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1、靈川縣九年級英語上冊 Module 2Unit 1 Confuciusworks are read by many people同步輔導(dǎo)與測試題 外研版一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容Module 2 Great Books二. 重難點講解Unit 1 Confuciuss works are read by many peopleMr. Jackson:Hello, Betty. Whats up? What are you doing in the library? Whats up? = Whats wrong with you? = Whats the matter with you? = What
2、s your trouble? = What happened to you?)Betty:I was looking for some old copies of the school magazine. If Ive got it right, it was called New Standard.get it right“無誤,沒錯Mr. Jackson:Thats right. As far as I remember, it was started by Becky Wang. We dont have a school magazine any more. Its a pity.a
3、s far as + I know, I remember, I see 就我所知,就我所記得的,依我看not any more 不再Betty:Well. Im thinking about starting it again.Mr. Jackson:Sounds like a good idea! Go on.Betty:I was also looking for something by Confucius and by Shakespeare.Mr. Jackson:Really? Thats a bit difficult for the school magazine.Betty
4、:Well, Id like a monthly article called “Great Books you know, someone reads a favourite work of literature and writes an article about it. 著作n. 文學(xué)作品n.work n.C 著作,藝術(shù)作品 常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,有時作a workeg. Lots of people enjoy reading the works of Lu Xun.Mr. Jackson:I see. Confuciuss works are still read by many peop
5、le today, and were still influenced by his thoughts. And Shakespeares plays are seen by millions of people every year. But how about an American writer, Mark Twain, for example?Influence vt./ n.影響, 有影響的人或事eg. a man of great influence Vt. 影響,對起作用eg. The weather influences crops.thought n. C 思考, 想法 v.
6、 think的過去式和過去分詞millions of people/ five million peopleBetty:I dont know. Mark Twain was an important writer, but he isnt known as a great thinker like Confucius.Mr. Jackson:No, but his books are still popular. In fact, he wrote my favourite book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Perhaps thats what makes
7、 “Great Bookstheyre still read today.Betty:So why dont you write the first article on “Great Books? Unit 2 Its still read and loved.The Adventures of Tom SawyerHere is our monthly article on a favourite great book. This month, our guest writer is Mr. Jackson.My favourite great book is The Adventures
8、 of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in the quiet streets of St. Petersburg, Missouri. Hes a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River
9、 for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave, and finally, they find a box of gold.find oneself 發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己才能所在能勝任某種工作lively adj. 活潑的, 栩栩如生的 eg. a lively descriptionalive adj. 活著的, 活潑的eg. The fish we caught is still alive.get lost 迷路My favourite scene in the
10、 book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches n. 葬禮,出殯for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to for a time = for a period of timesee him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.surprised adj. 感到驚訝的eg. I was surprised to
11、 see him there.surprise vt. 使驚奇, 奇襲eg. You surprise me!surprising adj. 令人驚訝的eg. surprising newsTom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Toms best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad
12、man of the story.hero主人公character 人物outsider 旁觀者The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.do with 處理/
13、 解決 grow up v 長大,成長freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的,免費的vt. 使自由Why do I think Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in1876, but its still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although its only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the Southern states of Ameri
14、ca in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on- read it! I know youll enjoy it, too.its thought to 被認(rèn)為是被動語態(tài)的用法1. 構(gòu)成:主語動作接受者+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞 +by + 動作執(zhí)行者 2. 句型:肯定句:主語 + be + 過去分詞 + by+ 動作執(zhí)行者否認(rèn)句:主語 + be not + 過去分詞 + by+ 動作
15、執(zhí)行者一般疑問句:Be + 主語 + 過去分詞 + by+ 動作執(zhí)行者特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞 + be + 主語 + 過去分詞 + by+ 動作執(zhí)行者【典型例題】1. “ Hi, Tom. _怎么了Why are you crying? “I hurt my left leg.2. There are four _名著in Chinese literature.3. _就而言I know, he has been to Beijing twice.4. It is 5:00 p.m.; we will _不再wait for him.5. _數(shù)百萬計Beijingers are learnin
16、g English.答案: 1. Whats up? 2. works 3. As far as 4. not any more 5. Millions of【模擬試題】1. The children_ to swim last month and they can swim very well now.A. are taught B. were taught C. have taught D. taught2. Look ! What a nice garden ! Yes. It _ every day.A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. is bei
17、ng cleaned D. was cleaned3. It is said that potato chips_ by mistake a hundred years ago.A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented4. How beautiful our hometown is ! Yes, trees and flowers _ everywhere.A. can be seen B. can see C. be seen D. cant see5. Some people think trees _ on Tree P
18、lanting Day only.A. should be planted B. should plant C. should be planting D. be planted6. Personal computers _in 1976. It has changed the whole world.A. have been invented B. are invented C. were invented D. invented7. Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the world in Eight Hours?Yes. It _ b
19、y Nancy Jackson.A. has designed B. designed C. was designed D. designs8. The window_ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.A. can be cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. will be cleaned9. This kind of food_ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.A. should be carried B. must be put
20、 C. should be placed D. must be kept10. Where did you go last night? I_ to go to Li Leis birthday party.A. asked B. am asked C. have been asked D. was asked11. I want to be a doctor. Doctors _greatly in every part of the world, I think.A. need B. are needed C. are needing D. will need12. The village
21、 is building a school. I hope it_ before August this year.A. finishes B. will finish C. is finished D. will be finished13. The young man who stole many bikes in our school_ the day before yesterday.A. was catching B. is caught C. caught D. was caught14. English _ by lots of people as their first lan
22、guage in the world.A. is spoken B. speaks C. is speaking D. spoke15. I was _ that our class meeting about Eight Dos and Donts would be held soon.A. talked B. spoken C. told D. said16. Children shouldnt_ to drive.A. allow B. be allowing C. be allowed D. to allow17. I know she wont come to join us unl
23、ess she_ to.A. tells B. has told C. is told18. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_ into the river. A. cant throw B. mustnt be thrown C. neednt be thrown 19. The persons under 16 years old shouldnt_ to go to the Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allowing C. allow 20. Linda, the tea smells nice.
24、 Where _it_?A. is, built B. does, make C. is, produced D. is, used 二. 閱讀理解Hello Sandy,We have just returned from our holiday. We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors. This is a beautiful place. It is a natural park. There are lots of places to walk on the tops
25、of the hills, miles of grassland with no people, just sheep and birds.Edward, who had just come out of hospital, could not walk as far as be used to. However this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each day, before returning to the place we live. Edward and I
26、slept in front of the fire all afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk. Very pleasant!I have taken lots of photos from the place we live, across the valley峽谷below us, of the morning sunrise, and the mist in the valley. Also, in England, the old steam powered trains蒸汽火車are very popular. I h
27、ave taken many photos of the train and from it.Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is very earlywe usually expect snow in January. It rained all day, then snowed in the evening. Today we have bright sunshine!Both Jenny and I are well I dont know if I told you, in the last e-mail, that Jenny is now working in a hotel. Alt
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