2015屆高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元知識練習(xí)Book7Unit2Robots含解析

1、2019 屆高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元知識練習(xí)Unit 2 Robots. 單項填空1 You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? ？We won t, we promise!（2019 安徽，29）A Then whatB All rightC How comeD So what答案A解析句意為： 你們可以有一只寵物狗， 但是假如幾天后你們對它感到厭煩了， 那怎么辦？ 我們不會的， 我們發(fā)誓！ Then what ？然后怎么辦？ All right ？好吧？ Howcome? 怎么回事/怎么會這

2、樣？So what? 那又如何？ 由句意可知 A 項是正確的。2 The president was so young that he was evento some of his employees.A seniorB juniorC superiorD inferior答案B解析句意為：總裁如此年輕， 他甚至比他的一些雇員還小。 be junior to sb. 比某人年輕的（地位低的、資歷淺的）；be senior to sb.比某人年長的（地位高的、資歷深的）；be superiorto sb.比某人優(yōu)秀的；be inferior to sb.比某人差的。3 Li Pingwhen h

3、e heard a noise behind him but found nothing.A turned againstB turned onC turned aroundD turned out答案 C解析 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身；turn against與反目成仇；turn on 打開；turn out 證明是，結(jié)果是，生產(chǎn)。4 Einstein liked Bose s paper so much that hehis own work and translated it intoGerman.A gave offB turned downC took overD set asi

4、de答案D解析句意為：Einstein 是如此喜歡Bose 的論文， 以致于他把自己的工作放在一邊， 先把Bose的論文譯成了德語。set aside把放在一邊。5 It s unnatural for a mother to leave her child to enjoy herself.A aloneB lonelyC loneD loneliness答案 A解析leave sb.alone讓某人一個人待著，固定搭配。6 it is to stay in!A What great placeB What a great placeC How great a placeD Both B a

5、nd C答案D解析place 為可數(shù)名詞，what 修飾名詞， how 修飾形容詞或副詞，構(gòu)成感嘆句。7 Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night? Partly.Some areit ， while some are against it.A in charge ofB in case ofC in response toD in favour of答案D解析句意為： 在昨天晚上的會議上他提出的建議被接受了嗎？ 一部分人接受了。 有些人贊同， 而有些人反對。 in favour of 贊同， 支持， 符合題意。 in char

6、ge of 負責(zé)，管理；in case of以防；in response to回答，響應(yīng)，作為對 的答復(fù)。8 As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and.A faithfullyB actuallyC roughlyD accurately答案D解析accurately 準確地，精確地。句意為：作為一名打字員，這項工作最重要的一個方面就是快速、精確地打字。 faithfully 忠誠地； actually 實際上，事實上； roughly 粗糙地。9 Heavy rain

7、 is usuallywith high winds.A followedB createdC accompaniedD prepared答案 C解析 句意為：大雨往往伴有大風(fēng)。accompany與同時發(fā)生，伴隨，符合句意。follow跟隨，領(lǐng)會；create創(chuàng)作，創(chuàng)造；prepare準備。10 The most delicious cake in the worldby Mom.Please wait an hour to enjoy it.第 2 頁A makesB is madeC is going to makeD is being made答案 D解析 從后面的 Please wai

8、t an hour to enjoy it. 可以看出，這個蛋糕正在被做，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。11 He s already gone home.But before he left ， heall the mistakes in his paper.Awould correctBhascorrectedCcorrectedDhadcorrected答案D解析句意為：他已經(jīng)回家了。 但是在他離開之前， 他早已把他的試卷上的錯誤都改正了。改錯這個動作發(fā)生在離開之前，left是過去時，發(fā)生在這個動作之前，是過去的過去，要用過去完成時。12 It isthat interest rates

9、should be reduced.A desiring B desireC desirableD to desire答案C解析句意為：利率下調(diào)是可取的。desirable 為形容詞，意為 “ 可取的 ” ，符合句意。13 Markhave hurried.After driving at top speed ， he arrived half an hour early.（2019 天津，9）AneedntBwouldn tCmustn tDcouldn t答案A解析句意為：馬克本沒有必要那么急， 全速開車后他提前了半個小時到達。 根據(jù)句意和前后的照應(yīng)可知應(yīng)選 A 項。 A 項表示 “ 本沒

10、有必要” ； B 項意為 “ 不會 ” ； C 項表示“ 不允許 ” ； D 項表示 “ 不可能 ” 。顯然， B 、 C 、 D 三項與后文論述不符。14 Where do you plan to work? I ve made up my mind to goI m most needed.A in whichBto whichC thereD where答案D解析考查地點狀語從句。答語句意為： 我已經(jīng)下定決心到最需要我的地方去。 此處應(yīng)用從屬連詞where 引導(dǎo)狀語從句，放在動詞不定式to go 之后，作狀語，表示地點。故D 項正確。15 She had a computer at ho

11、me， and her parents desired that sheall her work at home.A doB doesC must doD would do答案A解析desire 后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，從句的謂語動詞用 “ should 動詞原形” ，should 可省略。n.閱讀理解ANew York City is indeed considered by a lot of people as one of the most amazing places on earth.With a mixture of different cultures ， and thousan

12、ds of things to do ， you can be sure that you will be able to enjoy your New York vacation.First of all ， New York City is a place full of things to do for every type of person.If you love to party hard ， then there are numerous night clubs and bars in New York City where you can party up until the

13、early hours of the morning.Keep in mind that this is a city that never sleeps.If you are the type of person who loves food ， then you will simply love New York City.Who says that you should go to India in order for you to taste authentic Indian food or to Paris to enjoy fabulous and delicious French

14、 cuisine?You will see that New York City has everything from five-star French restaurants to your good old hot dog stand.You also need to remember that New York is a place of art.Everywhere you look ， you will be able to see fantastic works of art.Even the graffiti（ 涂鴉 ） on walls is nicely done that

15、 you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.If you have a taste for history ， then you may want to visit the Met or the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the city.Or ， you can go to Brooklyn and visit the Brooklyn Museum which is the second largest museum in the city.If shopping is your thi

16、ng ， then you will simply love New York City.You can go to Bloomingdale s or Macy s or FAO Schwarz to do your shopping or you can also visit some of the finer boutiques around New York City.Here ， you will be able to buy anything you want ， from the ultra- expensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferragamo

17、shoes to your humble blue jeans at Bloomingdale s.Whatever you want ， you can be sure that you will be able to get it here in New York City.Of course ， no vacation in New York is complete without visiting the most famous lady in the city.Who is this lady?You may ask.Well ， to see this lady up close

18、， you may want to take a ferry to Staten Island.Here ， you will be able to catch a glimpse of the Statue of Liberty ， who is obviously the city s most famous lady.While in Staten Island ， you will have a chance to visit the Botanical 第 4 頁Gardens and the zoo.As you can see ， there are plenty of thin

19、gs to do duringyour New Yorkvacation.Theseareonly a few examples of what you will be able to see and do inNew York City.Indeed，thiscity isone of the most wonderful places in the world that you shoulddefinitely visit.1 If you love shopping ， where can you go in New York?A The Met.B Staten Island.C Bl

20、oomingdale s.D Brooklyn.答案 C解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的 “You can go to Bloomingdale s or Macy s orFAO Schwarz to do your shopping. ” 可知，游客可以去Bloomingdale s 購物。2 Which of the following shows that New York is a place of art?A New York has a mixture of cultures.B There are many night clubs and bars.C There is nic

21、e graffiti on the walls.D There are expensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferratgamo shoes.答案 C解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的 “ Even the graffiti（ 涂鴉 ） on walls is nicely done thatyou will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore. ” 可知，即使是墻上的涂鴉也很漂亮，你會把它們看做藝術(shù)作品而非丑陋的東西。3 Which is NOT mentioned about New York in th

22、e passage?A Food.BEntertainment.C Custom.D Shopping.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文可知， 第三段提到食物，第四段提到藝術(shù)，第五段提到購物。文章沒有提到風(fēng)俗。4 What is the best title for the passage?A Enjoy your New York vacationB The most wonderful place in the worldC Plenty things to do in New YorkD Introduction to New York答案A解析標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段和最后一段可知，

23、這篇文章旨在說明紐約是一個理想的度假勝地。故最佳標題應(yīng)為A項。BThere once was a master who went to India.In those times, we didn t have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now.So the master went to India on foot.He had never been to India before ; perhaps he came from Persia.And when he got

24、there, he saw a lot of fruit.In India they had plenty of fruit to sell , but much of it was expensive because they can t grow much due to the water situation.Then he saw one basket , a big basket of some very red, long fruit.And it was the cheapest in the shop , not expensive at all.So he went up an

25、d asked, “ How much per kilo? ” The shopkeeper said, “Two rupees.” Two rupees in India is nothing ; it s like dirt.So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.But after he ate some of it : oh, my God ! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his he

26、ad was burning and his face became red.As he coughed and choked and gasped for breath, he jumped up and down , saying, Ah! Ah ! Ah !But he still continued to eat the fruit ! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, You re crazy, man.Those are chilies（辣椒）！ You can t eat so many

27、; they re not good for you! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste.You can t just eat them by the handful like that ; they re not fruit ! ” But the stupid master said, “No, I can t stop ! I paid money for them , and now I ll eatthem.It s my money!You think t

28、hat master was stupid , right?Similarly , we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest money , time or effort in a relationship , business or a job.And even though it s been a long time, bitter experience tells us it won t work , and we know there s no more hope that things will change in the future this we definitely know by intuition we still continue just because we ve invested money, time, effort and love into itJf so , we re kaput（運轉(zhuǎn)不正常 ）in the brain, just like