小學(xué)英語主要句型歸類

1、小學(xué)英語主要句型歸類（三年級上冊-六年級下冊）一、詢問姓名、年齡1.-Whats your name? -你叫什么名字？ -My name is _. -我叫 .2.-How old are you? -你幾歲了？ -Im 12. -我十二歲。二、詢問顏色1.-What colour is it? -它是什么顏色的？-Its yellow and white. -黃白相間。2.-What colour are they? -它們是什么顏色的？ -Theyre green. -綠色的。三、詢問數(shù)量或價錢1.-How many kites can you see? -你可以看見幾只風(fēng)箏？ -I c

2、an see 12. -我可以看見十二只風(fēng)箏。2.-How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩筆？ -I have 16. -我有十六支。3.-How many people are there in your family? -你家有幾口人？ -Three. -三口人。4.-How much is this dress? -這條連衣裙多少錢？ -Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5.-How much are these apples? -這些蘋果多少錢？ -Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。四、詢問時間或日期

3、1.-What time is it now? -現(xiàn)在幾點鐘？ -Its nine oclock. Its time for English class.-九點，該上英語課了。 (-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.)（-八點。該上床睡覺了。）2.-What day is it today? -今天星期幾？ -Its Monday. -星期一。 (-What do we have on Mondays? （-我們星期一上哪些課？-We have Chinese, English, math ) -語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)）3.-When is your b

4、irthday? -你的生日是什么時候？ -Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日，國慶節(jié)。4.-When do you do morning exercises? -你們什么時候做早鍛煉？ -I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.-我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。五、詢問方位或地方1.-Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽車在哪兒？-Its here, under the chair. -在這兒，在椅子下面。2.-Where is the canteen? -餐廳在哪兒？-Its on the fi

5、rst floor. -在一樓。3.-Where are the keys? -鑰匙在哪兒？-Theyre in the door. -在門上。4.- Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -對不起，請問圖書館在哪兒？ -Its near the post office. -在郵局附近。5.-Where are you from? -你從哪兒來？ -Im from China. -我從中國來。6.-Where does the rain come from? -雨是從哪兒來的？ -It comes from the clouds.-它是從云層里來的。

6、六、詢問想吃的東西1.-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什么？ -Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。2, -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？ -Hamburgers and orange juice. -漢堡包和橙汁。七、詢問天氣狀況1.-Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天氣如何？ -Its ra

7、iny today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。紐約呢？ -Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天，天氣很熱。八、詢問身體狀況或情緒1.-How do you feel? -你感覺如何？-I feel sick. -我覺得不舒服。2.-Whats the matter? -怎么了？-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.-我的喉嚨疼。3.-How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好嗎，莎拉？你看起來這么傷心。 -I failed the math test. -我的數(shù)

8、學(xué)考試沒有通過。九、詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物1.-Whats your father / mother? -你的父親 / 母親是做什么的？ -Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。2, -What does you mother / father do? -你的母親 / 父親是做什么的？ -Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名電視臺記者。/他是一名教師。他教英語。3, -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是誰？ -Hes

9、my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父親。 / 她是我母親。4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那個男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰？ -Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。5, -Whos your art teacher? -你們的美術(shù)老師是誰？ -Miss Wang. -王老師。 -Whats she like? -她長什么樣兒？ -Shes young and thin. -她很年輕、苗條。十、詢問興趣、喜好1.-Whats your favourite food / drink? -

10、你最喜歡的食物 / 飲料是什么？ -Fish / orange juice. -魚。 / 橙汁。2.-Whats your favourite season? -你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？ -Winter. -冬天。 (-Which season do you like best? （-你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？ -Winter.) -冬天。） -Why do you like winter? -你為什么喜歡冬天？ -Because I can make a snowman. -因為可以堆雪人。3.-Whats your hobby? -你的愛好是什么？ -I like collecting stamps

11、. -我喜歡集郵。 -Whats his hobby? -他的愛好是什么？ -He likes riding a bike. -他喜歡騎自行車。4.-Do you like peaches? -你喜歡吃桃子嗎？ -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜歡。/ 不喜歡。十一、詢問平時一般或通常做的事情1.-What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么？ -I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作業(yè)，有時候踢足球。十二、詢問正

12、在做的事情1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么？ -Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盤子。2.-Whats your father doing? -你父親正在做什么？ -Hes writing an e-mail. -他正在寫電子郵件。3.-Whats Mike doing? -邁克正在干什么？ -Hes watching insects. -他正在觀察昆蟲。4.-Whats the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么？ -Its running. -它在奔跑。5.-What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什

13、么？ -Theyre drinking. -它們正在喝水。十三、詢問將要做的事情1.-What are you going to do? -你準(zhǔn)備做什么？-Im going to the cinema. -我準(zhǔn)備去看電影。 -When are you going to do? -你準(zhǔn)備什么時候去？ -This afternoon. -今天下午。2.-Where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你準(zhǔn)備到哪兒去？ -Im going to the bookstore. -我準(zhǔn)備到書店去。 -What are you going to buy? -你打算買點兒什

14、么？ -Im going to buy a comic book. -我準(zhǔn)備買本漫畫書。十四、詢問曾經(jīng)做過或發(fā)生過的事情1.-Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪兒去了？ -I went to Wuhan. -我去了武漢。2.-How did you go there? -你怎么去的？ -I went by train. -我坐火車去的。3.-What did you do there? -你在那兒做了些什么？ -I went shopping. -我去購物了。十五、一般疑問句1.-I

15、s this your bedroom? -這是你的臥室嗎？ -Yes, it is. -是的。 -Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客廳嗎？ -No, she isnt. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。2.-Is this your skirt? -這是你的短裙嗎？ -Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。3.-Is your English teacher young? -你的英語老師年輕嗎？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. -是的。/不，她不年輕。4.-Are th

16、ese / those / they cucumbers? -這些 / 那些是黃瓜嗎？ -Yes, they are. / No, they arent. -是的。/ 不是的。5.-Is there a river in the park? -公園里有一條小河嗎？ -Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. -有。/ 沒有。 -Are there any bridges in your village? -你們村子里有橋嗎？ -Yes, there are. / No, there arent. -有。/ 沒有。6.-Can I wear my new shirt to

17、day? -我今天可以穿新襯衫嗎？ -Yes, you can. / No, you cant. -可以。/ 不可以。7.-Can you wash your clothes? -你會洗衣服嗎？ -Yes, I can. / No, I cant. -會。/ 不會。8.-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的筆友住在上海嗎？ -No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing. -不，他住在北京。9.-Does she teach English? -她教英語嗎？ -No, she doesnt. She teaches math.

18、-不，她教數(shù)學(xué)。10.-Did you read books yesterday? -你昨天讀書了嗎？ -Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. -讀了。/ 沒讀。十六、 “How”問句1.-How do you go to school? -你怎么上學(xué)？ -Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上學(xué)。有時候騎自行車。2.-How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公園去？ -You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。 (-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. Its on the left.) -直走五分鐘，然后左轉(zhuǎn)。公園就在左邊。3.-How tall are you? -你有多高？ -Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you. -我有160公分。我比你高。154.-How heavy are you? -你有多重？ -Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。5.-How