一般過去時課件

1、： 一般過去時 （The Simple Past Tense) 時態(tài)介紹 一般過去時態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則動詞過去式構(gòu)成 練習(xí)1.定義： 一般過去時態(tài)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存 在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用；也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。2.時間狀語： yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.頻度副詞： oftenalways 等4.例句：I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to w

2、ork by bus last year. 動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用用was或用或用were, have,has變變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作作標(biāo)志；標(biāo)志；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后否定句很簡單，主語之后didnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是動詞若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。表示過去的時間的時間狀語yesterday 昨

3、天早晨 just now 剛才 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 last week 上周yesterday evening 昨天傍晚 in the past 過去the day before yesterday 前天 that day 那天last night 昨天夜里 last year 去年 three days ago 三天前 that year 那年three weeks ago 三周前 that month 那個月three months ago 三個月前 just now 剛才 一般在動詞原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 結(jié)尾是e

4、的動詞加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一個輔音字 母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先 雙寫這個輔音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/T

5、hey worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent). be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you we

6、re. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not

7、. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes, there were. No, there were not. 動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 一般過去時態(tài)練習(xí) 時態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. e16.say17.s

8、ee18.put19.eat20.take21.read1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read1._ you _(remember)

9、to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.1. Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the co

10、mputer?3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you get (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑問句： _對劃線部分提問：_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：_一般疑問句：_對劃線部分提問：_3. Ann did her homework yes