振模色散 Polarization 偏振PON passive optical network無源接入網(wǎng)Population inversion :粒子數(shù)反轉(zhuǎn) Power amplifier 功率放大器Power-conversion

24、efficiency功率轉(zhuǎn)換效率 PPM :脈沖位置調(diào)制Preamplifer 前置放大器PSK phase-shift keying相移鍵控Pulse broadening脈沖展寬Quantization noise 量化噪聲 Quantum efficiency 量子效率 Quantum limit量子極限 Quantum limited 量子極限 Quantum noise 量子噪聲RRA raman amplifier喇曼放大器Raman scattering喇曼散射Rate equation速率方程 Rayleigh scattering瑞麗散射 Rayleighscattering

25、 瑞利散射精品文檔Receiver sensitivity接收機靈敏度Receiver接收機Refractive index 折射率Regenerator 再生器Repeater spacing 中繼距離 Resonant cavity t皆振腔 Responsibility受激喇曼散射同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊條形激光器同步轉(zhuǎn)移信號海底傳輸系統(tǒng)外表發(fā)射外表發(fā)射Surface emitting LEDSurface-emitting響應(yīng)度Responsivity 響應(yīng)度Ridge waveguide laser脊波導(dǎo)激光器Ridge waveguide 脊波導(dǎo)RIN relative intensity n

26、oise 相對強度噪聲RMS root-mean-square 均方根RZ return-to-zero 歸零RZ:歸零碼SSAGCM separate absorption, grading, charge, and multiplication吸收漸變電荷倍增區(qū)別離APD的一種SAGM separate absorption and multiplication吸收漸變倍增區(qū)別離APD的一種SAM separate absorption and multiplication吸收倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種Sampling theorem 抽樣定理SBS受激布里淵散射SBS stimulated

27、Brillouin scattering受激布里淵散射SCM subcarrier multiplexing 副載波復(fù)用SDH synchronous digital hierarchy同步數(shù)字體系SDH :同步數(shù)字體系Self-phase modulation自相位調(diào)制Sellmeier equation :塞米爾方程Sensitivity degradation靈敏度劣化Sensitivity 靈敏度Shot noise散粒噪聲Shot noise散粒噪聲Single-mode condition 單模條件Sintering :燒結(jié)SIOF step index optical fiber

28、階躍折射率分布SLA/SOA semiconductor laser/optical amplifier半導(dǎo)體光 放大器SLM single longitudinal mode單縱模SLM: Single Longitudinal mode單縱模Slope efficiency 斜率效率SNR signal-to-noise ratio信噪比Soliton 孤子SONET synchronized optical network同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)SONET :同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)Spectral density :光譜密度Spontaneous emission :自發(fā)輻射Spontaneous-emissio

29、n factor自發(fā)輻射因子SRS受激喇曼散射SRS stimulated Raman scatteringStep-index fiber階躍折射率光纖Stimulated absorption :受激吸收Stimulated emission :受激發(fā)射STM synchronous transport moduleSTM :同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊Stripe geometry semiconductor laserStripe geometry 條形STS synchronous transport signalSubmarine transmission systemSubstrate:襯底Superstructure grating 超結(jié)構(gòu)光柵LED Surface recombinationTCP/IP transmission control proto