人教版（新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future單元知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)（含答案）

1、book5unit3單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)part1: (單詞英譯漢，共25個(gè))tablet expertise bend hover switch flash ache swiftly combination unsettled desert enormous typewriter postcode postage button receiver ribbon dustbin disposal swallow material manufacture goods representative part2:(詞匯及詞匯拓展)26.印象/感想(n) (vt) (adj) 27.不斷地(adv) (ad

2、j) 28.不確切的(adj) (adv) (n) 29.缺乏/沒(méi)有/短缺 (n&v) (adj) 30.指導(dǎo)/導(dǎo)游/引導(dǎo)(n&vt) (n) 31.周?chē)氖挛?n) (vt) (adj) 32.容忍/忍受(vt) (adj) (n) 33.調(diào)整/調(diào)節(jié)(n) (v) 34.按壓/逼迫/印刷(n&v) (n) 35.系牢/扎牢 (vt) 36.模仿/仿造(vt) (n) 37.瞬間/立即的(n&adj) (adv) 38.環(huán)保的(adj) 39.公民/居民/市民(n) 40.可移動(dòng)的/活動(dòng)的(adj) (vt) (n) 41.打字員(n) (v&n) 42.貪吃/貪婪的(adj) (n) (ad

3、v) 43.生態(tài)(n) 生態(tài)學(xué)家(n) (adj) 44.回收利用/再利用(vt) 可循環(huán)的/可回收的(adj) 45.效率高的/有能力的(adj) (n) 46.動(dòng)機(jī)(n) (vt)激勵(lì)/促進(jìn)/激發(fā) 有積極性的/有動(dòng)機(jī)的(adj) 47.定居點(diǎn)/定居/解決(n) (v) 移民/定居者(n) 48.樂(lè)觀的(adj) (n) (n) 49.悲觀的(adj) (n) (n) 50.代表性的/典型人物(adj&n) (vt) part3: (常用短語(yǔ)) 1.對(duì)印象深刻/欽佩 2.給某人留下深刻印象3.被環(huán)繞/包圍 4.容忍某人做某事5.因缺乏 6.缺少（品質(zhì)/特點(diǎn)等）7.乍看/初看 8. 一看到時(shí)9

4、.感覺(jué)昏昏欲睡 10.睡著/入睡11.給某人提供某物 12.在以前13.與相比 14.面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)15.打算去做/打算為所用 16.獻(xiàn)身于/致力于17.對(duì)滿意 18.專心于/全神貫注于19.穿著 20.吞沒(méi)/用盡21.平靜下來(lái)/定居 22.安頓下來(lái)/開(kāi)始在居住23.加速/緩速 24.以速度25.很可能做某事 26.被廣泛使用27.四面八方 28.對(duì)做出調(diào)整29.適應(yīng)/調(diào)整以適應(yīng) 30.看得見(jiàn)/看不見(jiàn)31.恢復(fù)/完全復(fù)原 32.在的指引下33.(更)迎合/滿足 34.過(guò)去常常做某事35.對(duì)貪婪/貪求 36.變成/把變成37.take up 38.take in 39.打掃/橫掃 40.移動(dòng)/溜進(jìn)41

5、.起初我的新環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。42.這把椅子坐起來(lái)很舒服。43.有可能/不可能(likely形式主語(yǔ)句型)44.某人有可能做某事(possible)45.一般說(shuō)來(lái) 46.從/根據(jù)判斷 47.受苦/受折磨48.與.相似 49. 擔(dān)心/憂慮 50.立刻/馬上附答案供參考：1.印象/感想(n)impression (vt) impress(adj)impressive 2.不斷地(adv)constantly (adj) constant 3.不確切的(adj)uncertain (adv) uncertainly(n) uncertainty4.缺乏/沒(méi)有/短缺 (n&v)lack(adj)lac

6、king 5.指導(dǎo)/導(dǎo)游/引導(dǎo)(n&vt) guide (n) guidance 6.周?chē)氖挛?n)surroundings (vt) surround (adj) surrounding 7.容忍/忍受(vt)tolerate (adj)tolerant (n)tolerance 8.調(diào)整/調(diào)節(jié)(n)adjustment (v)adjust 9.按壓/逼迫/印刷(n&v)press (n) pressure 10.系牢/扎牢 (vt) fasten 11.模仿/仿造(vt) imitate (n) imitation 12.瞬間/立即的(n&adj)instant (adv) instan

7、tly13.環(huán)保的(adj)environmentally friendly 14.公民/居民/市民(n)citizen 15.可移動(dòng)的/活動(dòng)的(adj) moveable (vt)move (n) movement 16.打字員(n) typist (v&n) type 17.貪吃/貪婪的(adj) greedy (n)greed (adv)greedily 18.生態(tài)(n)ecology 生態(tài)學(xué)家(n)ecologist (adj) ecological 19.回收利用/再利用(vt)recycle 可循環(huán)的/可回收的(adj)recyclable 20.效率高的/有能力的(adj) ef

8、ficient (n)efficiency 21.動(dòng)機(jī)(n) motivation (vt)激勵(lì)/促進(jìn)/激發(fā) motivate有積極性的/有動(dòng)機(jī)的(adj)motivated 22.定居點(diǎn)/定居/解決(n) settlement (v)settle移民/定居者(n)settler 23.樂(lè)觀的(adj) optimistic(n) optimism (n)optimist24.悲觀的(adj)pessimistic (n) pessimism (n)pessimist25.代表性的/典型人物(adj&n)representative (vt) represent1.對(duì)印象深刻/欽佩be (de

9、eply) impressed by/with2.給某人留下深刻印象leave/make a deep impression on sb3.被環(huán)繞/包圍 be surrounded by/with4.容忍某人做某事tolerate sb/sth doing sth5.因缺乏 for lack of 6.缺少（品質(zhì)/特點(diǎn)等）be lacking in7.乍看/初看 at first sight 8. 一看到時(shí) at the sight of9.感覺(jué)昏昏欲睡 feel sleepy 10.睡著/入睡 fall (fast) asleep 11.給某人提供某物 provide sb with sth

10、/provide sth for sb 12.在以前(be) previous to13.與相比 be compared with/to 14.面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn) be faced with challenges/face challenges15.打算去做/打算為所用 be intended to do/ for 16.獻(xiàn)身于/致力于 devoteto/be devoted to17.對(duì)滿意be satisfied with 18.專心于/全神貫注于.be absorbed in19.穿著 be dressed in 20.吞沒(méi)/用盡swallow up 21.平靜下來(lái)/定居 settle down

11、22.安頓下來(lái)/開(kāi)始在居住settle in23.加速/緩速 speed up/slow down 24.以速度 at a speed of25.很可能做某事 be likely to do 26.被廣泛使用 be widely used27.四面八方 in all directions 28.對(duì)做出調(diào)整 make adjustments to29.適應(yīng)/調(diào)整以適應(yīng) adjust()to 30.看得見(jiàn)/看不見(jiàn) catch sight of/lose sight of31.恢復(fù)/完全復(fù)原 be/get back on ones feet 32.在的指引下 under the guidance o

12、f33.(更)迎合/滿足 cater (more) to 34.過(guò)去常常做某事 used to do sth35.對(duì)貪婪/貪求 be greedy for/be greedy to do sth 36.變成/把變成 turn into37.take up 拿起；接受；開(kāi)始從事；繼續(xù)；占據(jù)(時(shí)間空間) 38.take in吸收 ；理解；欺騙；收留39.打掃/橫掃 sweep up 40.移動(dòng)/溜進(jìn) slide into 41.起初我的新環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.42.這把椅子坐起來(lái)很舒服。Th

13、is chair is comfortable to sit on.43.有可能/不可能(likely形式主語(yǔ)句型) it is likely/unlikely that44.某人有可能做某事(possible) it is possible for sb to do sth45.一般說(shuō)來(lái) generally speaking 46.從/根據(jù)判斷 judging from/by 47.受苦/受折磨 suffer from48.與.相似 be similar to 49. 擔(dān)心/憂慮 be worried about 50.立刻/馬上 in no time /at once另附句子選讀：1.We

14、ll-known for their expertise, his parents company, called Future Tours, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.2. However , I lost sight of wangping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.3. Described as an enormous

15、round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earths gravity.4.Well, now there is a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.5.With the bees surrounding him, the child ran out of the cave quickly, crying and jumping.6.He couldnt tolerate being disturbed by the noises from the cars downstairs while writing, so he called the police.7.The evidence given in court was inconsistent with what he had previously