招教英語中學(xué)湖北武漢真題

1、武漢市教育局公開招聘新教師考試中學(xué)英語試卷說明：1.本試卷分第 = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I卷、第 = 2 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT II卷兩部分，第 = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I卷為公共部分，第 = 2 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT II卷為學(xué)科部分。考試時120分鐘。全卷滿分100分。2.請考生務(wù)必將全部答案做在答題卡上，做在試卷上的答案均以零分計。第I卷 公共部分（共3大題，42小題，45分）一、信息技術(shù)選擇題（第120題，每小題0.5分，共10分。）1.下列與十進(jìn)制數(shù)100等值的二進(jìn)制數(shù)是（ ）A.11

2、00100B B.0010011B C.1100010B D.1100110B2.專門為學(xué)習(xí)目的而設(shè)計的軟件應(yīng)該屬于（ ）A.工具軟件 B.應(yīng)用軟件 C.系統(tǒng)軟件 D.目標(biāo)軟件3.在微型計算機的硬件設(shè)備中，既可以做輸出設(shè)備又可以做輸入設(shè)備的是（ ）A.繪圖儀 B.手寫筆 C.掃描儀 D.磁盤驅(qū)動器4.100個24*24點陣的漢字字模信息所占用的字節(jié)數(shù)是（ ）A.2400 B.57600 C.7200 D.737285.CPU中運算器的組成部分不包括（ ）A.控制線路 B.加法器 C.寄存器 D.譯碼器6.Windows2000是一種（ ）A.多用戶多任務(wù)操作系統(tǒng) B.單用戶多任務(wù)操作系統(tǒng)C.單

3、用戶單任務(wù)操作系統(tǒng) D.多用戶分時操作系統(tǒng)7.配合鼠標(biāo)可以在“資源管理器”中選擇連續(xù)的文件或文件夾的鍵是（ ）A.Ctrl B.Alt C.Shift D.Tab8.在Windows2000中，當(dāng)插入光盤時，若需跳過“自動播放”則應(yīng)按?。?）A.Shift B.Esc C.Ctrl D.Alt9.在Windows2000中,若要計算機表格中的某行數(shù)值的總合，可使用的統(tǒng)計函數(shù)是（ ）A.TOTAL( ) B.SUM( ) C.COUNT( ) D.AVERAGE( )10.在Word2000中，藝術(shù)字對象實際是（ ）A.圖形對象 B.文字對象 D.特殊對象 D.鏈接對象11.在Word文檔編輯區(qū)

4、中，把鼠標(biāo)光標(biāo)放在某一字符處連續(xù)單擊3次左鍵，將選中該字符所在的（ ）A.一個詞 B.一個句子 C.一行 D.一個段落12.在Excel 2000工作表中，單元格C4中有公式“=A3+$C$5”。在第三行之前插入一行之后，單元格C5中的公式為（ ）A.=A3+$C$6 B.=A3+$C$5 C.=A4+$C$6 D.=A4+$C$513.在Excel 2000工作表中，下列正確的EXCEL公式形式為（ ）A.=B3*Sheet3$A2 B.=B3*Sheet3:A2 C.=B3*Sheet3!A2 D.=B3*Sheet%A2 14.在Excel 2000提供的4類運算符中，優(yōu)先級最高的是（

5、）A.文本運算器 B.引用運算器 C.算術(shù)運算器 D.比較運算器15.在PowerPoint 2000中，在幻燈片視圖方式下，不可直接插入（ ）A.文本對象 B.藝術(shù)字對象 C.文本框?qū)ο?D.Word表格對象16.在PowerPoint 2000中可有多頁幻燈片的模板是（ ）A.設(shè)計模版 B.制作模版 C.大綱模版 D.內(nèi)容模版17.在PowerPoint 2000中不能直接鏈接到下面哪一個選項（ ）A.AuthorWare課件 B.HTML網(wǎng)頁 C.Word文檔 D.PowerPoint幻燈片18HTTP是指（ ）A.域名 B.超文本傳輸協(xié)議 C.超文本標(biāo)識語言 D.郵件傳輸協(xié)議19.TC

6、P/IP是一組（ ）A.局域網(wǎng)技術(shù) B同一種計算機（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）互聯(lián)的通信協(xié)議C.廣域網(wǎng)技術(shù) D.支持不同計算機（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）互聯(lián)通信協(xié)議20.計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)中各節(jié)點相互連接的形式，叫做網(wǎng)絡(luò)的（ ）A.分層結(jié)構(gòu) B.分布結(jié)構(gòu) C.拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu) D.協(xié)議二、英語連段成文：下面文章的順序已被打亂。請仔細(xì)閱讀并按正確順序重新排列成意思連貫的短文，并將正確順序的字母代號填入答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。（第2130題，每小題1分，共10分）One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous.He is Graham Coates.Mr.Coates Works i

7、n an office in Brighton.England. Early on Tuesday morning,the vice president of the company came to work and found the elevator was not working.On Saturday,May 24,1986,he went to the office to do some work.When he got on the elevator,it stopped between floors.Many people have to work on the weekend.

8、Some people do not mind.Other people think it is terrible.Now Mr.Coates says,”I only use elevators if there are telephones in them”.There was nothing for Mr.Coates to do.He had to wait until one of his co-workers came to work and found him.Mr.Coates could not get out of the elevator.He started to sh

9、out,but no one heard him.When the elevator was opened,Mr.Coates came out cold,weak,and tired.He had been in the elevator for 62 hours!Then Mr.Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England.No one was going to come to work until Tuesday!With nothing to eat or drink,Mr.Coates ended up sleeping for

10、 most of the time.21_ 22_23_24_25_26_27_28_29_30_三、教育學(xué)、心理學(xué)選擇題（第3141小題，每小題2分；第42小題3分，共25分。）31.中外教育史上對教育的解說各不相同，但存在著一個共同的基本點。這個基本點是（ ）A.教育是培養(yǎng)人的活動 B.教育是增長人的知識的活動C教育是培養(yǎng)人的能力的活動 D.教育是提高人的素質(zhì)的活動32.我國夏朝已有名叫“庠”、“序”、“校”的施教機構(gòu)。記載這一史實的古代書籍（ ）A.論語 B.禮記 C.大學(xué) D.孟子33.我國的教育目的可以概括為三個基本點。下列選項哪一個不屬于基本點（ ）A培養(yǎng)“勞動者” B.要求受教育

11、者全面發(fā)展C培養(yǎng)受教育者的獨立個性 D.傳授科學(xué)文化知識34.教師在教學(xué)過程中要發(fā)揚教學(xué)民主，它是實施下列哪一個教學(xué)基本原則的重要條件（ ）A直觀性原則 B.啟發(fā)性原則 C.可接受性原則 D.因材施教原則35.為了形成教育合力，班主任要加強與家長、任課教師和有關(guān)社會人士的聯(lián)系協(xié)作。因此，班主任應(yīng)當(dāng)具備的相應(yīng)基本素質(zhì)是（ ）A.高尚的思想品德 B.堅定的教育信念 C.多方面的興趣和才能 D.善于待人接物36.某學(xué)生是?；@球隊的主力隊員，但不能自覺遵守課堂紀(jì)律。老師在班會上請他向全班同學(xué)講解籃球競賽規(guī)則和遵守規(guī)則的重要性，然后組織全班同學(xué)以此為例，討論如何自覺維護(hù)課堂教學(xué)秩序，促進(jìn)該生發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)正。

12、這種做法體現(xiàn)了德育的（ ）A.理論與實踐相結(jié)合原則 B.疏導(dǎo)原則C.教育影響一致性原則 D.個別教育原則37.下列哪一項不屬于教師依法享有的權(quán)利（ ）A.進(jìn)行教育教學(xué)活動，開展教育教學(xué)改革和實驗B.對學(xué)校教育教學(xué)工作提出意見和建議。參與學(xué)校民主管理C.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展，評定學(xué)生的品行和學(xué)業(yè)成績D.制止有害于學(xué)生的行為或者其他侵犯學(xué)生合法權(quán)益的行為38.某學(xué)生對數(shù)學(xué)很感興趣，因而對該學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)的注意力保持時間較長，這種注意被稱為（ ）A.無意注意 B.有意注意 C.無意后注意 D.有意后注意39.“入芝蘭之室，久而不聞其香；人鮑魚之肆，久而不聞其臭”。這是（ ）A.嗅覺適應(yīng)的結(jié)果 B.嗅覺對比

13、的結(jié)果C.嗅覺補償?shù)慕Y(jié)果 D.嗅覺統(tǒng)合的結(jié)果40.一名學(xué)生活潑好動，反應(yīng)靈活，好交際。他最可能屬于的氣質(zhì)類型是（ ）A.膽汁質(zhì) B.多血質(zhì) C.粘液質(zhì) D.憂郁質(zhì)41.思維是人腦對客觀現(xiàn)實的概括的、間接的反映。其最基本單位是（ ）A.命題 B.概念 C.判斷 D.推理42.兒童能發(fā)現(xiàn)物體在水中受到的浮力與物體排開的水量有關(guān)，而與物體的質(zhì)量無關(guān)。根據(jù)皮亞杰的觀點，這說明兒童的認(rèn)識發(fā)展水平已處在（ ）A.感知運動階段 B.前運算階段 C.具體運算階段 D.形式運算階段第 = 2 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT II卷 學(xué)科部分（共20小題，每小題1分；滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大

14、意，然后從43-62 各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并將字母代號填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。I had an interesting experience playing ping pong last year.I was playing against a 43 opponent (對手) . The score was 20 to 17 in her 44 . I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I 45 my paddle on the table and thanked my oppon

15、ent and began to walk away . She called me 46 and said we had to continue until one of us 47 .“Look ,” I said , “if we 48 , one of two events will take place . Either you or I will win . If you win , I will begin to 49 my skill . If I win , you will be unhappy . Isnt it better to know that we both p

16、layed 50 , that we enjoyed the competition , and that we played to an even (相等) score ?” This was a 51 ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest . It made 52 to me to leave with a tie (不分勝負(fù))game , an impasse (僵局): no winner , no 53 !So , my friends , here is the problem 54 me

17、. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to 55 other nations with time for retaliatory (報復(fù)) strikes . In such a nuclear time there 56 be no winners , only losers . Under these conditions , the only choice to 57 global destruction is global impasse . This would be a 58 “tie game” where

18、no nation wins and no nation loses . An impasse reached through compromise (妥協(xié)). This is because compromise becomes the only means of 59 . We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to 60 understanding of victory . The 61 victory is in achieving a desirable impasse . No one wins , 62 no o

19、ne loses either .43Atiring Bpoor Cfine Dbrave 44Afavor Bside Clead Dplace 45Athrew Bplaced Cstuck Ddropped 46Aup Bover Con Dback 47Alost Bwon Cgave up Dtired out 48Aperform Bstop Ccontinue Dleave 49Adoubt Bhate Cpractise Ddesert 50Ahard Bfair Cpoorly Dwell 51Aclose Bsurprising Csatisfying Dreasonabl

20、e 52Aprogress Broom Csense Dtime 53Aloser Bfighter Csuccess Dplayer 54Aencouraging Bfrightening Cshocking Dtroubling 55Adestroy Battack Cseize Drule 56Amay Bshould Ccan Dmust 57Aescape Bflee Caccept Davoid 58Adifferent Bsmall Chuge Dfamiliar 59Asurviving Bliving Cstaying Dpleasing 60Aan old Ban unus

21、ual Cthe same Da complete 61Agreat Bonly Csame Dequal 62Awhile Bbut Cas Dsince 五、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案，并將字母代號填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。AA credit card that will not work unless it hears its owners voice could become an important weapon in the fight agsinst fraud.The card requires

22、 users to give a spoken password that it recognizes using a built-in Voice-recognition chipThe idea is to prevent thieves using a stolen card or fraudsters using someone elses credit card details to buy goods onlineA model built by engineers at Beepcard in Santa Monica，California，represents the firs

23、t attempt to pack a microphone。a loudspeaker，a battery and a voice?recognition chip into a standardsized credit cardThey are not quite there yet：the card is the length and width of an ordinary credit card，but it is still about three times as thickAlan Sege ,Beepeards CEO,says the company now plans t

24、o use smaller chips to slim it down to normal thickness.The voice card is based on an earlier Beepcard technology designed to prevent fraud in online transactions This earlier card has no microphone，but has a built?in loudspeaker that it uses to“squawk”a voice ID signal via a computers microphone to

25、 an online serverBy verifyingthat the signal matches the card details，the server can establish that the user is not simply keying in a credit card number but actually has the card to handThe ID code changes each time the card is used in a preordered sequence that only the server knowsThis prevents f

26、raudsters recording the beeps，noting the card details and then playing back the audible ID when they key in the details later But this earlier technology cannot prevent fraudulent use of stolen cards The new one can.The new voice card also identifies itself by its ID squawkbut it will not do this un

27、til it has verified the legitimateusers spoken password Thieves will be unable to use the card because even if they knew the password they would have to be able to copy the owners voice with a high degree of accuracyThe challenge for Beepcard has been to develop voice-recognition and audio circuitry

28、 that Can be powered by a mini battery embeddedin a credit cardTo maximize battery life，the electronics are only switched on when the card is being usedPressing a button on the cards surface prompts it to utter “Say your password ”in female voice If the voicerecognition software proves that the pass

29、word is authentic，it sends its ID squawk which the server then identifiesallowing the transaction to proceed.63.How can the credit card recognize the spoken password given by the user?A.By fixing a microphone in the card.B.By using a voice recognition device built in the server.C.By using a voice re

30、cognition chip embedded in the card.D.By fixing aloudspeaker in the card.64.What Alan Sege says shows that .A.the engineers at Beepcard are satisfied with the model they have builtB.the model they have built is a standardized credit cardC.the model they have built is too thickD.the model they have b

31、uilt is used worldwide65.What is the main difference between the earlier model and the new woice card?A.The new one can identify itself by its ID squawk.B.The new one can produce beeps.C.The new one needs the user to key in ID details.D.The new one works only when it hears the password spoken by the

32、 user.66.What is the advantage of the voice card?A.It is cleverer because it requires more ID information.B.It is more complicated because the voice-recognition chip is built in.C.It is safer because no one but the user can use the card.D.It is safer because it can hardlu be cheated by fraudsters.67

33、.According to the last paragraph,what is NOT involved in the process of using the voice card?A.Switching on the electronics to maximize the battery life.B.Pressing the Say your passwordbutton on the cards surface.C.The password being verified.D.The ID squawk being sent to the server gor it to identi

34、fy.BAnytime you meet someone new ,you take a risk. Whether your first encounter is in a grocery store ,the museum or in an Internet chat room ,you have to play it safe. The following rules are recommended by experts when dating on-line:Practice common sense. Dont give out personal information such a

35、s your name, telephone number and address until you feel comfortable. Most matchmaking sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox so the person will never learn your e-mail address unless you choose to reveal it. You may want to use your first name only or use an on-line name unt

36、il you feel safe. One of the big dangers, particularly in our community where people feel at home, is that people are too free with information about themselves.When you feel secure enough to talk on the telephone to your on-line friend ,give him or her a work ,cellular phone or pager number rather

37、than your home telephone number ,or get theirs. Meet in a public place during the day for initial dates and tell others where you are going or bring along some friends. Be careful about sharing too much too soon.Be honest. Tell the truth in your profile. You dont need to embellish to be interesting.

38、 Stand out by explaining what makes you special. If you send a photograph, make sure its recent and candid. Experts say being deceitful will only set you up for dramadisappointed reactions, angry words and confrontation. So shed the mask and give people the real thing. You want someone to appreciate

39、 you for who you are ,not someone who you pretend to be.Take your time. Get to know someone through his or her words before taking the romance to the street. The beauty of the Internet, experts say ,is that it has rekindled the joy of writing. Explore that way of connecting before you talk on the te

40、lephone or meet face-to-face.“Let your instincts tell you when youre ready to meet that person,”says Detroiter Diane Costa, founder of LoveNubian Style. com ,an Internet matchmaking site for Black professionals.“Some people fear if I dont meet the person soon ,he wont talk to me anymore. But if he w

41、ont wait until youre comfortable ,he wasnt worth having anyway.”Pay attention to the signs. Liars, exploiters, playboys, gold diggers they exist on the Internet, just as they exist in real life. Not all people are looking for relationships；some are just looking for sex. Abandon the fantasy and pick

42、up on the signs. With the Internet, you have an advantage, says Costa, because you can save your messages. If you think theres a discrepancy in what someone told you, you can double-check it against your archives.“You may find a person perpetrating to be single, but theyre married,”says Michael Brow

43、n ,founder of Atlanta based Blacksingles. com.“You may find playerson the Internet people meeting as many others as they can and having random relationships. As Internet grows and more people become attracted to it ,you will find the same vices as you find elsewhere. Do your research. Before getting

44、 too close to a prospective on-line date ,make sure the person is who he or she says. Ask for his or her home phone number, work number and even references and a background check if youre still unsure. Its easy to create a phony identity in cyberspace. Make sure youre involved with a real person and

45、 not a mirage .Make sure you know what you want. Are you looking for a relationship? Do you want a casual acquaintance or a long-distance friendship? As in the real world ,your Internet friends will assume what you want unless you make it plain.“The biggest problem you have in a virtual environment

46、is determining the true intent of your mate,”says Barry Cooper of Black Voices. com.Use your mind as well as your heart. Good writers can easily interest some people with their words. Beware of internet friends who make a habit of convincing, persuasive lines and promises. Judge the person by his or

47、 her actions as well as his or her words.Be modest. When trying to impress someone, theres a big temptation to brag. But telling a stranger too much about your assets and achievements can backfire . The person may be looking for someone like you to play for a fool. Everyone has heard tales about peo

48、ple who have had their money or belongings taken by so-called suitors. Dont make it easy.Have fun. The Internet mirrors the real world. Just as dating in person can make you tremble with excitement ,you can find the same thrill of discovering someone new on-line. Move slowly and savor the journey be

49、fore you jump into romance. 68.Why does the author said “Any time you meet someone new, you take a risk”? A. The world is full of uncertainties wherever you are. B. The persons you knew recently are always liars, playboys, exploiters. C. It is mans basic instinct to beware of the others. D. You may

50、lose something very important to you. 69.The underlined words“Rekindled the joy of writing” probably means_.A. writing is a wonderful thing B. youd better make full use of writing to know he/she as much as possible. C. writing is the best way by which you contact somebody else D. the man who is outs

51、tanding in writing should be the one you chose to meet 70.The author mentioned the phony identity(Para.8)to .A.argue that in the cyberspace ,there is no real person at allB.remind those who want to make friends online that they should make sure they are involved in a real personC.demonstrate that it

52、s easy for anyone to cheat someone else online by getting a unreal identityD.show that the cyberspace is dangerous71.Its suggested that in making a frind online you should .A.have some commin sense as not to share any personal informationB.be enthusiastic to express your desire of making friendsC.tr

53、y to get to know someone gradually and make sure of his or her identityD.be excited about what youre talking in a virtual environment72.From the passage,we can conclude that in the cyberspace_. A. everyone is untrue ,and try to mask himself B. we can easily conceive ourselves C. you should never bel

54、ieve anyone to protect yourself D. you will never make a real friend ,and its just funny 六、閱讀與表達(dá) 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成A-C。(A：每小題1分；B:2分；C:10分；滿分15分）High school honors always key to life success?URBANA, ILL. (AP) Mike dropped out of college to support his pregnant （懷孕） girlfriend and now works as a manager of

55、 a trucking company. Lynn graduated with honors from Harvard University and was hired as a lawyer with a top law firm in a major city. What do these two people have in common? Ten years ago they were both high school valedictorians.A University of Illinois study follows the lives of 81 valedictorians and salutatorians who graduated a decade ago from public and private high schools in the state.Tales of Success and FailureThe study found tales of success and failure. The research on 46 women and 35