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1、I miss my hometownWarm upLets review日子云天空太陽(yáng)照耀和在一起家庭走路跨越,在之上橋11.船12.河13.輪船14.飛機(jī)15.飛16.睡覺(jué)17.刮臉18.哭,喊19.洗20.等21.跳Lesson 35 Our villageEveryday English1. Im not myself today . 我今天身體不適(心神不寧)。2. I didnt mean to hurt you. 我不是故意傷害你。3. I mean what I say . 我說(shuō)話算數(shù)。New words and expression1.photograph ftgr:f n.照
2、片2.village vld n.村莊3.valley vl n.山谷4.between btwi:n prep.在之間5.hill hl n.小山6.another n det.另一個(gè)7.wife waf n.妻子8.along l prep.沿 9.bank bk n.河岸10.water w:t n.水11.swim swm v.游泳 12.building bld n.大樓,建筑物 13.into int prep.進(jìn)入14.parkp:k n.公園15.besidebsaidprep.在.邊16.offfprep.離開(kāi)photograph n. 照片photographer:攝影師p
3、hotograph n. 照片(正式)photo (非正式) 復(fù)數(shù)photosI want to take a photo. picture 照片(美)take a photograph/ picture/photo 拍照“的”用of,無(wú)生命的東西表示所屬a photograph of a city/ our villagetake a photo 照張相我可以給它照張相嗎?Can I take a photo of it?不準(zhǔn)照相No photos. birds nestvillager:村民Our village is in a valley.in a village 在村莊里a pict
4、ure/photograph of our villagebetween在.之間(兩者之間)Buses go between the two cities.公車穿梭在兩個(gè)城市之間。Its between you and me.不要讓其他人知道。You can choose between your mother and your father. 你可以在你爸媽之間選一個(gè)。between在.之間(兩者之間)among 在之間(三者或三者以上的之間)Which student is the best one among them?I like this one best among these.在
5、這些中,我最喜歡這個(gè)。between和among1) between一般指“兩者之間”,例如:Between the door and the windows there is a map.門和窗戶的中間有一張地圖。Whats the difference between the two words?這兩個(gè)詞之間有什么區(qū)別?2) among 指三者或三者以上的同類事物之間,在或籠統(tǒng)的一群人或一些物之中,表示“在中間,在之中”。如:The young people lived and worked among the workers.那些年青人生活、工作在工人之中。They divided th
6、e money among(或 between) themselves.他們自己把錢分了。(注:用among,they至少是三個(gè)人;用between, they是兩個(gè)人。)【注意】我們可以說(shuō)between you and me,但不能說(shuō) between you and I,因?yàn)閎etween是介詞。 hill n. 小山hill:不高的小山丘mount:名山,專有名詞 Mount Taimountain:大山,高山range:山脈,連綿起伏的群山peak:山峰Its between the two hills. another另一個(gè),再一個(gè)another單數(shù)名詞Give me another
7、glass.Give me another piece of cake. This shirt is too long. Please give me another.對(duì)比: onethe other“兩者之間另一個(gè)” There are two books on the desk, one is new, the other is old.There are two bottles. One is full, the other is empty.I have three daughters. One is a nurse, one is a teacher and another is a
8、 worker. 我有三個(gè)女兒。一個(gè)是護(hù)士,一個(gè)是教師,另外一個(gè)是工人。 He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個(gè)女兒,一個(gè)是護(hù)士,另一個(gè)是工人。 wife:妻子,老婆 (復(fù)數(shù)wives)husband:丈夫老公couple:夫妻,一對(duì)housewife-housewives along沿著(河流,大街,墻壁等)沿著大街走walk along the street沿著珠江跑run along the Pearl River along-across橫穿(表面)bank:銀行;河岸 the banks of
9、 the riverbeach:海灘 沙灘coast:海灘,專業(yè)地理詞shore:海濱,海岸 sea shore 海濱bank河岸,銀行Why is the river so rich?Because it has two banks.water n. 水(不可數(shù)名詞)waters 水域翻譯:桌上有一些水。There is some water on the table. water(v.) the flowers 給花澆水swim v. 游泳go swimming 去游泳 swimming pool 游泳池He is swimming along/across the river. buil
10、dingoffice building 辦公大樓 teaching building 教學(xué)樓build-built(過(guò)去式)build a housepark n. 公園 v. 停車 park the car hereparking lot 停車場(chǎng)No parking. 不許停車into(強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程) in在.里面(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))eg.She is going into the room. She is in the e into 進(jìn)入到.里come out of 從.出來(lái) go into 進(jìn)到.去 come out of 從.出來(lái)into進(jìn)入be into sth(口)對(duì).深深著迷He was i
11、nto art last year.走進(jìn)一個(gè)房子walk into a house跳進(jìn)珠江jump into the Pearl RiverAnswer the following questions.Where is the village?Where is the boy?Are the children coming out of the park or going into it?我們的村莊兩山夾一谷,谷中一村落。村落河上建,河水流潺潺。夫妻左岸走,男孩游上岸。園邊學(xué)校立,公園在右邊。有人園中進(jìn),有人樓外出。 TextThiss a photograph of our village.
12、Our village is in a valley.Its between two hills.The village is on a river. on a river 依山傍水Here is another photograph of the village.My wife and I are walking alone the banks of the river.We are on the left.Theres a boy in the river.Hes swimming across the river.Here is another photograph. Here is =
13、 This isThis is the school building.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the building.Some of them are going into the park. 1.This is a photograph of our village.這是我們村莊的一張照片。a photograph of our village是一個(gè)名詞所有格的形式,of介詞是用來(lái)構(gòu)成所有格的。a photograph of my family 全家福我家鄉(xiāng)的
14、一張照片 例:the legs of the chair 椅子的腿 the banks of the river.河的兩岸2.The village is on a river. 村莊靠近一條小河。本句的“on”不是“在上”的意思,而是“臨近”,“靠近”的意思。3.Here is another photograph of the village.這是我們村莊的另一張照片。1)Here is = this is 這是2)another另一個(gè)表示不確定范圍中的另一個(gè)。比如:Give me another apple.再給我一個(gè)蘋果。4.My wife and I are walking alon
15、g the banks of the river.我和妻子正沿河岸走。本句的主語(yǔ)“My wife and I”翻譯成中文時(shí)要調(diào)整為“我和妻子”。代詞順序口訣:代詞并列有順序,單數(shù)并列231,復(fù)數(shù)并列123,若把錯(cuò)誤責(zé)任擔(dān),第一人稱最先當(dāng);時(shí)時(shí)注意比身份,人物總在動(dòng)物前;單數(shù)男女同時(shí)到,男士反而要優(yōu)先。7.between在之間(強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間)China is between Japan and India.中國(guó)位于日本和印度之間。among在之間(強(qiáng)調(diào)三者或三者以上的人或事之間)。比如:He is the only Japanese student among us three.在我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人中間
16、他是唯一的日本學(xué)生。8. beside 在旁邊The young boy is sitting beside his mother.小男孩正坐在他媽媽的身邊。 e out of 從出來(lái) go into 走進(jìn) jump off 從跳下來(lái)be going to dobe going to do表示某人打算作什么;某人將要作什么,語(yǔ)法為:be going to +動(dòng)詞原形。Were going to play basketball on the playground. 我們將要去操場(chǎng)上打球。What are you going to do? 我們現(xiàn)在要作什么?Where are we going t
17、o play basketball? 我們要在去什么地方打球?5.We are on the left.我們?cè)谧筮?。on the left 是固定搭配。表示在左邊,在右邊都只能用介詞on。On the left, there is an old chair.左邊有一把舊椅子。6.The park is on the right.公園在右邊。 on the right. 在右邊,固定搭配。Picture 1Picture 2Picture 3primary schoolmiddle schoolhigh schoolcollege universityour villagebetween(在兩個(gè)
18、物體)之間among(在多個(gè)物體)之間learn more about prep.Im sitting _ my parents.我坐在老爸老媽中間。Im standing _ many students.我站在一群學(xué)生之間。_ you and me.只是你和我知道。This shoe is popular _ young people.這款鞋子在年輕人當(dāng)中很流行。What happened _ the couple?這小兩口之間發(fā)生了什么?on 在.上;鄰近,靠近(河流)廣州建立在珠江河畔。Guangzhou is built on the Pearl River.near 靠近我住在海邊。
19、I live near the sea.learn more about prep.beside 在. 旁邊我家旁邊有個(gè)超市。There is a supermarket beside my home.同義詞:next tolearn more about o 進(jìn)入break into 闖入昨晚小偷破門而入我的房子。A thief broke into my house yesterday evening。out of 出來(lái)小偷從我家窗子跳出來(lái)。The thief jumped out of my window. learn more about prep.Lesson 36W
20、here.?New words and expressionsbeside 在 旁off 離開(kāi)by, beside, near和next to 1) by和beside均表示“在旁邊”,??蓳Q用。 例: The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家飯店在河邊。 Come and sit beside (/by) me. 過(guò)來(lái),坐在我邊上。 Put your shoes beside mine. 把你的鞋子放在我的鞋子旁邊。 2) near表示“在附近”,表示的距離比by和beside稍遠(yuǎn)些,也時(shí)常換用。 例:There is a theatre near hi
21、s home. 他家附近有一家劇院。 There is a post office near No. 1 Middle School. 第一中學(xué)附近有一所郵局。 另外: near作形容詞,可以表示親密的,近親的。如:He is my near friend. 他是我最好的朋友。 beside和besides一、beside是介詞,表示“在旁邊”;1.Put it beside the table.把它放在桌旁。2. I sit beside John in class.在班級(jí)里我坐在約翰旁邊。二、besides可以作介詞和副詞,表示“除以外,還,也”“另外”:1.Besides a worker, he is also a student.除了是一個(gè)工人以外,他還是一個(gè)學(xué)生。2. Besides tennis, I play soccer and basketball.除網(wǎng)球之外,我還踢足球、
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