仁愛英語七年級下一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)Unit 5 語法過關(guān)第一部分：對應(yīng)練習(xí)一寫出下列動詞的第三人稱形式和ing形式。(20分)1give_ _ 2. stop _ _3. move_ _4. carry _ _ 5. draw_ _6. tell_ _7. see _ _ 8.wear_ _9. watch_ _10. forget _ _二用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（28分）1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock

2、.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9.

3、How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?11. I_(talk).You_(listen)tO me now.12. Look,the boy_(run)fast.13. -What are you doing? -I_(do) my homework.14. -_the students_(read) English. -Yes,they are.15. Tom_(not study)English.He is studying Chinese

4、.16. -Who_(sing)a song? -Li Ying is.17. The girl_(not eat)bananas now.18. -Where_they_(stand)? -They are standing over there.19. Look！ The boy over there_(play) a model plane.20. -What is Meimei doing now? -She_(watch)TV with her parents三、按照要求改寫句子（24分）1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改為否定句)2. I

5、do my homework every day. (一般疑問句否定回答)3. Amy is playing computer games. (一般疑肯定回答)4. I like taking photos in the park. (對劃線部分提問)5. John is from Canada. (對劃線部分提問)_6. Tom does his homework at home. (改為否定句)7. They are doing their homework.一般 否定句：8The students are cleaning the classroom . 一 否：9Im playing

6、football on the playground .(對提問)10Tom is reading books in his study . (提問)四單項選擇題。（28分）( ) 1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt D. Do; does( )2. _ your pen friend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live D. Does; lives( )3. -When _ he get home

7、 on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did D. dosnt( )4. I like _ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. is dancing( )5. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before D.comes for( )6. Fangfang is a good student. She _math. A. does good at B. we

8、ll do it C. does well in D. do well in( )7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like D. looks at( )8. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did D. dont( )10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I usually

9、_.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. going swimming D.is swimming( )11. The Greens_supper now. A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are have ing( )12. The children are_TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading( )13. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are( )14

10、. -Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? -_. A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I dont( )15.-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? -_. A:It doesnt matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.( )16. The boy is late for class.So he says to the teacher,

11、_A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I dont want to be late( )17. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually_.A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture ( )18. I _ a student. I go to school _bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by D. are; by( )19. I _ a brother. S

12、he _ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has, have( )20. You _ a student. He _ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are B. is; are( )21. He always _ football games. A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching( )22. My best friend _ stamps. A. collects B. collect C. collected D.

13、collecting( )23. She doesnt _ listening to the music. A. liked B. like C. likes D. liking( )24. My mother and I _ always watch romantic films. A. doesnt B. dont C. do D. does( )25. Jack is_with Jim.They are good_.A running; friend; B running; friends; C runing; friends D run; friends( )26. Look! Mar

14、y_doing_homework. A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her( )27.The Greens_supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having( )28. Jack is_with Jim.They are good_. A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friends第一部分：基本知識（一）一般現(xiàn)在時1定義：表示經(jīng)常性的動作。 經(jīng)常與頻率副詞（時間狀語）連用：often經(jīng)常, us

15、ually通常, always總是， every每個, sometimes有時， at在幾點鐘等。 只有第三人稱單數(shù)用動詞三單形式，其余動詞均用原形 。2.三單變化： 多數(shù)在動詞后加s playplays likelikes； 以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾的動詞加es gogoes wash-washes ；以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改i再加es flyflies3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞原形（如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not；此時態(tài)的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加dont,如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesnt，同時還原行為動詞。5.一般疑問

16、句：把be動詞放于句首；用助動詞do提問，如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，同時，還原行為動詞（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. 定義：表示（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作,。經(jīng)常與now, at the moment, look, listen等詞連用。2. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be (am/ is/ are)v-ing （動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞） Im watching TV now. Theyre playing football.3. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：（1）一般情況下在動詞詞尾加ing。gogoing ask asking looklooking （2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉e加ing。have having

17、 taketaking makemaking writewriting（3）以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫最后一個字母，再加-ing。getgettingswimswimming beginbeginning shopshopping4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的肯定式、否定式、疑問式及簡略回答。（1）肯定式：bev-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：benotv-ing The students arent cleaning the room. （3）一般問句：be動詞提前?？隙ù鹫ZYes，主語be，否定答語No，主語be not。5.特殊疑

18、問問句：疑問詞be 主語doing其他？(疑問詞一般疑問句)What is the old man doing under the tree? （三）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別：1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作的暫時性，而一般現(xiàn)在時表示動作的習(xí)慣性和經(jīng)常性 I am watching TV now. （暫時性） I watch TV every day. （經(jīng)常性）2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可表示短暫性動作，而一般現(xiàn)在時表示長久性動作。Lucy is living in Beijing.（短時間居?。㎜ucy lives in Beijing. （長久性居?。┑诙糠郑簩?yīng)練習(xí)一寫出下列動詞的第三人稱形式和ing

19、形式。(20分)1give_ _ 2. stop _ _3. move_ _4. carry _ _ 5. draw_ _6. tell_ _7. see _ _ 8.wear_ _9. watch_ _10. forget _ _二用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（28分）1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(stu

20、dy) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?11. I_

21、(talk).You_(listen)tO me now.12. Look,the boy_(run)fast.13. -What are you doing? -I_(do) my homework.14. -_the students_(read) English. -Yes,they are.15. Tom_(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.16. -Who_(sing)a song? -Li Ying is.17. The girl_(not eat)bananas now.18. -Where_they_(stand)? -They

22、are standing over there.19. Look！ The boy over there_(play) a model plane.20. -What is Meimei doing now? -She_(watch)TV with her parents三、按照要求改寫句子（24分）1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改為否定句)2. I do my homework every day. (一般疑問句否定回答)3. Amy is playing computer games. (一般疑肯定回答)4. I like taking phot

23、os in the park. (對劃線部分提問)5. John is from Canada. (對劃線部分提問)_6. Tom does his homework at home. (改為否定句)7. They are doing their homework.一般 否定句：8The students are cleaning the classroom . 一 否：9Im playing football on the playground .(對提問)10Tom is reading books in his study . (提問)四單項選擇題。（28分）( ) 1. _Alice

24、often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt D. Do; does( )2. _ your pen friend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live D. Does; lives( )3. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did D. dosnt( )4. I like _ very much. W

25、hat about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. is dancing( )5. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before D.comes for( )6. Fangfang is a good student. She _math. A. does good at B. well do it C. does well in D. do well in( )7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks li

26、ke D. looks at( )8. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did D. dont( )10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I usually_.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. going swimming D.is swimming( )11. The Greens_supper now. A:is h

27、aving B:are having C:is haveing D:are have ing( )12. The children are_TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading( )13. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are( )14. -Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? -_. A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes

28、,I do D:Sorry,I dont( )15.-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? -_. A:It doesnt matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.( )16. The boy is late for class.So he says to the teacher,_A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I dont want to be late( )17. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually_.A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture ( )18. I _ a s