高中英語(yǔ)必修一、二各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1、必修一必修一必修一必修一Unit11.合計(jì)合計(jì) add up 2.使使平靜下來(lái)平靜下來(lái) calmdown3.關(guān)心；掛念關(guān)心；掛念 be concerned about4.遛狗遛狗 walk the dog5.經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 go through6.記下；放下；登記記下；放下；登記 set down7.一系列；一連串的；一系列；一連串的； a series of8.故意故意 on purpose9.為了為了 in order to do/that+句子句子10.在黃昏時(shí)刻在黃昏時(shí)刻 at dusk11.面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地 face to face12.不再不再 no longer/not a

2、ny longer13.遭受；患病遭受；患病 suffer from14.對(duì)對(duì)厭煩厭煩 get/be tired of 因因而感到疲倦而感到疲倦 get/be tired from15.將將裝箱打包裝箱打包 pack sth. up16.與與相處相處;進(jìn)展進(jìn)展 get along with17.相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上 fall in love with18.加入；參加加入；參加 join in19.保持醒著的狀態(tài)保持醒著的狀態(tài) stay awake20.對(duì)對(duì)癡迷癡迷/瘋狂瘋狂 be crazy about21.曾有段時(shí)間曾有段時(shí)間 there was a time when22不是樂(lè)趣不是樂(lè)趣

3、It is no pleasure doing23.從病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)從病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) recover from ones illness24.對(duì)對(duì)持不同的意見(jiàn)持不同的意見(jiàn) disagree with sb about/over sth.25.對(duì)對(duì)感激感激 be grateful to26.第一次第一次 It is the first time that (have/has+done） It was the first time that (had +done)Unit 21.因?yàn)?；由于因?yàn)椋挥捎?because of2.走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；提出走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；提出 come up3.現(xiàn)在；目前現(xiàn)在；目前 at

4、 present4.利用；使用利用；使用 make use of5.例如例如 such as6.扮演一個(gè)角色；參與扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 play a part in7.基于基于 be based on8.命令某人做某事命令某人做某事 command sb. to do sth.9.精通；掌握精通；掌握 have a good command of10.命令某事命令某事 command that (should+do)11.請(qǐng)求某人做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事 request sb. to do sth.12.請(qǐng)求某事請(qǐng)求某事 request that (should+do)13.不止一個(gè)不止一個(gè) mor

5、e than one (謂單）謂單）14.不同于不同于 be different from15.七百萬(wàn)人七百萬(wàn)人 seven million people16.進(jìn)行航行進(jìn)行航行 make voyages17.比以往任何時(shí)候比以往任何時(shí)候 than ever before18.盡管；即使盡管；即使 even if/though19.使英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言豐富起來(lái)使英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言豐富起來(lái) enrich the English language20.形成自己的特色形成自己的特色 develop its own identity21.大量的大量的 a large number of（謂復(fù)（謂復(fù))22.的總數(shù)的總數(shù) th

6、e number of(謂單）謂單）23.信不信由你信不信由你 believe it or not24.相鄰的城鎮(zhèn)相鄰的城鎮(zhèn) neighbouring towns25.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ) standard English26.本應(yīng)該本應(yīng)該 should have doneUnit 31.從那以后從那以后 ever since2.說(shuō)服某人做某事說(shuō)服某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth.3.從從畢業(yè)畢業(yè) graduate from4.提前提前 ahead of schedule/time5.喜歡；喜愛(ài)喜歡；喜愛(ài) be fo

7、nd of6.關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念 care about7.改變主意改變主意 change ones mind8.一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的表情一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的表情 a determined look9.下決心；決定下決心；決定 make up ones mind10.投降；屈服；讓步投降；屈服；讓步 give in11.對(duì)對(duì)的態(tài)度的態(tài)度 attitude to/towards12.照常照常 as uausal13.在午夜在午夜 at midnight14.比起比起B(yǎng)更喜歡更喜歡A prefer A to B15.寧愿做而不愿做寧愿做而不愿做 prefer to do rather than do wo

8、uld rather do than do would do rather than do16.利與弊利與弊 advantages and disadvantages17.利用利用 take advantage of18.做做的方法的方法 the way to do /of doing sth.19.中國(guó)南海中國(guó)南海 the South China Sea20.落日落日 the setting sun21.搭起帳篷搭起帳篷 put up the tent22.躺在星空下躺在星空下 lie beneath the stars23. 迫不及待的做某事迫不及待的做某事 can hardly wait

9、 to do Unit41.立刻；馬上立刻；馬上 right away2.突然突然 burst into +n.=burst out doing3.仿佛；好像仿佛；好像 as if /though4.結(jié)束；終結(jié)結(jié)束；終結(jié) at an end5.嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪 in ruins6.發(fā)現(xiàn)；掘出發(fā)現(xiàn)；掘出 dig out7.從從中營(yíng)救出來(lái)中營(yíng)救出來(lái) rescue from8.埋頭于；專心于埋頭于；專心于 be buried in9.對(duì)對(duì).感到震驚感到震驚 be shocked at10.害怕做某事害怕做某事 be frightened to do11.陷入陷入 be trapp

10、ed into12.切斷電源切斷電源 cut off electricity13.依據(jù)依據(jù)來(lái)判斷來(lái)判斷 judging from/by14.表達(dá)某人的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)某人的觀點(diǎn) express ones views15.為某事向某人祝賀為某事向某人祝賀 congratulate sb. on sth.16.受傷了受傷了 get injured17.對(duì)對(duì)有害有害 do damage / harm to18.養(yǎng)活一大家子養(yǎng)活一大家子 raise a large family20.數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的 tens of thousands of 21.占地占地面積面積 cover an area of22.難

11、怪難怪 It is no wonder that/no wonder23.并不是所有的希望都被破滅了。并不是所有的希望都被破滅了。 All the hope was not lost.=Not all the hope was lost.24.以以為豪為豪 be proud of /take pride in25.為了向?yàn)榱讼虮硎揪匆獗硎揪匆?in honour of26.是極大的榮幸是極大的榮幸 It is a great honour to do sth. Unit51.奉獻(xiàn)于奉獻(xiàn)于 devote ones time/life/energy/oneself to2.失業(yè)失業(yè) out of

12、work 3.事實(shí)上事實(shí)上 as a matter of fact /in fact4.使充氣；爆炸使充氣；爆炸 blow up5.與與相等；適合相等；適合 be equal to6.在危險(xiǎn)的處境中在危險(xiǎn)的處境中 in trouble7.求助于；致力于求助于；致力于 turn to 8.從從中逃脫出來(lái)中逃脫出來(lái) escape from9.樂(lè)意做某事樂(lè)意做某事 be willing to 10.避免；免除（不愉快的事）避免；免除（不愉快的事） escape doing11.建立；設(shè)立建立；設(shè)立 set up 12.被判處被判處 be sentenced to13.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給某人某物獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給某人某物 r

13、eward sb. with sth.14.以某人的觀點(diǎn)看以某人的觀點(diǎn)看 in ones opinion15.為為而死而死 die for16.日本侵略者日本侵略者 Japanese invaders17.堅(jiān)信堅(jiān)信 strongly believe in18.脫離脫離 be free from19.為為.而戰(zhàn)而戰(zhàn) fight for20.在月球上著陸的第一人在月球上著陸的第一人 the first man to land on the moon21.對(duì)對(duì)寄予厚望寄予厚望 be hopeful about22.以暴力回以暴力以暴力回以暴力 answer violence with violenc

14、e23.給某人提供指導(dǎo)給某人提供指導(dǎo) offer guidance to sb.24.每當(dāng)每當(dāng)/每次每次 each time; every time25.一一就就 the minute/the second/the instant /the moment/immediately/directly/instantly26.第一次第一次 the first time必修二必修二Unit11.尋找尋找 in search of2.屬于屬于 belong to3.作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)作為報(bào)答；回報(bào) in return 4.處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) at war5.少于少于 less than6.拆開(kāi)拆開(kāi) t

15、ake apart7.看重；器重看重；器重 think highly of8.想象做想象做 fancy doing9.值得做某事值得做某事 be worth doing be worthy of being done be worthy to be done10.本能夠；本可以本能夠；本可以 could have done11.一段令人驚訝的歷史一段令人驚訝的歷史 an amazing history12.充當(dāng)；擔(dān)當(dāng)充當(dāng)；擔(dān)當(dāng) serve as13.是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的 there is no doubt that14.仍然是一個(gè)秘密仍然是一個(gè)秘密 remain a mystery15.有

16、待于被有待于被 remain to be done16.的入口的入口 the entrance to17.證明是成功的證明是成功的 prove (to be) successful18.考慮做某事考慮做某事 consider doing19.被認(rèn)為是被認(rèn)為是 be considered to be20.而不是而不是 rather than21.除了除了 other than22.就某事與某人爭(zhēng)辯就某事與某人爭(zhēng)辯 debate with sb. over/about sth.23.慶祝第三百個(gè)生日慶祝第三百個(gè)生日 celebrate the 300th birthdayUnit21.與與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比

17、賽競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽 compete with2.為為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽 compete for3.參加；加入?yún)⒓?；加?take part in4.代表；象征代表；象征 stand for5.承認(rèn)做承認(rèn)做 admit doing6.被錄取被錄取 be admitted into7.也；又；還也；又；還 as well8.主管；看管主管；看管 in charge 由由看管；主管看管；主管 in the charge of9.陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一地陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一地 one after another10.代替代替 replace sth. in place of take the place of11.

18、 就某物與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)就某物與某人討價(jià)還價(jià) bargain with sb.about/over/for sth. 12.許諾做某事許諾做某事 promise to do13.與某人結(jié)婚與某人結(jié)婚 get married to14.應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得 deserve doing /to be done15.進(jìn)行一次魔幻旅行進(jìn)行一次魔幻旅行 come on a magical journey16.現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) the modern Olympics17.每?jī)赡昝績(jī)赡?every two years every second year every other year18

19、.每隔幾天每隔幾天 every few days19.弄清有關(guān)弄清有關(guān).的情況的情況 find out about20.過(guò)去常常做某事過(guò)去常常做某事 used to do 21.習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to doing22.留宿某人過(guò)夜留宿某人過(guò)夜 house sb. for the night23.允許某人做某事允許某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.24.與與一起一起 together with25.撿起；收到（節(jié)目）；撿起；收到（節(jié)目）； pick up 接（乘客）；接（乘客）； 偶然學(xué)會(huì)（語(yǔ)言偶然學(xué)會(huì)（語(yǔ)言)26.費(fèi)神費(fèi)力的做某事費(fèi)神費(fèi)力的做某事 ta

20、ke pains to do sth.27.接受某人的建議接受某人的建議 take ones advice28.觀點(diǎn)一致時(shí)的表達(dá)：觀點(diǎn)一致時(shí)的表達(dá)： 1）肯定）肯定 so +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) so+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞 2）否定）否定 neither/nor+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) 3）既有肯定又有否定）既有肯定又有否定 so it is with sth./sb; it is the same with sth./sb. Unit 31.依賴；依靠依賴；依靠 calculate on /u

21、pon2.一部計(jì)算機(jī)器一部計(jì)算機(jī)器 a calculating machine3.隨著科學(xué)與技術(shù)的發(fā)展隨著科學(xué)與技術(shù)的發(fā)展 with the development of science and technology 4.人工智能人工智能 artificial intelligence5.問(wèn)題的解決方法問(wèn)題的解決方法 the solution to the problem6.從那時(shí)起從那時(shí)起 from then on7.結(jié)果結(jié)果 as a result 由于由于.的原因的原因 as a result of8.在某種程度上在某種程度上 in a /one way9.在在的幫助下的幫助下 with

22、 the help of 10.如此如此以至于以至于 so.that /suchthat11.處理；應(yīng)付；處理；應(yīng)付； deal with-how do with -what12.禁不住禁不住 cant help doing 不能幫忙做不能幫忙做 cant help to do13.看守；監(jiān)視；照看看守；監(jiān)視；照看 watch over14.編造；化妝；整理；彌補(bǔ)編造；化妝；整理；彌補(bǔ) make up15.畢竟；終究；別忘了畢竟；終究；別忘了 after all 16.讓某人做某事讓某人做某事 make sb.do被動(dòng)被動(dòng) be made to do17.在某人六十多歲的時(shí)候在某人六十多歲的時(shí)

23、候 in ones sixties18.有一些共同處有一些共同處 have something in common21.通過(guò)世界寬帶網(wǎng)通過(guò)世界寬帶網(wǎng) through the World Wide Web22.發(fā)展緩慢發(fā)展緩慢 develop slowly23.聚在一起做某事聚在一起做某事 get together to do24.看起來(lái)像看起來(lái)像 look like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像聽(tīng)起來(lái)像 sound like25.是足球隊(duì)的一員是足球隊(duì)的一員 on the football team26.向某人發(fā)出信號(hào)向某人發(fā)出信號(hào) signal to sb.27.贏得第二名贏得第二名 win second pl

24、ace28.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.29.研制一種新型研制一種新型 develop a new type of30.像我們的教練像我們的教練 be like our coach31.除了做某事別無(wú)選擇除了做某事別無(wú)選擇 have no choice but to do Unit4.1.滅絕滅絕 die out2.不知所措不知所措 at a loss 3.蒙受一筆蒙受一筆.的損失的損失 suffer a loss of4.自然保護(hù)區(qū)自然保護(hù)區(qū) nature reserve5.去打獵去打獵 go hunting6.搜尋；搜著搜尋；搜著 hunt

25、 for/after7.和睦的；和平的和睦的；和平的 in peace8.處于處于樣的危險(xiǎn)之中樣的危險(xiǎn)之中 in danger of9.對(duì)對(duì).是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的人或物是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的人或物 a danger to10.對(duì)對(duì).回應(yīng)回應(yīng) respond to11.如釋重負(fù)如釋重負(fù) in relief 令某人寬慰的是令某人寬慰的是 to ones relief12.保護(hù)保護(hù)不受不受 protect from13.把更多的注意力集中在把更多的注意力集中在 pay more attention to14.重視；感激重視；感激 appreciate doing 意識(shí)到意識(shí)到 appreciate that 如果如果

26、將不勝感激將不勝感激 I would appreciate it if15.繼承某人繼承某人 succeed sb.16.在做在做是成功的是成功的 succeed in doing sth. be successful in doing sth.17.忙于；從事于忙于；從事于 be employed in18.對(duì)對(duì)有害有害 do harm to be harmful to19.被被深深地感動(dòng)或影響深深地感動(dòng)或影響 be deeply affected20.對(duì)對(duì).有影響有影響 have an effect on21.形成；產(chǎn)生形成；產(chǎn)生 come into being/exsitence22.根

27、據(jù)某人所說(shuō)根據(jù)某人所說(shuō) according to sb.23.渴望做某事渴望做某事 long to do24.瀕臨滅絕的物種瀕臨滅絕的物種 an endangered species25.飛走了飛走了 fly away26.轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái) turn around27.給某人照相給某人照相 take ones photo28.無(wú)情地?zé)o情地 without mercy29.一定數(shù)量的一定數(shù)量的 a certain number of30.拯救當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧镎犬?dāng)?shù)氐囊吧?save local wildlife31.確切地確切地 for sure32.對(duì)對(duì)有把握有把握 be sure/cert

28、ain of/about33.一定會(huì)一定會(huì) be sure/certain to do34是確定無(wú)疑的是確定無(wú)疑的 It is certain that35.過(guò)多久才過(guò)多久才 It will be long before.36.過(guò)不了多久就會(huì)過(guò)不了多久就會(huì) It wont be long beforeUnit5 1.夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想 dream of/about2.實(shí)話說(shuō)實(shí)話說(shuō) to be honest3.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為是重要的是重要的 attach importance to4.以以的形式的形式 in the form of5.形成形成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣 form the habit of6.樂(lè)器樂(lè)器 musical instruments7.靠靠謀生謀生 earn ones living by doing8.用現(xiàn)金用現(xiàn)金 in cash9.戲弄戲弄 play jokes/tricks on10.依賴；依靠依賴；依靠 rely on/count on/depend on11.大約大約 or so +數(shù)詞；數(shù)詞；about/around+數(shù)詞數(shù)詞12.打碎；分裂；解體；放假；驅(qū)散打碎；分裂；