秒殺定語從句

1、秒殺定語從句 一、轉(zhuǎn)變一、轉(zhuǎn)變 eg: I have a pretty wife. I have a pretty wife who/that is pretty. eg: I have a big house. I have a house that/which is big.二、解決問題二、解決問題 關(guān)系代詞：關(guān)系代詞： that/which/who/whom/whose/asthat/which/who/whom/whose/as 關(guān)系副詞：關(guān)系副詞： where/when/whywhere/when/why 代詞代詞做句子成分做句子成分； 副詞副詞不做句子成分不做句子成分。 何為句子成

2、分？何為句子成分？三、五大基本句型三、五大基本句型 1 1、主、主 + + 謂謂 ( Vi. )( Vi. ) 2 2、主、主 + + 謂謂 ( Vt. ) + ( Vt. ) + 賓賓 3 3、主、主 + + 謂謂 ( Vt. ) + ( Vt. ) + 賓賓 + + 賓賓 4 4、主、主 + + 謂謂 ( Vt. ) + ( Vt. ) + 賓賓 + + 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ) 5 5、主、主 + + 系系 + + 表表 成分：主語成分：主語oror賓語賓語四、規(guī)律四、規(guī)律 缺成分，用代詞；不缺成分，用副詞。缺成分，用代詞；不缺成分，用副詞。 代詞的用法：代詞的用法： that 人人/物物 主主/賓賓

3、which 物物 主主/賓賓 who 人人 主主 whom 人人 賓賓 whose + n. 一起構(gòu)成從句主語一起構(gòu)成從句主語關(guān)系副詞的用法：關(guān)系副詞的用法：where 表地點(diǎn)（具體、抽象）表地點(diǎn)（具體、抽象）when 表時(shí)間表時(shí)間why 表原因表原因?qū)崙?zhàn)演練：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：1. This is BJ _ is beautiful.2. This is BJ _ I visited. ( Vt. )3. This is BJ _ I lived. ( Vi. )4. There is a house _ roof is broken.that/whichthat/which/不填where/in

4、whichwhose口訣：口訣：做主語，指物做主語，指物 that/which做主語，指人做主語，指人 that/who做賓語，指物做賓語，指物 that/which/不填不填做賓語，指人做賓語，指人 that/whom/不填不填五、特殊情況五、特殊情況不能用不能用that的情況的情況1., which/who/whom(非限定性）非限定性）2.in（介詞）（介詞）+which/whom（介詞后）（介詞后）不能用不能用which,只能用只能用that的情況的情況1. 修飾詞修飾詞+先行詞先行詞+that (only/very/the best/the first)2.先行詞（先行詞（不定代詞不

5、定代詞）+that（something/nobody/all）3.Which.that.?（不重復(fù)）（不重復(fù)）4. 先行詞（人先行詞（人+物）物）+that（先行詞里（先行詞里既有人又有物）既有人又有物） 六、特殊代詞六、特殊代詞as（正如（正如.一樣）一樣）1. such+as2. the same.as.3. As is known to everybody,.（眾所周知）（眾所周知）秒殺開始秒殺開始1.My hometown is no longer the same _ it used to be.A. like B. that C. as D. which2. Ive read al

6、l the books _ were borrowed from the library.A. they B. which C. / D. that3. This is the best hotel in the city _ I know.A. it B. where C.that D. which4. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 5. We talk about the books and writers _ we knew. A. which B. who C. whom D.

7、 that 6. I hope to get such a dictionary _ he is usingA. that B. which C. / D. as7. He told us all _he knew about computer.hatA. that B. which C. what D. as8. The first place _ we visited in that city was a big factory.A. where B. in which C. that D. which9. Which of the two sheep _ you keep produce

8、s more milk?A.that B.which C.what D.they10. _ is known to all,the moon travels around the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What落地檢驗(yàn)落地檢驗(yàn)高考真題高考真題1. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, made all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that2.Children wh

9、o are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. what B. whose C. which D. that3. What do you think of teaching, Bob? I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. where B. which C. when D. that4.Ill give you my friends home addr

10、ess, _I can be reached most evenings A. which B. when C. whom D. where5.We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy.A. that B. which C. what D. whom6.Women _ drink more than two cups of cofee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont.A. who,/

11、 B. who,who C. /,/ D. /,who 7.I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.A. who B. that C. as D. what8.As a child , Jack studied in a village school , _ is named after his grandfather .A. which B. where C. what D. that9. My friend showed me round the town,_was very kind of him.A.which B.that C.where D.it 10. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before.A. them B. who C. whom D. these God helps those who h