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1、v1. Is this the play _ you were talking about just now?v2. Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with.v3. Art is the subject _ I know little about.v4. The topic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(which/that) This is the boy. I played tennis _the boy ye
2、sterday. We ll go to hear the famous singer. We have often talked _the famous singer.withaboutThis is the boy whom /that/ / /who I played tennis with.We ll go to hear the famous singer whom /who /that / / we have often talked about. withabout This school is very famous. He once studied_this school.
3、Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazine. You asked _the magazine. inforThis school which /that/ / he once studied in is very famous.Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazinewhich / that / / you asked rvpreposition+which(指物指物) preposition+whom (指人)指人)How to choose the right prepositions 1.Doyoulike
4、thebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?5.Hebuiltatelescopehecouldstudytheskies.onwhichforwhichfromwhichaboutwhichthroughwhich1)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的習(xí)慣搭根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的習(xí)慣搭配或形容詞詞組來決定。配或形容詞詞組來決定。ConclusionTest yourself1. Do you know the girl_
5、 our head teacher is talking ?2. I cant find my dictionary _I paid over $100 .3. This is the good car_ _I spent all my money.4. She is the teacher _all his students show respect .5. The teacher_ _you have been waiting is coming in a minute.More PracticeMore Practiceto/with/aboutwhomforwhichonwhichto
6、whomforwhomtalking to/with /about the girlpay for the dictionaryspend money on the carshow respect to the teacherwaiting for the teacher1.Wind power is an ancient source of energy _we may return in the near future.(2010 上海,上海,38)A.on which B.by whichC.to which D.from which2. Gun control is a subject
7、_Americans have argued for a long time. (2009 陜西,陜西,11)A.Of which B.with whichC.About which D.into whichI ll never forget the day _he made the speech._ _ _ _+On the dayOn whichThe moment _which I made the decision is exciting. _ the moment atatThe month _which I left for vocation is July. _ the mont
8、h in in2)根據(jù)介詞與先行詞的搭配。根據(jù)介詞與先行詞的搭配。Test yourselves1. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.2. We cant live without the sun_ we get heat and light.with whichfrom which2.The house I grew up _has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(2009江西,江西,26) A.in it B.in C.in that D.in which3.So
9、me biologists believe this is an ancient survival strategy,_a diet with 30 percent fewer calories than usual increased life span.(2010江蘇南通一模江蘇南通一模) A.for which B.to which C.of which D.in which Air, _ which man cant live, is really important.根據(jù)介詞在定語從句所表達(dá)的意義來根據(jù)介詞在定語從句所表達(dá)的意義來確定確定withoutThe pen _which h
10、e is writing now was bought yesterday.with4).用用of表示所屬關(guān)系。表示所屬關(guān)系。ofwhomIs this the watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better . 在在固定短語固定短語中介詞不能提前中介詞不能提前下面兩句中的介詞能提前嗎下面兩句中的介詞能提前嗎?固定搭配的動詞短語中的介詞一般不能提前固定搭配的動詞短語中的介詞一般不能提前.常見的這類動詞短語有常見的這類動詞短語有: look for/after/forward to, car
11、e for(照顧,喜歡)照顧,喜歡)hear of/about/from, take care of等等. This is the right place Im looking for.The girl whom he is looking after is his sister. 1.China is a beautiful country, _ _ we are proud.2.Do you remember the day _ _ you joined our club?3.This is the house _ _ I lived two years ago.4.In the dark
12、 street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could turn for help.5.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could ask for help. of on which in which to whomfrom whom which Fill in the blanks with “preposition+which/whom”:6.In his room, we saw a big table _ _ there were 3 magazines.7.G
13、lasses, _ _I cant see clearly, are really important for me.8.This is the man _ _ I learned the news.9. The pen _ _ I write every day is broken.10.The man _ _ I bought the picture is over 80.11.Can you give me some paper _ _ I can write a note? on without which from whom with which for /from whom onw
14、hichwhichpreposition+relativepronouns1. The person whom/who/that you should write to is Mr. Ball.2. The pen which he is writing with now was bought yesterday.3. The gas which we can not live without is called oxygen.The pen _ he is writing now was bought yesterday.The gas _ we can not live is called
15、 oxygenThe person _ you should write is Mr. Ball. to whom with which without whichHave you met the person _ he was speaking?He is the man _ you can turn for help. The farm _ we worked then years ago isnt what it used to be.This is the tree _ we used to play games.The pen _ he is writing now was boug
16、ht yesterday.The gas _ we can not live is called oxygen.More examples about whom to whom on which under which with which without whichThis is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher_ is a famous doctor.1.名詞名詞+介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞the daughter of whomRecently I bought an ancient Ch
17、inese vase(花瓶), _ was very reasonable(合理的). A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose (What about C?)We have three foreign teachers, _are from Canada. (其中的兩個(gè))2.數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞(含基數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞,分?jǐn)?shù)和含基數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞,分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù))百分?jǐn)?shù)) two of whomThe factory produces half a million pairs of sho
18、es every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of whichB. which of C. of them D. of that (How about C?)3. 代詞代詞+介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞(代詞有(代詞有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等)等) The old woman has two sons, _ are teachers.(兩個(gè)都是)(兩個(gè)都是)both of whomLast week, two persons came to see the house, _wanted to bu
19、y it.A. both of theyB. neither of whom C. both of them D. all of whom(Think about C.)4. 形容詞最高級形容詞最高級+介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞China has thousands of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.(其中最大的)(其中最大的)the largest of which There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C.
20、 the larger one that D. the larger of which 5.介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞+名詞名詞He spent four years in college, _ he studied medicine.(在那段時(shí)間內(nèi))during which timeIn the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ time many people have gone home. A. whose B. that C. on which D. by which Practice makes pe
21、rfect!Practice makes perfect!May you succeed in your studies!May you succeed in your studies!Exercises:1.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof_arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.(2010江蘇,江蘇,32)A.thatB.itC.whatD.whichTip:the walls of the newly-built cafeExercises:4. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _appeared rare rainbow soon. (2008福建福建,31) A. of whichB. on which C. from whichD. above whic
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