英語電影講虛擬語氣公開課PPT課件

1、第1頁/共31頁 Jack Rose第2頁/共31頁Retell the In a poker game, Jack won a third-class ticket. ticket 第3頁/共31頁 On Titanic, he met a beautiful girl called Rose.Retell the storymeet 第4頁/共31頁Retell the storySlowly, they got to know each other and fell in love.know&fall in love第5頁/共31頁Retell the story Suddenly, t

2、he ship hit an iceberg and it sank.iceberg , sink第6頁/共31頁Retell the story In the end, Jack died and Rose was alive.dead & alive第7頁/共31頁 Learn some other things from this moive. 第8頁/共31頁 虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式. 是用來表示說話人所說的話不是一個事實，而是一種假設(shè)、猜測、懷疑等； 是表示說話人的愿望、要求、命令、建議等DefinitionSubjunctive Mood(虛擬語氣） 第9頁/共31頁We c

3、an use it to refer toan unreal present condition,an imaginary past action,an imaginary future situation.第10頁/共31頁I would be on board,if I bought a ticket,.I should sail for America,if I were on board.If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.Jack was a poor y

4、oung artist who wanted to go to America. Before Jack was on board, he thought,. 第11頁/共31頁 I would be on board,If I bought a ticket.I should sail for America,If I were on board .If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.If 從句從句的謂語形式的謂語形式 主句主句的謂語形式的謂語形式presentd

5、id（were）would/could/should/might +do 與現(xiàn)在事實相反虛擬：第12頁/共31頁 如果我是一名百萬富翁，我會給茂名第十六中學建一座圖書館。如果我有足夠的錢，我為每一位學生提供免費的三餐。如果我是超人，我會把釣魚島從日本手里搶回來。 If I _ a millionaire, I _ build a library for Maoming No. 16 Middle School. I _ (supply) free meals to the students,if I _ enough money, . If I _ a superman, I _ seize

6、Diao Yu Islands back from Japan.werewouldhadwould supplywerewouldGroup work第13頁/共31頁第14頁/共31頁Jack : Rose, if I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board. If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.第15頁/共31頁第16頁/共31頁It wouldnt have sunk, if the ship hadnt hit an iceberg . More people w

7、ould have been saved, if there had been enough life boats.與過去事實相反虛擬：第17頁/共31頁If 從句從句的謂語形式的謂語形式 主句主句的謂語形式的謂語形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might +have done3)It wouldnt have sunk,If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg .4)More people would have been saved,if there had been enough life boats .1) If I hadnt

8、won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.2)If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.與過去事實相反虛擬：第18頁/共31頁 如果上個月Miss Li不上街去吃飯，她就不會被車撞，如果她小心點，她就能躲過這場事故。如果她不出這次事故，她昨天就可以去上海了。 If Miss Li _(not go) out to have lunch last month,she_( not hit) by a car. If she _ (be) careful when crossing the str

9、eet, she _ (escape) the accident. She _(go) to Shanghai yesterday,if she _ (not have) such a terrible accident. 與過去事實相反虛擬：Group work：hadnt gone wouldnt have been hithad beenwould have escapedhadt hadcould have gone第19頁/共31頁第20頁/共31頁Before Jack died ,he said: Rose, if we were alive，I would marry you

10、some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.第21頁/共31頁If 從句從句的謂語形式的謂語形式 主句主句的謂語形式的謂語形式future （were）would/could/should/might +do2.should+do3. were to do If we were alive，I would marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.與將來事實相反虛擬：第22頁/共31頁 1. If

11、you_(get)a full mark next time,I_(treat) you a gift. got /were to get /should getwould treat與將來事實相反虛擬：2. If I _ (live) in the 22nd century,I_(spend) my holiday in a very different way.lived /were to live/should livewould spend 第23頁/共31頁If 從句從句的謂語形式的謂語形式 主句主句的謂語形式的謂語形式 present past future did（were）ha

12、d donewould/could/should/might +do would/could/should/might +have done2.should+do3. were to dowould/could/should/might +do一般條件句中虛擬語氣的用一般條件句中虛擬語氣的用法法第24頁/共31頁 判斷是否虛擬判斷是否虛擬2. 判斷虛擬類型判斷虛擬類型3. 謂語形式謂語形式第25頁/共31頁高考鏈接 2009年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)“寫作內(nèi)容”中的第二點“假如你處在動物的處境，你會有什么反應(yīng)” 判斷是否虛擬判斷是否虛擬Yes！2. 判斷虛擬類型判斷虛擬類型Present？ Pas

13、t? Future?Present !3. 謂語形式謂語形式If I were in the same postions as the animal, I would.第26頁/共31頁 2013年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作中 志愿者觀點 厭倦地球生活，想體驗火星生活； 如果成功，就是人類英雄高考鏈接 If it succeeded,they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings. 第27頁/共31頁Homework Write 3 - 5 sentences to talk about Titanic (e.g. the ship, th

14、e accident, Jack ,Rose ,their love, etc.) or make up a dialogue between Jack and Rose.Attention: You must use all of the three sentence structures we have learnt.第28頁/共31頁For example: Jack: If I hadnt met you in my life, I would have regretted all my life. Rose: If the rescue workers came now, we would be rescued. Jack: If you should be alive, you would have a happy life.If Jack hadnt