（湖南專(zhuān)用）（新課標(biāo)）2014年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 考點(diǎn)清單 第二部分 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題突破 專(zhuān)題十五 情景交際課件（含13年中考試題）

1、 重難點(diǎn)精講專(zhuān)題十五 情景交際考點(diǎn)一 情景交際考點(diǎn)二 圖識(shí)標(biāo)志考點(diǎn)一 情景交際1. 感謝2021年32題感謝某人：Thank you./Thank you very much. 非常謝謝你。Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks. 非常謝謝。Thanks/Thank you for. 因感謝你。Its very kind of you. 你真是太好了。Thanks. That would be nice. 謝謝，那太好了。應(yīng)答：Not at all./Thats OK./Thats all right./Youre welcome./Its a pleasure./

2、My pleasure.不用謝。/不客氣。重難點(diǎn)精講2. 抱歉當(dāng)要麻煩別人時(shí)：Excuse me, please./I beg your pardon.打攪一下。/請(qǐng)?jiān)彙．?dāng)做錯(cuò)某事時(shí)：Sorry./Im sorry for./Im sorry that.很抱歉，我答復(fù)抱歉時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：Thats all right./Thats OK./Never mind.Its nothing./It doesnt matter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。重難點(diǎn)精講3. 祝愿和祝賀Good luck(to you)! 祝你好運(yùn)！Merry Christmas! 祝你圣誕節(jié)快樂(lè)！Happy New Year! 新年好！Happ

3、y birthday! 生日快樂(lè)！Congratulations! 祝賀你！Have a good time! 祝你玩得開(kāi)心！The same to you. 同樣祝福你。重難點(diǎn)精講4. 意愿Im going to pick apples. 我將去摘蘋(píng)果。Id like you to meet my parents, too.我也想讓你見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的父母。I want to take some books to the classroom.我想拿一些書(shū)去教室。I hope you have a good time. 希望你過(guò)得愉快。5. 邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答邀請(qǐng)：Will you come to my par

4、ty?你愿意來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？重難點(diǎn)精講Would you like to go for a walk? 你想要散步嗎？May I invite you to dinner?可以邀請(qǐng)您共進(jìn)晚餐嗎？接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：Yes, Id like/love to. 是的，我很樂(lè)意去。Yes. Its very kind of you. 是的，你真是太好了。That would be nice. 這將會(huì)很不錯(cuò)的。拒絕邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：No, thank you. 不用，謝謝。Id love/like to, but 我很樂(lè)意去，但是重難點(diǎn)精講6. 請(qǐng)示和提供幫助等和應(yīng)答2021年32題Can I help

5、you? 我能幫助嗎？What can I do for you? 我能為你做些什么？Let me help you. 讓我來(lái)幫你。Can/Could you.for me? 你能替我做嗎？Will/Would you please.? 你可不可以？Please hurry. 請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)。7. 勸告和建議2021年27題Youd better ask that woman. 你最好問(wèn)問(wèn)那位婦女。Why dont you go to the park?/Why not go to the park? 為什么不去公園呢？重難點(diǎn)精講How/What about going out for a walk?

6、 去散步怎么樣？Shall we play together? 我們一起玩，好嗎？You shouldnt stay up too late. 別睡得太晚。8. 打 撥 方的交際用語(yǔ)：Could/May/Can I speak to.please? 請(qǐng)找接 ，好嗎？Whos that(speaking)? 你是哪一位呀？This is.(speaking). 我是Could you ask him/her to call me back? 您能讓他/她給我回 嗎？重難點(diǎn)精講Im calling to tell/ask you to.我打 給你是想告訴/要你去Thats very kind of

7、 you(to help me). 你能幫我真是太好了。接 方的交際用語(yǔ)：Hold on(for a moment), please. 請(qǐng)稍等。Im sorry/afraid hes/shes out at the moment/ right now. 對(duì)不起，他/她現(xiàn)在不在。Can I take a message(for you)? 我能替你帶話(huà)嗎？重難點(diǎn)精講9. 購(gòu)物營(yíng)業(yè)員常用的交際用語(yǔ)：Can I help you?/What can I do for you? 你要買(mǎi)什么？How many/much.do you want? 你要多少？What about this one? 這件/

8、種怎么樣？What colour/size/kind do you like/want? 你喜歡/想要什么顏色/尺寸/種類(lèi)的？Im afraid we havent got any.in that size at the moment. 恐怕我們現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有那個(gè)尺寸的Here you are. 給你。重難點(diǎn)精講顧客常用的交際用語(yǔ)：I want/would like to buy some.(for.)我想為買(mǎi)一些Im looking for. 我正在找I would like/want two kilos of. 我想買(mǎi)兩千克I like the colour, but its/theyre to

9、o. 我喜歡這個(gè)顏色，但它/它們太I(xiàn)ts great, but its not.enough. 不錯(cuò)，但它不夠I prefer.but this.is too. 我喜歡，但這個(gè)太重難點(diǎn)精講Have you got any other kind/colour/size? 你們還有其他種類(lèi)/顏色/尺寸的嗎？That looks nice/great. 看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Have you got anything cheaper? 你們有更廉價(jià)點(diǎn)的嗎？How much does it cost? 多少錢(qián)？Can/May I try them/it on, please?我能試一試嗎？10. 問(wèn)路及應(yīng)答問(wèn)路

10、的交際用語(yǔ)：Excuse me, wheres.? 勞駕，在哪兒？How can I get to.? 我怎樣去？重難點(diǎn)精講Which is the way to the.? 去是哪一條路？Could you tell me how to get to the.? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)您能告訴我怎樣去嗎？How far is it? 有多遠(yuǎn)？Which bus can I take? 我可以乘哪路車(chē)？指路的交際用語(yǔ)：Its over there on the left/right. 在那兒左邊/右邊。Its next to the./in front of the./behind the./outside t

11、he./between. and.它在的旁邊/前面/后面/外面/和之間。Its at the end of the street. 在街道的盡頭。重難點(diǎn)精講Walk/Go along/down the road/the street, and take the second turning on the left/right. 沿著這條路/街，然后在第二個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處向左/右拐。Youd better take/catch a bus. 你最好乘公共汽車(chē)。Go down this street until you reach the second traffic light. 沿著這條街一直走到第二

12、個(gè)交通燈那兒。At the end of the road youll see the. 到路盡頭你就會(huì)看到It will take you about half an hour. 大約要花半個(gè)小時(shí)到那兒。Go across the bridge. 從橋上走過(guò)去。重難點(diǎn)精講Go up this road to the end. 沿著這條路走到盡頭。Turn left/right at the second crossing. 從第二個(gè)十字路口向左/右拐。You cant miss it. 你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。Its about 15 minutes walk. 步行大約15分鐘。11. 看病醫(yī)生常用

13、交際用語(yǔ)：Whats wrong with you?/Whats the matter?/ Whats up? 你怎么了？重難點(diǎn)精講 How long have you been like this?你像這樣多 久了？Have you taken your temperature?你測(cè)過(guò)體溫嗎？Have you had anything to eat thismorning?早晨你吃過(guò)什么東西嗎？Theres nothing serious. 不要緊，不嚴(yán)重。 重難點(diǎn)精講 Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days. 吃這個(gè)藥并臥床休息幾

14、天。You will get better soon. 你會(huì)很快好起來(lái)的。You will be all right/well soon. 你會(huì)很快沒(méi)事的。病人常用的交際用語(yǔ)：I have got a headache/cough. 我頭痛/咳嗽。Im not feeling well./I dont feel very well./I feel terrible. 我感覺(jué)不舒服。Theres something wrong with. 我不舒服。重難點(diǎn)精講12. 喜好和厭惡喜歡：Which do you like better, . or .?你喜歡這兩者中的哪一個(gè)？I like . bet

15、ter than.我喜歡勝過(guò)Which do you like best, ., .or.?你最喜歡這三者中的哪一個(gè)？I like.best. 我最喜歡Would you like.? 你想要嗎？I like/love.a lot/very much/a little.我很/十分/有一點(diǎn)喜歡重難點(diǎn)精講厭惡：I dont like.at all. 我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡I prefer to.rather than. 我寧可也不13. 談?wù)撎鞖庠?xún)問(wèn)天氣：Whats the weather like today? 今天天氣如何？How is the weather in England?英格蘭的天氣怎么樣

16、？Lovely weather, isnt it? 天氣不錯(cuò)，不是嗎？描述天氣：Its fine/cloudy/windy/rainy. 晴天/多云/有風(fēng)/有雨。重難點(diǎn)精講Its rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isnt it?今天很暖和/冷/熱，不是嗎？What a heavy rain! 好大的雨！14. 就餐2021年19題主人常用語(yǔ)：What would you like to have? 你想要點(diǎn)什么呢？Would you like something to drink?想要喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？Help yourself to some chicken. 請(qǐng)

17、隨意吃點(diǎn)雞肉?？腿顺Ｓ谜Z(yǔ):Yes, Id like a drink. 好的，我想要點(diǎn)喝的。Id like rice and chicken. 我想要一些米飯和雞肉。重難點(diǎn)精講Just a little, please. 我要一點(diǎn)。Can I have some more soup? 我能再喝點(diǎn)湯嗎？Its so delicious. Thank you. 非常美味，謝謝你。No, thank you. Ive had enough.不用了，謝謝。我吃飽了。Im full, thank you. 我飽了，謝謝。15. 情感2021年31題快樂(lè)How wonderful/nice! 太棒了！Tha

18、ts lovely/great/wonderful! 那很可愛(ài)/好/棒！Im happy. Its well done. 我很快樂(lè)，干得好。Im pleased to know that. 我很快樂(lè)知道那事。重難點(diǎn)精講驚奇Really? 真的嗎？Oh dear! 噢，天哪！Is that so? 是那樣的嗎？What a surprise! 太驚訝了！How nice to see you! 見(jiàn)到你真好！How surprising! 太驚奇了！Im surprised. 我很驚訝。滿(mǎn)意Good! 好！Well done! 干得好！Perfect! 完美！Thats fine. 那很好。Tha

19、ts better. 那更好。Thats good enough. 那足夠好了。重難點(diǎn)精講憂(yōu)慮Whats wrong? 怎么了？Whats the matter? 出什么問(wèn)題了？Anything wrong? 有什么問(wèn)題嗎？What should we do? 我們?cè)撛趺崔k？Are you worried about your health?你擔(dān)憂(yōu)自己的健康嗎？遺憾與同情Im so sorry! 很抱歉！Its a great pity! 太遺憾了！What a shame/pity！ 真遺憾！Thats too bad! 那太糟了！Im sorry to hear that. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我

20、很難過(guò)。重難點(diǎn)精講【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】1. 11 衡陽(yáng)32題- What a beautiful picture you are drawing! - . Youre great! B. Im proud of you. C.Thank you. 2. 10衡陽(yáng)32題-Would you mind if I sit here? - . Its for Miss Smith. Better not B. Never mind C. Of course not C A重難點(diǎn)精講3. 12衡陽(yáng)27題Would you like something to drink?- . Im not thirsty.A.

21、 Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sorry4. 09衡陽(yáng)19題-Thank you so much for the present you sent me.- . Please dont say so B. Its not so good, I think C. Im glad you like it B C重難點(diǎn)精講5. 10衡陽(yáng)31題 - Why not stay for a few more minutes?- . My parents will be worried. A. All right B. Take your timeC. Its getting

22、late6. - Hello, may I speak to Sandy?- .A. Yes, Im Rose B. Ill call back againC. This is Sandy speaking C C重難點(diǎn)精講7. - I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month.- !A. Have a good time B. Its terribleC. Good job8. - Have you ever heard of Zhang Lili?- Certainly, the most beautif

23、ul woman teacher, and .A. good luckB. I hope shell be better soonC. Im sorry to hear that A B重難點(diǎn)精講9. - ？- Yes, please. I want a sweater.A. How much B. Can I help you C. Excuse me10. - What about visiting our teachers on Teachers Day?- .A. Good idea B. No way C. Have a good time11. - Hows the weather