小學(xué)三年級(jí)基本英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法句型練習(xí)小學(xué)三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)句型與語(yǔ)法歸納

1、第 PAGE6 頁(yè) 共 NUMPAGES6 頁(yè)小學(xué)三年級(jí)根本英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法句型練習(xí)小學(xué)三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)句型與語(yǔ)法歸納【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】語(yǔ)法就是語(yǔ)言的規(guī)律。任何一種語(yǔ)言都有其內(nèi)在邏輯性logic和規(guī)律discipline。學(xué)習(xí)一些根本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，對(duì)于快速掌握英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的規(guī)律，具有事半功倍的作用，尤其是對(duì)于一些為考試而編的語(yǔ)法題句的理解，很有作用。以下是大整理的相關(guān)資料，希望對(duì)您有所幫助！一、句型復(fù)習(xí)一般疑問(wèn)句：Is this/that/it a .? #160;答復(fù)：Yes,it is.#160; #160;No,it isnt.Is he / she.? #160; 答復(fù)：Yes, he /she is.#16

2、0; #160; #160;No, he/she isnt.Are you.? #160; #160; #160;答復(fù)：Yes, I am.#160; #160; #160; #160; #160; #160;No, I am not.Are these/they .? #160; 答復(fù)：Yes,they are.#160; No,they arent.Do you.? #160; #160; 答復(fù)：Yes, I do.#160; #160; #160; #160;No, I dont.Is there.? #160; 答復(fù)：Yes,there is.#160; #160; No, there

3、 isnt.Are there.? #160;答復(fù)：Yes,there are.#160; #160;No, there arent.特殊疑問(wèn)句：Whos he/she ? #160; #160; 答復(fù)：Hes/Shes ?Who are they? #160; #160; #160; #160;答復(fù)：They are.Where is.? #160; #160; #160; #160; #160;答復(fù)：Its #160;in/on.(介詞短語(yǔ))Where are- #160; #160; #160; #160; 答復(fù)：They are in/on.(介詞短語(yǔ)) #160; #160; #16

4、0; #160; #160; Where are you from? #160;答復(fù)：I am from./ We are from.Where is he / she/ it from? 答復(fù)： He /She / It is from ? #160; #160; #160; Where are they from? #160; #160; #160; #160;答復(fù)： They are fromWhats in / on / near/ under / beside the - #160;答復(fù)：There is /are .How many.? #160; 答復(fù)：There is one.

5、/There are two.(2個(gè)或2個(gè)以上的數(shù)字)What is it/this/that? (單數(shù)) #160; #160; #160; #160;答復(fù)： #160;Its aWhat are they/these/those? 復(fù)數(shù) 答復(fù)： Theyre .日常用語(yǔ)：Put.on/in(介詞短語(yǔ)).#160; #160;答復(fù)： OK/All right.Draw.#160; #160;答復(fù): OK/All right.Thank you! #160;答復(fù): Youre wele.Heres .#160;答復(fù):Thank you!二、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，一般都把s 加。特殊變化有以下：?jiǎn)螖?shù)復(fù)

6、數(shù)一個(gè)樣， sheep-sheep fish- fish #160;goldfish - goldfish #160; #160;Chinese-Chinese #160; Japanese -Japanese2.遇到oo 變ee : #160;foot-feet #160; goose- geese #160; tooth - teeth3.有些變化就是大：mouse mice #160;child - children #160;man-men #160;woman-women4 .以s, _, sh, ch 結(jié)尾 ， es #160; (bus-buses, bo_-bo_es, #16

7、0;brush-brushes,watch-watches)5、以0 結(jié)尾有生命的o+es #160; #160; #160; #160;(tomato-tomatoes)(番茄) #160; #160; #160; 例外：kangaroo- kangaroos6、以輔音字母y結(jié)尾，改y為ies #160;( lady-ladies, #160;baby-babies #160;study-studies)7.以f 或fe結(jié)尾，改f或fe為ves #160; #160; #160; (knife- knives #160; shelf-shelves)三、have與has 的區(qū)別：have,

8、has 都是“有”,它們的用法有講究, 表示“某人有某物”，have, has請(qǐng)記住。 he, she, it “有”用has， #160; #160;I, we , they , you 都用 have。 主人單數(shù)用 has , 主人復(fù)數(shù)用 have。have 就是才能強(qiáng)，疑問(wèn) ？否認(rèn) dont / do not都用它。四、have ，has 與there is , there are 的區(qū)別表示某人或某動(dòng)物 有 #160;： has / have #160; #160;(I have a dog.#160; The dog has a short tail.) 表示某地方 有： there

9、 is / are #160; #160; #160; (There is a book in the bag.)五、Some與any 的區(qū)別：some用于肯定句中，any用于否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句中。如：I have some books.#160;I dont have any books.#160;Do you have any books ?六a #160;與an 的區(qū)別一般來(lái)講，元音字母即a, e , i, o , u 開頭的單詞用an如： an apple #160; an ear #160; an American girl #160; #160;an Australian st #16

10、0; an old man七 There be 句型 #160;即 there is / there are 意思： 表示某地方有某人或某物 原那么：就近原那么 There be 句型中的be 動(dòng)詞用is 還是用are 由最靠近它的第一個(gè)名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)決定。如： There is a book and some pens on the desk.#160; #160; #160;There are some pens and a book on the desk.八.不可數(shù)名詞：juice #160; chalk #160; tissue #160;不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式There is

11、some chalk.#160;There is some juice.There is some tissue.九s所有格 ：表示：某人或某動(dòng)物的the girls name #160; #160;那個(gè)女孩的名字 #160;the teachers desk #160; #160; #160; #160;講臺(tái)the headmasters office #160; 校長(zhǎng)的辦公室 #160;the childrens #160;toys #160; #160; #160;兒孩子們的玩具the teachers #160;room #160; #160;老師辦公室 #160;(當(dāng)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是以“s”結(jié)尾時(shí)，直接加 )十 be 動(dòng)詞 :is #160;are #160;am 表示“是” I 用am #160;， you 用are ， is 連著he，she ，it 。單數(shù)名詞用is ，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are 。 #160;如： I a