必修2 unit 5 language points 優(yōu)質(zhì)課

1、Language points of Unit 5words formationmusic musical musician 音樂音樂n. 音樂的音樂的adj. 音樂家音樂家nhonest adj. 誠實(shí)的誠實(shí)的 老實(shí)說老實(shí)說dishonest adj.不誠實(shí)的不誠實(shí)的 honesty n. 忠實(shí)忠實(shí).passers-by 過路人；行人過路人；行人 lookers-on 旁觀者旁觀者 sons-in-law 女婿女婿1.dream of / about (doing) sth 夢見夢見, 夢想夢想 dream of/about _(好的未來）好的未來）dream of /about_(成名）成

2、名） When she was young, she dreamt of_in the future.readingbecoming famous a better future being/becoming a doctor2. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? L2v. 鼓掌鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高興地拍起手

3、來。她高興地拍起手來。n. 掌聲掌聲 Lets give her a big clap. 咱們給她用力鼓掌。咱們給她用力鼓掌。附上；連接；附屬。附上；連接；附屬。attach toHe attached a document to a letter. 貼，粘貼貼，粘貼He attached a label to his trunk.他將標(biāo)簽貼在行李箱上。他將標(biāo)簽貼在行李箱上。3 attach to doing sth.認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義等）。認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義等）。I attach great importance to this research.attach importance, s

4、ignificance, value, weight, etc. (sth) 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為有重要性（或意義、價(jià)值、分量等）有重要性（或意義、價(jià)值、分量等） 3. honestbe honest with sbbe honest about sthbe honest in ( doing ) sth 對對老實(shí)老實(shí), 誠懇誠懇 1.I shall be honest _ you.2.He is honest _ doing business.3.The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.withinabout 4. form vt. 形成形成, 組成組成, 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)

5、成 The band is formed of one girl and two boys.=The band is made up of one girl and two boys.n. 表格表格, 形式形式, 形態(tài)形態(tài)Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water.Please fill the form.in the form of以以形式形式 在體育老師的幫助下我們組成了一支籃在體育老師的幫助下我們組成了一支籃球隊(duì)。球隊(duì)。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball tea

6、m.結(jié)果結(jié)果, 他養(yǎng)成了周末去打獵的習(xí)慣。他養(yǎng)成了周末去打獵的習(xí)慣。As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.5. earn vt. 賺得賺得, 使得到使得到他每個(gè)月都賺錢不多。結(jié)果他每個(gè)月都賺錢不多。結(jié)果, 他不得不過簡樸的他不得不過簡樸的活活. He earns a little money every month. As aresult, he has to live a simple life.His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他獲得榮譽(yù)。他的英勇使他獲得榮譽(yù)。

7、earn ones living = make a living 謀生謀生 6. play jokes/a joke on 開玩笑開玩笑, 戲弄某人戲弄某人 make fun of / laugh at play tricks/ a trick on 捉弄某人捉弄某人 沒有人愿意被嘲弄沒有人愿意被嘲弄No one like to _ by others.be played jokes on 7. pretend 1). 假裝；裝作假裝；裝作 1.When the father came home, the naughty boy pretended_ his homework.I invite

8、d him tosee a movie,but he pretended to have seen it before pretend to do pretend to have donepretend to be doing be familiar with指某人對某事熟悉。指某人對某事熟悉。be familiar to 指某事或某人對別人所指某事或某人對別人所熟悉。熟悉。The old man is familiar _ the old village.A. with B. in C. to D. forA8. be / get familiar with 熟悉；與某人熟悉起來熟悉；與某人

9、熟悉起來9. after a year or so大約一年后大約一年后1) or so “大約；大約；左右左右” ，通常位于數(shù)量，通常位于數(shù)量詞之后。詞之后。2) about , some, round 均為均為“大約大約”之意，之意，但它們放在數(shù)詞之前。但它們放在數(shù)詞之前。We will complete the bridge in two weeks _. There are _fifty students in our class. or so some /about /round10. break up 破裂破裂, 拆散拆散, 打碎打碎 Their friendship has bee

10、n broken up. 驅(qū)散驅(qū)散 The police breaks up the crowd by violence. 停止停止, 結(jié)束結(jié)束 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. 闖進(jìn)闖進(jìn)The electricity was broken off by the flood. 中斷中斷, 停止停止, 斷開斷開The car breaks down suddenly. 壞掉壞掉, 發(fā)生故障發(fā)生故障The war broke out in 1943. 爆發(fā)爆發(fā) 25. match vt.

11、和和協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)調(diào),適合適合,與與搭配搭配;與與匹敵匹敵,勢均力敵勢均力敵 match, suit, fit的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別： match: 多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。搭配。 suit: 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、款式等?？钍降取?fit: 多指大小、形狀合適。多指大小、形狀合適。 1. I want a tie that will_this suit. 2. Do you have any material to _this dress?matchmatch3. If the army and the people are united as one, who in the world ca