高二年英語模擬測試試題

1、高二年英語注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘

2、的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How might the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Stormy.2. What does the woman recycle? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper.3. What is probably the man? A. A doctor. B. A professor. C. A hairdresser.4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Do some cleaning

3、. B. Have a beach party. C. Look for part-time work.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Pepis Pizza. B. On the phone. C. At home.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題

4、。6. Why does the man like hiking?A. He can get close to nature. B. He can meet wild animals. C. He can make some friends.7. How far will the man walk a day on average? A. 3 miles. B. 10 miles. C. 30 miles.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Why is the man moving to New York? A. To enjoy the city life.B. To visit his

5、 friends.C. To find a better job.9. How old is the man?A. 19 years old. B. 29 years old. C. 39 years old. 10. What does the man plan to do after he retires? A. Travel around the world.B. Go back to his hometown.C. Work on environmental protection.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. What films do the speakers both

6、like? A. Comedies. B. Crime films. C. Mystery films.12. What does the man think of horror films?A. Exciting. B. Horrible. C. Stupid.13. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Read an evening paper.B. Make a phone call.C. Watch TV.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. What are the speakers doing?A. Revising a report.B.

7、 Designing a logo.C. Discussing computer skills.15. What is the second suggestion the woman mentioned?A. Putting the logo on each page.B. Highlighting the headings.C. Restating the reasons clearly.16. How does the woman find the pictures?A. Ugly. B. Unnecessary. C. Wonderful.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Wh

8、at color is the birds head?A. A little blue. B. Totally green. C. Mostly red.18. Why is the speaker worried about his bird?A. He wont survive on his own.B. He refuses to eat anything.C. He has a broken wing.19. In what season did the bird get lost?A. Autumn.B. Winter.C. Summer.20. What should people

9、 do if they hear the bird? A. Shout the birds name. B. Tell the speaker right away. C. Stand still till the bird comes.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATower & GardensBegin your visit to Bok Tower Gardens with a stop in the Visitor Center. Our friendly volun

10、teer staff will help you make the most of your visit by sharing information about getting around the Gardens and introducing you to the Gardens with a 15-minute orientation film.Information DeskAs you begin your visit to the Gardens, pick up a Visitor Guide & Map, Garden Adventure Guide, or Discover

11、y Backpack from our volunteer staff in the Visitor Center Hall. During the period of your visit, our volunteers will be glad to answer any questions you might have.Orientation FilmThis 15-minute film is played continuously throughout the day in the Visitor Center Theater. For those who arent familia

12、r with Edward W. Bok, the Singing Tower, or Pinewood Estate, this film is a great way to find out everything about what Bok Tower Gardens has to offer.Exhibit HallThese historical displays provide insight on Edward W. Boks life and influence, as well as the history behind the Singing Tower and Garde

13、ns. Visitors can see the original carillon keyboard, learn more about the habitat of the Lake Wales Ridge, and much more.Art ExhibitsThese exhibits feature artworks showing Floridas environment, gardens, plants, and architecture. Many of the artworks on display are available for purchase. The art in

14、 the Gardens exhibits is sponsored by Pat Cain Wealth Solutions / Raymond James.The Blue Palmetto CafOur chef can skillfully make a variety of delicious signature salads, soups, sandwiches and wraps for all to enjoy. Our menu is also ripe with fruit and specialty desserts, beer and wine. Relax with

15、us indoors or on our patio overlooking our beautiful landscaped gardens.The Tower & Garden Gift ShopStop in the Tower & Garden Gift Shop to find unique treasures to take home to commemorate your visit to the Gardens. Our Plant Shop also gives you a chance to find a plant to take home for your own ga

16、rden! Some of our Gift Shop treasures can also be found online.21. Whats the 15-minute film about?A. Various gifts worth purchasing before leaving.B. Floridas environment, plants and architecture.C. A brief introduction to Bok Tower Gardens.D. The history of the Blue Palmetto Caf.22. What can visito

17、rs do in Art Exhibits?A. Play the oldest carillon keyboard.B. Buy the artworks being displayed.C. Learn about Edward W. Boks life.D. Donate to Pat Cain Wealth Solutions / Raymond James.23. Where can visitors have a view of the Gardens from above? A. In the Lake Wales Ridge.B. In the Blue Palmetto Ca

18、f.C. In the Visitor Center Hall.D. In the Tower & Garden Gift Shop.BCounting whales has never been easy boats, planes, even submarines can travel limited distances, and catching the site of these giant animals is hit-or-miss. Now, researchers at the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) in Cambridge have c

19、onfirmed that they can count at least four different species using satellite images taken 600 kilometers above the ocean.Previously, satellite cameras were of no use in whale spotting. Their resolution, which maxed out at 46 centimeters, made most whales look like undistinguishable blobs. But the ne

20、w privately owned WorldView-3 satellite, which has a resolution of 31 centimeters, enabled BAS graduate student Hannah Cubaynes to count 200 whales across 4,230 square kilometers of ocean. She and her colleagues reported last week in Marine Mammal Science.Cubaynes started with seven images from four

21、 areas across the world known to specially host southern right whales, fin whales, humpback whales, or gray whales at certain times of year. “Oh my God,” was her first reaction, because the whales were so easy to see. Nearly half of her identifications were definitive, and the whales looked differen

22、t enough from space that she expects to be able to tell species apart should they occur together in following images.Next, researchers will use the images to develop a computer program that can pick out probable whales, the identification of which will be confirmed by experts. Cubaynes says the syst

23、em will aid conservation efforts by better revealing where whales go and how many there are.But to do so, she first has to figure out how to account for wind, sun glare, and whales that are at angles to the surface or moving and thus not fully visible. And like aerial and ship surveys, satellite sur

24、veys will still be affected by bad weather.24. How did Cubaynes count whales?A. By boat. B. By plane. C. By satellite. D. By submarine.25. What shocked Cubaynes in Paragraph 3?A. The variety of whales. B. The weight of whales.C. The number of whales.D. The images of whales.26. Whats the text mainly

25、about?A. A new way to count whales.B. How satellite images are used.C. What we can do to protect whales.D. The process of an oceanic survey.CPeople love the “comeback kid”, the “down and out guy”, and any variety of defeated people whom weve seen fail, then manage to dust off their bootstraps（獨(dú)自所做的努

26、力）and take on life again. Everyone should get this chance in life, and they should get it over and over and over again. Everyone, that is, except our teenagers, right?At least that is how parents, teachers, college admission officers, coaches, and others who spend time with adolescents have led all

27、of us to believe. We have all bought the great lie that there is not only zero room for todays teenagers to fail academically, but any form of failure is a great embarrassment to everyone involved. And I do mean everyone.Ever notice how quick parents are to share college acceptance letters, scholars

28、hips, SAT scores, and pretty much all the perfect resumes of their high schoolers for everyone to see on social media? Surely it makes moms and dads extremely proud. We all want to take credit for our teenagers great accomplishments, and while that is all well and good, it also means that when failu

29、re happens, we scatter like sheep when a wolf arrives, because failure on their part means failure on our part.Adolescent brains do not have the bandwidth to process that failure is temporary, and that high school is but a small spot on their life map. Unfortunately, while we may talk that talk, our

30、 actions do not bolster it. Anyone who has been through the competitive college application and scholarship process knows this all too well, because there is no room for any form of failure. But this is wrong.Tell your kids that failure doesnt define them. Tell them its normal, natural, and expected

31、. Tell them failure creates comeback stories, and the opportunity to rise even higher and better than before. And finally, tell them you dont worry that they will fail; you worry that they wont.27 What is the problem of todays teenagers?A. They cannot make their choices.B. Theyre not allowed to fail

32、.C. They are easily defeated.D. They face various lies.28. What does the underlined word “bolster” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Affect. B. Improve. C. Remove. D. Support.29. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Success is very important. B. Hard work means success.C. Failure just

33、leads to success.D. Success needs familys support.30. Whats the best title for the text?A. Parents should allow themselves to failB. Teens are wrong about their college lifeC. Parents are teens lifelong supportersD. Teens should know failing is OK第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中

34、有兩項為多余選項。If you are interested in studying at an American university, you have probably heard about the Test of English as a Foreign Language. 31 . It is the most widely used language assessment exam for American universities. Many foreign students are frightened of the TOEFL（托福）because it is risky.

35、 32 . But a low TOEFL score will limit your choices for financial aid and admission to top schools. 33 .1. Plan ahead It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Many students study just before the test. Raising your score will take months of hard work. You will have to spend a lot of time and

36、 energy.2. Master the basics first 34 . You should have at least an upper-intermediate（中上級）English level before you attempt the test. If you score very low marks, study the fundamentals（基礎(chǔ)）for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later. 3. Get a study guide It is easy to find study guides. Pearso

37、n, Barron, ETS, and Kaplan all produce quality materials. Take a practice test once or twice a month.4. 35 . Using TOEFL practice materials all the time will make you crazy. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. Some simple ways are listening to podcasts, watchi

38、ng movies and reading newspapers. The bottom line is that the best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. Throw yourself into English on a daily basis and improvement is sure to follow.A. Practice as many materials as you canB. They are deeply concerned that they will fail in the TOEFL

39、C. The test is widely known as the TOEFLD. Good test results on the TOEFL will open many doorsE. Many students take the TOEFL before they are readyF. Use other resourcesG. Here are some tips for getting started with TOEFL語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

40、的最佳選項。A Very Special OlympianThe professor was looking for student volunteers in the lecture room for a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and down the rows, I started to come up with my 36 . Maybe it was the distance to the college where the event was to take place, or the early h

41、our that 37 had to report for duty. Whatever the reasons that made me hesitate, I am thankful to this day that I 38 up volunteering. If I had missed the event, I would have missed one of the most unforgettable moments that I have ever 39 .I arrived at the volunteer tent bright and early. My task was

42、 40 . I was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and then take the 41 to the announcing booth（公告處）. Standing at the finish line, I was able to witness many amazing efforts and close races. I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her 42 . What als

43、o impressed me was the sincere 43 each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 44 in the fierce competition of winning and losing.Then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. A group of athletes were 45 to run a short race.

44、 One of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 46 smile, wearing bright bows in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I couldnt help but smile back at her.The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the 47 with all their might. My eyes 48 for the little girl with the bright

45、 bows. There she was, pumping her arms with all the 49 she had. Her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. I noticed as she got closer that she also had an injured arm. But that did not stop this bright star. The race was long over 50 the young athlete kept pumping her arms.

46、As she finally 51 the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood 52 , with tears falling down mychecks.Afterall these years, I can still hear those cheers. I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 53 this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that d

47、ay because of the 54 of that little girl in the wheelchair. I was 55 that day of a poem from a book that states, “ Whatever you do, do it with all your might.”36. A. ideasB. plansC. excusesD. advice37. A. runnersB. studentsC. advisorsD. volunteers38. A. endedB. gaveC. stayedD. woke39. A. ignoredB. w

48、itnessedC. controlledD. imagined40. A. difficultB. simpleC. interestingD. tiring41. A. prizeB. resultC. athleteD. winner42. A. eventB. mindC. victoryD. body43. A. beliefB. joyC. trustD. confidence44. A. stuckB. increasedC. respectedD. lost45 A. mixed upB. called upC. lined upD. piled up46. A. narrow

49、B. hugeC. weakD. hard47. A. courtB. fieldC. trackD. platform48. A. hopedB. caredC. preparedD. searched49. A. desiresB. energyC. courageD. dreams50 A. orB. andC. butD. so51. A. feltB. nearedC. tookD. raised52. A. recordingB. waitingC. calculatingD. cheering53. A. paidB. owedC. taughtD. disappointed 5

50、4. A. honestyB. popularityC. braveryD. creativity55. A. warnedB. persuadedC. informedD. reminded第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Spring has recently left soundless colorful footprints in many 56 (scene) spots across China, turning its vast land into a gorgeous wonderland and 5

51、7 (attract) huge streams of shutterbugs and tourists. There are lots of charming places to watch flower blossoms.In the Leishan County in southwest Chinas Guizhou Province, the blooming flowers, beautiful sunrise and clouds have added 58 the colors of spring. In the lush tea plantations, young girls

52、 of the Miao ethnic minority are busy picking tea leaves 59 singing songs peculiar to the Miao people.On March 12, 2019, more than 50,000 Chinese and foreign tourists gathered together in a village in Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province 60 (celebrate) the festival called Tiaohua, 61 is a traditional f

53、estival of the Miao minority people. The festival is celebrated 62 (annual) by the locals. At the opening ceremony the Miao people sounded horn and reed-pipe wind 63 (instrument).The forest guards escorted the flower tree up to a platform and then a procession of worshippers 64 (make) up of a knife

54、team, a horn team and a Lusheng team to pay homage to the flower tree. The Miao people then began to carry out 65 (various) of cultural activities around the flower tree, exhibiting their attires and decorations, dances and religious rites.56. _57 _58 _59. _60. _61. _62. _63. _64. _65_第三節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題

55、；每小題1分，滿分10分）66. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is _ (有益的) to people.67. Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is _ (適合的) for Sallys condition.68. The few who cant see the real person inside my body do not make me _(頗為生氣的), and I just ignore them.69. Many

56、people took the _ (驚恐) at the news of the nuclear leak.70. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered _ (同情) by a robot.71. Italy has _ (見證) a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. 72. My suggestion became the _ (目標(biāo)) of criticism.73. Her face was _ (映現(xiàn)) in the mirror.74. Tom and Jane wa

57、nt to get d_. That means they intend to end their marriage. 75. The heavy rain was a_ for the drought in southwestern China.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Thompson即將來中國旅游，他給你寫了封電子郵件詢問微信支付或支付寶支付的好處及使用方法，請你寫一封電子郵件回復(fù)Thompson。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；3. 參考詞匯：微信支付 Wechat Pay, 支付寶支付 AliPay,

58、 二維碼 quick response code or QR codeDear Thompson,Glad to hear from you and much happier to know that youre going to pay a visit to China. _Hoping youre coming soon and expecting a meet with you!Yours,Li Hua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(滿分20分)72閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。I still remember it，like it was yesterday when

59、my parents told me the news. It was the week before Christmas on Thursday morning when my parents said,“Stacy, start packing your things so we can go to Florida for the holidays.”“Okay, ”I responded.We do this every year for Christmas and New Year. Its kind of a family tradition we have.We go every

60、year because we like to visit some family members living in Florida.There has never been a year when weve missed a trip to Florida for the holidays. I was so excited to go on this trip because Christmas is my favorite holiday, but to top it off I was going to get to celebrate it with my family.The n