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1、Unit 4 Earthquakes. 單詞盤點單詞盤點核心速記核心速記1. _ (vi. ) 爆裂;爆發(fā)爆裂;爆發(fā) (n. ) 突然破裂;爆發(fā)突然破裂;爆發(fā)2. _ (n. ) 事件;大事事件;大事3. _ (n. ) 廢墟;毀滅廢墟;毀滅 (vt. ) 毀滅;使破產(chǎn)毀滅;使破產(chǎn)bursteventruin4. _ (adj. ) 極度的極度的5. _ (vt. ) 破壞;毀壞;消滅破壞;毀壞;消滅6. _ (vt. &vi. ) (使使)震驚;震動震驚;震動 (n. ) 休克;打擊;震驚休克;打擊;震驚7. _ (n. &vt. ) 援救;營救援救;營救8. _ (vt. ) 使陷入困境使
2、陷入困境 (n. ) 陷阱;困境陷阱;困境9. _ (n. ) 災(zāi)難;災(zāi)禍災(zāi)難;災(zāi)禍extremedestroyshockrescuetrapdisaster10. _(vt. ) 埋葬;掩埋;隱藏埋葬;掩埋;隱藏11. _ (n. ) 掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處12. _ (n. &vt. ) 損失;損害損失;損害13. _ (n. ) 裁判員;法官裁判員;法官 (vt. ) 斷定;判斷;判決斷定;判斷;判決14. _ (vt. ) 表示;表達表示;表達 (n. ) 快車快車, 速遞速遞buryshelterdamagejudgeexpress 1.升升降降 2.立刻,馬上 3
3、.在農(nóng)家大院 4.突然大哭 5.毫不在意,不重視 6.水管 7.結(jié)束,終結(jié) 8.一個巨大的裂縫 9.仿佛;好像 10.沉淪在廢墟中1.rise and fall2.right away3.in the farmyard4.burst into tears5.think little of .6.water pipes7.be at an end8. a huge crack9. as if10. lie/ be in ruins11.thousands of .12.tens of thousands of13.blow away14.fall down15.be trapped16.be s
4、hocked17.the rescue workers18.dig out19.bury the dead20.coal miners11.成千上萬12.數(shù)以萬計13.吹走14.倒塌,下落15.受困16.受震撼17.救援人員18.挖出19.掩埋死者20.煤礦工人shake-shook-shaken shake (vi)搖晃,震動,搖動搖晃,震動,搖動 Eg1: The earth shook under us. shake (vt)揮去,搖落,抖掉揮去,搖落,抖掉Eg2: Dont shake leaves from a tree. shake的相關(guān)短語的相關(guān)短語Eg3: If you don
5、t understand, shake your heads.(搖頭)Eg4: The president shook hands with me that day.(和某人握手) = The president shook me by the hands that day.Eg5: Shake off your fear, and move on.(抖掉,擺脫)Eg6: The little girl shakes with fear. (嚇得發(fā)抖)rise-rose-risen rise (vi)Eg1: The sun rises in the east and sets in the
6、west.(太陽,月亮等升起,上升)Eg2: Her voice rose.(聲音,物價等上漲)Eg3: He rose from seat and went out.(起身) rise (n)Eg4: a rise in pricesEg5: the rise of the Roman Empire rise和和raise的區(qū)別的區(qū)別Rise (vi): 日月,物價,煙,溫度,河水及人的職位上升,或起床,起身,沒有被動語態(tài)Raise (vt): 舉起,提出,飼養(yǎng),種植,募集(財物)think的相關(guān)短語的相關(guān)短語 Eg1: His work is highly / well thought o
7、f by the critics. (對評價高) 被動 Eg2: I dont think much / a lot / highly / well of his idea. (對評價高)主動 Eg3: The critics think poorly / badly of his work. (對評價不高) Eg4: She thinks nothing / little of walking thirty miles a day. (不重視,無所謂) Eg5: She often speaks well / ill of others.(說的好/壞話) Eg6: -Thank you fo
8、r your book. -Think nothing of it. (不用謝,不必在意)1. burst vi. 爆裂;爆發(fā);突然闖入爆裂;爆發(fā);突然闖入 n. 突然破裂;爆發(fā)突然破裂;爆發(fā)(1)burst in/into闖入;突然破門而入闖入;突然破門而入burst out突然迸發(fā);爆發(fā)突然迸發(fā);爆發(fā)burst out crying/laughingburst into tears/laughterburst with anger/joy勃然大怒勃然大怒/樂不可支樂不可支(2)a burst of一陣一陣突然哭起來突然哭起來/笑起來笑起來3. the water pipes in some
9、 buildings cracked and _.burst 【寓詞于境】【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子,并試著閱讀下列句子,并試著總結(jié)總結(jié)burst在句中的詞性、含義及用法。在句中的詞性、含義及用法。1. The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water.2. The police burst into the room and took the young man away. 3. Hearing the news, the woman burst into laughter.5. There was a burst o
10、f laughter in the next room. 4. She burst out crying for no reason, which surprised us.【助記】【助記】 burst的多層含義的多層含義4.event (重要的,不同尋常的)大事件重要的,不同尋常的)大事件 situation 狀況;形勢;處境狀況;形勢;處境 accident 事故;意外的事事故;意外的事 incident 附帶的小事件附帶的小事件The most important _ of this month is the largest storm that we have seen in the
11、past ten years. A.accident B.event C.incident D.situation4. It seemed as if the world was at an end!1) as if 似乎,好像似乎,好像 = as though She spoke to me as if she knew me. 她和我說話的神情,好像她早就認識她和我說話的神情,好像她早就認識我似的。我似的。2) as if 在表語從句中相當于在表語從句中相當于that: It seemed as if the meeting would never end. 看起來會議沒完沒了??雌饋頃h
12、沒完沒了。 本文中本文中as if 的用法就是第二種。的用法就是第二種。 It seemed as if the world was at an end!= It seemed that the world was at an end!end at an end終結(jié),結(jié)束終結(jié),結(jié)束Eg1: The war was finally at an end. ending (n)結(jié)局,結(jié)尾結(jié)局,結(jié)尾Eg2: His stories usually have a happy ending. end的相關(guān)短語的相關(guān)短語Eg3: I think you should put an end to the st
13、ory. (使結(jié)束) = I think you should put / bring the story to an end.Eg4: You should leave your name at the end of your message. (在末尾/盡頭)Eg5: In the end, they are back to their hometown. (最后)Eg6: You should finish the task by the end of this month. (到末為止)Eg7: Low as his salary is , he can make ends meet.
14、 (收支相抵,量入為出)【拓展】【拓展】補全下列短語補全下列短語_ the end of 在在的盡頭的盡頭/ /末端末端( (指時間指時間 或空間或空間) )_ the end of 到到時候為止時候為止 ( (常與完成常與完成 時態(tài)連用時態(tài)連用) )_ the end 最后;終于最后;終于_ to an end 結(jié)束結(jié)束_ sth. to an end 結(jié)束結(jié)束make (both) ends _ 使收支相抵;量入為出使收支相抵;量入為出atbyincomeput/bringmeet1) His father will return home _ this year.2) He will b
15、e a scientist _.3) How many English words had you learned _ last term?at the end ofin the endby the end oflie-lay-lain-lying lai 躺,位于lie-lied-lied-lying v.說謊 n.謊言lay-laid-laid-layinglei 產(chǎn)卵,下蛋,放置 damage 指部分指部分“損壞損壞”、“損害損害”、“破壞破壞”或指使用價值有所降低。它可或指使用價值有所降低。它可以用作動詞以用作動詞, 也可以用作名詞也可以用作名詞, 用作名詞用作名詞時常與時常與to s
16、omething連用。連用。The accident did a lot of damage to his car. ruin ruin (可數(shù)可數(shù)n,表抽象,表抽象)毀滅,崩潰毀滅,崩潰Eg1: 476 AD saw the ruin of Roman Empire. ruin (pl. n,表具體表具體)廢墟,遺跡廢墟,遺跡Eg2: We visited the ruins of the temple. ruin (vt)使毀滅,使成為廢墟使毀滅,使成為廢墟Eg3: The hurricane ruined all the houses here. in ruins嚴重受損,破敗不堪嚴重受
17、損,破敗不堪Eg4: In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. destroy 只能用作動詞只能用作動詞, 指徹底破壞指徹底破壞, 以致不可能修復(fù)以致不可能修復(fù), 常作常作“破壞破壞”、“毀滅毀滅”解解, 也可以指希望、計劃等打破。也可以指希望、計劃等打破。The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town. ruin指對物體或生命徹底的破壞,但指對物體或生命徹底的破壞,但往往是非暴力的,也往往不是一次的打往往是非暴力的,也往往不是一次的打擊結(jié)果,常指對美好的或希望中的事物擊結(jié)果,常指
18、對美好的或希望中的事物的破壞。的破壞。The fire ruined the house. The company is facing ruin. The house has fallen into ruin.Smoking ruined his health.吸煙毀了他的健康。吸煙毀了他的健康。She ruined his prospects.她毀了他的前途。她毀了他的前途。The village _ in ruins after the war.These machines have _ idle since the factory closed.laylainEverywhere the
19、y looked nearly everything was _. destroyedHe _ his girl friends prospects.ruinedSoft wood _ easily.damagesAn earthquake left the whole town _.His career is _.in ruinsin ruinsThousands of houses were seriously _ by the storm, and the repair work would last half a month. The whole city was completely
20、 _ in the sudden flood, leaving nothing to the native people. The constant rain in the north of China this summer has _ cash crops such as cotton and peppers. damageddestroyedruinedThe village _ after the war. A. lay in ruins B. lay at ruins C. lay in ruin D. lied in ruinsThe car which was _ in the
21、accident is being repaired in the garage. A. hurt B. ruined C. damaged D. destroyed請根據(jù)提示完成下列句子。請根據(jù)提示完成下列句子。1. _ (三分之一三分之一) of the students in our class _ (be) girls.2. _ (五分之三五分之三) of the soil _ (wash) away by the flood last night.3. _ (一半一半) of the desks in this school _ (make) in his company.4. _
22、(大部分的大部分的) of the lecture he made yesterday _ (be) interesting.One-thirdareThree-fifthswas washedHalfare madeMostwas5. _ (數(shù)萬數(shù)萬) people _ (dance) in the big square now.6. There were _ (一萬一萬) students taking part in the exam yesterday.7. _ (百分之九十百分之九十) of the mountain _ (cover) by trees.is coveredTens
23、 of thousands ofare dancingten thousand90% / 90 percent7. trap 閱讀下列句子,注意閱讀下列句子,注意trap的意思及用法。的意思及用法。1) The elevator broke down and we were trapped inside (it). 2) I must take no notice of their politeness or kindness which was designed to trap me into giving information.3) If were lucky, the thief wi
24、ll fall right into our trap.歸納歸納 trap可以作可以作 _,意為:,意為: _(句(句1)。可以構(gòu)成短語)??梢詷?gòu)成短語trap sb. into (doing) sth.,表示,表示“使中計;使陷使中計;使陷入圈套入圈套”(句(句2)。也可以作名詞,意為:)。也可以作名詞,意為: _(句(句3);); _(句(句4)。)。動詞動詞使陷入困境使陷入困境困境困境陷阱陷阱4) To break out of the trap they need help from the government. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示完成句子。1. I knew
25、 perfectly well _ (這是一個陷阱這是一個陷阱).2. By clever questioning, they _ (誘使他誘使他) making an agreement.it was a trap trapped him intoinjure injure (vt)傷害,損害,損傷傷害,損害,損傷Eg1: His back was slightly / seriously / badly injured. injured (adj)受傷的,受損害的受傷的,受損害的Eg2: His back is injured these days. injury (n)傷害,傷口傷害,傷
26、口Eg3: The injury you did to me was unforgivable. the injured (n)在事故,戰(zhàn)斗等中受傷的人,在事故,戰(zhàn)斗等中受傷的人,做主語時,做主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)Eg4: The government should take good care of the injured in the rest of their lives. injure, hurt和和wound的區(qū)別的區(qū)別injure, hurt和和wound的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 hurt:Eg1: You hurt me in the eye. (vt.可指精神上或肉體上的傷害
27、)Eg2: My back hurts. (vi.疼痛) wound:指戰(zhàn)爭,戰(zhàn)斗中的刀,槍,劍傷指戰(zhàn)爭,戰(zhàn)斗中的刀,槍,劍傷Eg3: The wound he got in the Gulf War took his life. injury: 指在意外或事故中對健康,容貌的損害,強調(diào)功能指在意外或事故中對健康,容貌的損害,強調(diào)功能的缺失;還可指對名譽,自尊等的損害,傷害的缺失;還可指對名譽,自尊等的損害,傷害eg.The boy had his leg badly _ in the last football game.A. injure B. injured C. injuring D.
28、 to injure8. shockI was shocked by the way he treated his own mother.He was shocked at her smoking.shock v. (使)震驚,使驚愕(使)震驚,使驚愕Whoever touches that wire can get badly shocked. It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.shock v. 使受電擊使受電擊shock n. 震驚震驚 單句改錯 1.We know Bob had cancer ,but it
29、still came as shock when he died.2.All of the people present felt _at the _news. A.shocking ,shocked B.shocked;shocking C.shocking, shocking D.shocked,shocked B10. rescue n./vt . 援救,營救援救,營救 rescue team 營救隊營救隊 rescue sb. from 從從中營救某人中營救某人 eg.We rescued him from the enemys camp. 我們把他從敵營中救了出來。 單句改錯 You
30、 rescued me in a difficult situation. from12.All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都不是所有的希望都破滅了。破滅了。 all.not =not all 并非并非.都都 eg.All that glitters is not gold.發(fā)光的東西并不一定都是金子。 Everyone doesnt like this book.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換_ _ _this book.allnot = not all 部分否定部分否定 allnot = not all(部分否定)(部分否定)Eg1: All answers are not corre
31、ct.(3者以上并非都) = Not all answers are correct.Eg2: Not both of them smoke.(2者并非都) = Both of them dont smoke. none, neither (完全否定)(完全否定)Eg3: None of the answers is correct.(3者以上都不)Eg4: Neither of them smokes. (2者都不)7. All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破滅了。不是所有的希望都破滅了。(1)當當not與與all, both, complete, each, ev
32、ery, everyone, everything, whole等具有全部意義的不定代詞或形容詞連用時等具有全部意義的不定代詞或形容詞連用時, 無論無論not的位置如何的位置如何, 皆表示不完全否定皆表示不完全否定, 意為意為“并非都并非都”。(2)no, none, no one, neither, nothing, nowhere等表示完全否定。等表示完全否定。(2010天津高考天津高考)Nothing in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. 我的一生中我的一生中, 印象最深的就是第
33、一次參觀故宮博物館。印象最深的就是第一次參觀故宮博物館。All my friends do not study well. 并不是我所有的朋友都學習好。并不是我所有的朋友都學習好。_ _(變?yōu)橥x句變?yōu)橥x句)_(變?yōu)橥耆穸ㄗ優(yōu)橥耆穸?Not all my friends study well. /All my friends dont studywell.None of my friends study well.【高考鏈接】【高考鏈接】(2010江西高考江西高考)Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a m
34、eans of keeping fit. A. something B. anythingC. nothing D. everything【解析】【解析】選選C。句意:游泳是我最喜歡的運動。作為保持健。句意:游泳是我最喜歡的運動。作為保持健康的方式康的方式, 沒有什么能比得上游泳了。根據(jù)句意可知沒有什么能比得上游泳了。根據(jù)句意可知, 空格處空格處需要一個表示完全否定意義的詞需要一個表示完全否定意義的詞, 所以選用所以選用nothing。5. a (great) number of許多;大量的許多;大量的(2015廣東高考廣東高考)I observed a number of intellige
35、nt children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a regular class. 我觀察過許多被從特殊班選出來我觀察過許多被從特殊班選出來, 放進普通班的聰明的孩子。放進普通班的聰明的孩子?!颈嫖觥俊颈嫖觥坷斫庀铝袇^(qū)別并選詞填空理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空Now _ _ _ college graduates are seeking to get a high-paid job. But _ _ _ posts available for them is often not enough. a number ofthe
36、number of【參考答案】【參考答案】表示表示“許多許多, 若干若干”的短語的用法的短語的用法 a(great/good/ large) number of(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞 a good/great many 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù) quite a few【想一想】【想一想】還有哪些表示還有哪些表示“許多許多, 若干若干”的短語的短語, 它們修飾它們修飾的名詞作主語時的名詞作主語時, 謂語動詞用什么形式?謂語動詞用什么形式? a good/great deal of a large amount of quite a little(2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞謂語動
37、詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)(3)修飾可數(shù)或修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 a lot of/lots ofa(large) quantity of(large)quantities ofplenty ofquantities of后謂語動詞用后謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;其他短語后謂語動復(fù)數(shù)形式;其他短語后謂語動詞用的形式取決于詞用的形式取決于of后的名詞后的名詞3. rescue n. vt. 援救;營救援救;營救Tom rescued a boy from the river on his way home. 湯姆在回家的路上從河里把男孩救了起來。湯姆在回家的路上從河里把男孩救了起來。The poli
38、ce came to his rescue and sent him home. 警察來救他警察來救他, 并把他送回了家。并把他送回了家?!練w納】【歸納】填寫適當?shù)慕樵~填寫適當?shù)慕樵~rescue. . . _. . . 把把從從營救出來營救出來come _ sb. s rescue (= rescue sb. )援救某人援救某人fromto. 用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空His family business was _(ruin)in the Great Depression of the early 1930s. 2. Many students are _(trap) i
39、n the burning building. 3. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were _ (bury) under piles of law books. 4. This lock is _(damage). This door will never open! ruinedtrappedburieddamaged. 完成句子完成句子My uncle will go to China to visit the Great Wall _. (end)在今年年底在今年年底, 我叔
40、叔要去中國參觀長城。我叔叔要去中國參觀長城。2. The mother, along with her two children, _ the sinking boat by a passing ship. (rescue v. )媽媽和兩個孩子被一艘過往船只從這艘正在下沉的船上救了出媽媽和兩個孩子被一艘過往船只從這艘正在下沉的船上救了出來。來。at the endof this yearwas rescued from3. _, they were eager to wait for rescue. (trap)他們困在燃燒的建筑物中他們困在燃燒的建筑物中, 焦急地等待救援。焦急地等待救援。
41、4. During the rush travel ahead of holidays, _waited to board trains at the Nanjing Railway Station. (number)在假前的旅游高峰期在假前的旅游高峰期, 很多的乘客在南京火車站等待上車。很多的乘客在南京火車站等待上車。5. He left for the United States, _. (leave)他動身去美國了他動身去美國了, 留下了許多工作沒有完成。留下了許多工作沒有完成。Trapped in the burning buildinga large/greatnumber of p
42、assengersand left/leaving much workunfinished9. He was unhappy;it seemed as if _. (want)他不太高興他不太高興, 好像要我們離開。好像要我們離開。10. All these TV programs _. (popular)這些電視節(jié)目并非全都受人們的歡迎。這些電視節(jié)目并非全都受人們的歡迎。he wanted us to leaveare not popular with people. 句型透視句型透視1. too. . . to. . . 太太以至于不能以至于不能In the farmyards, the
43、chickens and even the pigs were _ _(太緊張而不敢吃東西太緊張而不敢吃東西). 2. It seems as if. . . 看起來好像看起來好像_(看起來好像看起來好像)the world was at an end!toonervous to eatIt seemed as if3. “l(fā)eave+賓語賓語+賓語補足語賓語補足語”的被動語態(tài)的被動語態(tài)Thousands of families were killed and many children _ _(成了孤兒成了孤兒). 4. all. . . not. . . 并非所有的并非所有的都都_(不是所
44、有的希望不是所有的希望)lost. were leftwithout parentsAll hope was not2. 選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)由于日程緊張由于日程緊張(tight), 他一度因過度疲勞而不能繼續(xù)工作。他一度因過度疲勞而不能繼續(xù)工作。_(2)看來好像很快就要有一場大雨。看來好像很快就要有一場大雨。_(3)你為什么讓客人站在那兒你為什么讓客人站在那兒? _Because of the tight schedule, he was once too tired to continuehis work.It seems as if there
45、will be a heavy rain soon.Why did you leave the guests standing there?. 語篇完形語篇完形 Before Tangshan earthquake, strange things happened. A 1. _ gas came out from the cracks of wells and animals became 2. _. At 3: 42 am, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at 3. _ end. In fifteen se
46、conds, a large city lay in 4. _, and the number of people 5. _ or killed reached more than 400, 000. Water, food and electricity were cut 6. _ and the railway tracks were uselesssmellynervousanruinsinjuredoffpieces of steel. But 7. _ hope was not lost. The soldiers were sent to help the 8. _ workers
47、. The trapped were dug out, the dead were 9. _ and the shelters were built. Slowly the city began to 10. _ again. allrescueburiedbreathe. 話題寫作話題寫作 先將下面幾個句子翻譯成英語先將下面幾個句子翻譯成英語, 然后連成一篇小短文。然后連成一篇小短文。 1. 一天夜里一天夜里, 一切都開始搖晃起來。一切都開始搖晃起來。 2. 水管爆裂水管爆裂, 電力中斷。電力中斷。 3. 世界似乎到了末日。世界似乎到了末日。 4. 有些人受傷有些人受傷, 有些人被埋在廢墟下
48、有些人被埋在廢墟下, 還有些人失蹤。還有些人失蹤。 5. 大量的被困群眾等待著救援。大量的被困群眾等待著救援。 6. 并不是沒有了希望。并不是沒有了希望。 7. 很快軍隊就被派來幫助他們。很快軍隊就被派來幫助他們。_【參考范文】【參考范文】 One night, everything began to shake, with the pipes burst and the electricity cut off. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Some people were injured, some were buried in the
49、ruins and some were missing. A number of trapped people waited for the rescue. All hope was not lost. The soldiers were soon sent to help them. 11. bury vt. 掩埋;埋葬;使專心掩埋;埋葬;使專心, 使沉浸;隱藏使沉浸;隱藏(1)be buried in 埋頭于;專心于埋頭于;專心于be buried in thought沉思沉思(2)bury oneself in study埋頭研究;專心學習埋頭研究;專心學習bury ones face
50、in ones hands雙手掩面雙手掩面(2014湖北高考湖北高考)The document was discovered buried in the university archives (檔案檔案). 這個文件被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在大學的檔案中。這個文件被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在大學的檔案中。由于他埋頭于書本由于他埋頭于書本, 他不知道外面下雨了。他不知道外面下雨了。(一句多譯一句多譯) his books, he didnt know it was raining outside.a. _ _ _ _ _b. _ _ _ _ _c. _ _ As he buried himself inAshe wasburi
51、edinBuried in【助記】【助記】【想一想】【想一想】表示表示“專注于某事專注于某事”的動詞短語還有哪些?的動詞短語還有哪些?【參考答案】【參考答案】be absorbed in, be devoted to, be lost in, focus on, concentrate on等。等。Discuss in groups 1.Congratulation Congratulations(on)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來表示用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來表示“祝賀祝賀” Congratulate v.祝賀祝賀 Congratulate sb.on sth.為某事向某人祝賀為某事向某人祝賀 I _ you
52、 _ your success.我祝賀你成功。我祝賀你成功。 _ on your success! 祝賀你成祝賀你成功。功。congratulateonCongratulations2 Judgen.評委、裁判員、法官評委、裁判員、法官Eg: 1)他被帶到了法官那兒。他被帶到了法官那兒。 He was taken to the judge.v.斷定、判斷、判決斷定、判斷、判決 2)盲人不能判斷顏色。盲人不能判斷顏色。 A blind man cannot judge colors.拓展:Judge from/by根據(jù)來判斷注意:judging from/by通常被看做獨立成分,表示說話人的一種
53、態(tài)度。judge 1) The_ sentenced him to three years in prison. 法官判他三年監(jiān)禁。 2) Dont _ a person _ his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 3)_, his work is going well.從他的話來看,他的工作進展順利。judgefromJudging from/by his words12. express vt. 表示;表達表示;表達 n. 快車;速遞快車;速遞She expressed her satisfaction with the work. 對這項工作對這項工作, 她表示滿意。她表示滿意。
54、Perhaps I have not expressed myself very well. 我大概未把自己的意思表達清楚。我大概未把自己的意思表達清楚。【歸納】【歸納】寫出下列短語寫出下列短語_ 表達某人對表達某人對的滿意的滿意_ 表達自己的思想表達自己的思想express ones satisfaction withexpress oneself1. We dont need to do extra work this evening. The days work was almost _ now.A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at
55、 our end 2. .In that big fire all their houses were_, so they had to build new ones. A. hurt B. harmed C. injured D. destroyed 3. One minute she burst into _ and the next burst out _, We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment. A. crying, laughter B. tears, laughing C. tears, laughter D. crying, l
56、aughing 4. After the explosion, the roads are full of _people leaving the city.A. afraid B frightened C. frightening D. scary 5. Nearly two thirds of the area which _ desert before _ by grass now. A. is; is covered Bwas; has been covered Cwas; have been covered Dwere; has been covered 6. The cyclist
57、s hope to _ money to help tens of thousands of children in disaster-hit areas in China. A. raise B. lose C. rise D. rent 7.Have you heard of school shooting in America?Yes,_news came as_shock to me.Athe;a Bthe;the Ca;a Da;the8(2014紹興模擬)You will_your chances of getting a pay rise if you dont work harder than others.Ainjure Bwound Charm Druin9(2014杭州二中模擬)A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to_the farmers trapped in the cave. Atrap Borganize Crescue Dbury10A number of people_learning English nowadays.Yes.The number of people who are lear
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