初一下Unit8習(xí)題(新版)

1、人教新目標(biāo)七年級英語下冊Unit 8 I d like some noodles.一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握常見的食物名稱 2. 掌握點餐的基本用語3. 掌握量詞的基本用法 4. 擴展內(nèi)容: 一頓飯吃什么?二、常見食物名稱: Food食物歸類1: milk牛奶 butter黃油 cheese乳酪Meat肉類: beef牛肉 pork豬肉 mutton羊肉 steak排骨、牛排 fish魚 crab蟹 chicken雞肉 duck鴨肉 Food食物歸類2:Drink 飲料: juice果汁 soda汽水 beer啤酒 wine紅酒 alcohol白酒 green tea綠茶Vegetables蔬菜

2、: cabbage卷心菜 China cabbage大白菜 onion 洋蔥 carrot胡蘿卜 pea豌豆 spinach菠菜 egg plant茄子 pepper辣椒 mushroom蘑菇 tomato西紅柿 cucumber黃瓜 Food食物歸類3:Desserts甜點: cake蛋糕 pie派 ice cream冰淇淋 candy糖果(美) sweets糖果(英) Sense of taste(味覺): sweet甜 salt 咸 bitter苦 hot辣 sour酸hungry 餓 thirsty渴Food食物歸類4:Fruit水果: apple蘋果 orange桔 banana 香

3、蕉 melon甜瓜 water melon西瓜 peach 桃 cherry櫻桃 straw berry草霉 pear梨 grape葡萄 Food食物歸類5:soup湯 porridge粥 rice大米 noodles面條 egg雞蛋 bread面包 dumplings餃子salt鹽 pepper辣椒面、胡椒 sugar糖 vinegar醋 sauce醬汁、醬油Food食物歸類6:dish一道菜 meal一頓飯 dinner正餐、晚飯There are 8 dishes on the table, they are 桌子上有八道菜, 它們是before/after meals 飯前, 飯后三、

4、重點詞匯:1. Order (1) order n. 意為“次序, 命令, 訂單”例: a. The things in the room are in good order. 屋里的東西井然有序。b. Carry out order 執(zhí)行命令c. Take an order for noodles. 接受一份面條的訂單。(2) order v. 意為“命令, 訂餐”例: I order a table for four people. 我定一個四人桌。2. Special (1) special adj. 意為“特殊的, 特別的”例: a. I have a special friend .

5、 我有一個特殊的朋友。 b. I will have a special party this weekend. 這個周末我將要有一個特別的派對。(2) special n. 意為“特色菜, 特價(商品)”。例: a. Mother makes some specials for us tonight . 媽媽今晚給我們做幾個特色菜。 b. The market are selling specials. 這個市場正在推銷特價商品。3. Drink: 判斷drink的詞性: (1) Would you like something to drink? (2) Would you like so

6、me drinks?(3) Do you want to drink coffee or tea? (4) What kind of drinks do you have?總結(jié): drink v. 意為“飲, 喝” 后跟名詞、動名詞做賓語。drink n. 意為“飲料, 酒” 可做主語、賓語。4. 吃、喝詞匯總結(jié)單詞用法及區(qū)別eat既能“吃”又能“喝”; 當(dāng)喝講時, 只能用在“喝湯”,“喝粥”drink只當(dāng)“喝”講, 用于 喝 “水、茶、奶、咖啡等。have既能“吃”又能“喝”; 習(xí)慣用于: have +三餐take只表示“吃藥” take medincine5. 花費Pay for the

7、bill 結(jié)帳Sb. pay 錢for 物: 花買 例: (1) He pays 10 yuan for the bike.Buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物 (2) He buys a bike for his son.Spend on 花費金錢為某物 (3) He spends 10 yuan on this bike.Spendin 花費時間做某事 (4) He spends ten hours in doing his homework.四、點餐常用語:What would you like?您想點什么?Id like noodles.我想來碗面條。Would you li

8、ke a cup of tea?你想來杯茶嗎?Yes, please.Fine, thank you.Do you like tea?你喜歡茶嗎?Yes, I like it.No, I do not like it.1. Would you like sth? 你想來點兒什么嗎? (用于招待別人)例: (1) Would you like some water? (2) Would you like some beer?(3) Would you like pepper?2. 你愿意做嗎? (1) You would like to do Would you like to do? Woul

9、d 情態(tài)動詞 (2) 主+can +v原. 情態(tài)動詞Can +you+v原? Can you help me?例: a. Would you like to have BDM? b. Would you like to marry me?3. Would you like to ? 考點一: 詢問別人時, 用some替代any.例: (1) 你愿意來點茶嗎? Would you like to have some tea?Would you like some tea?(2) 你愿意去死(die)嗎? Would you like to die?(3) 你愿意和我喝點酒嗎? Would you

10、 like to have some wine with me?Would you like some wine with me?Can you have _ wine with me?考點二: 再來一杯/塊好嗎?Would you like_ tea?A. other B. another C. the other D. others (B 要求: 此句死背)肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答: No, thanks.考點三: 你想來點什么?Would you like some tea? What would you like?區(qū)別: Would you like sth? 表

11、示問對方想要點什么。Do you like sth? 表示問對方喜歡什么。例: (1) Would you like some beer? 想要點啤酒嗎?(2) Do you like beer? 你喜歡啤酒嗎?練習(xí): (1) 你想來點什么? 請給我些啤酒。(2) 還需要什么? 需要點零食嗎? 你們有什么?(3) 我們有爆米花和怪味豆 我不喜歡爆米花。(4) 過了一會兒, 服務(wù)員又走來: 還需要再來杯嗎? 不, 謝謝。五、一頓飯吃什么:1. 三餐: 早餐: breakfast 午餐: lunch 晚餐: supper2. “在三餐” 時表示法: At breakfast在早餐時 At lunc

12、h在午餐時 At supper在晚餐時3. have/ eat+食物: 吃什么 have+meal: 吃某頓飯例: (1) Have noodles 吃面 (2) Have rice吃米飯 (3) Have breakfast吃早餐 (4) Have lunch吃午餐 (5) Have supper吃晚餐Sb have +食物+for+某頓飯: (某頓飯吃什么)例: (1) He had porridge for the breakfast. (他今天早餐喝了粥。)(2) He has porridge for breakfast. (他習(xí)慣早餐喝粥。)某頓飯沒有吃。例: (1) I do n

13、ot have supper. (2) I have nothing for supper.4. Puton 往里加 (注意on核心含義和漢語的區(qū)別)例: (1) I put milk and sugar on cereal. (2) I like pepper on eggs. (3) He likes sugar on porridge.5. 用餐常用語: 夸獎味道好: Delicious味道好極了 tender鮮嫩可口 tasty味道好極了 例: (1) This is really delicious. (2) This meat is really tender.(3) This d

14、ish is very tasty. (4) Special place for special people.(5) Our restaurant serves special.六、量詞的基本用法: 不可數(shù)名詞借助量詞來表達: 量詞+of +不可數(shù)名詞a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶a bowl of noodles 一碗面 two bowls of noodles 兩碗面a piece of paper 一張紙 two pieces of paper 兩張紙總結(jié): 不可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)只變量詞初一下unit8單元測試題一、單項選擇。1. - What c

15、an I_ for you? - Id like some water.A. make B. know C. do D. help2. Would you like _ a rest?A. have B. to have C. has D. having 3. Some bananas _ in the bag. Some food _ on the table. A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are 4. Kate takes _ order _ a hamburger.A. a; for B. an; with C. an; for D.

16、a; with 5. A small pizza special _ $ 3.A. are B. is C. has D. have6. - Supper is ready. Come and have a seat. - _.A. It doesnt matter B. Thank you C. Yes, please D. You are welcome7. - Which do you like better, juice or iced tea? - _.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. I like juice D. I dont like juice8.

17、I dont like to have any chicken _ cakes _ breakfast.A. or; / B. and; for C. or; for D. and; /9. - Would you like _ tea with ice in it? - Yes, _.A. any, please B. some, would C. any, will D. some, will10. - What size bowl of porridge would you like? - _.A. Chicken noodlesB. Small bowlC. Three bowlsD.

18、 Green tea 11. - Are you thirsty? Why not have something to drink?- Good idea. _, please.A. Some dumplingsB. A glass of teaC. A bowl of rice D. A piece of bread 12. - _? - Yes. Id like five carrots and some meat.A. What do you like B. Can I help youC. What would you like D. What do you want 13. The

19、desert house has _.A. three new great special B. new great three specialC. three great new specialsD. great three new specials 14. To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables and less _.A. meat B. food C. wine D. drink 15. - Ben, would you like to play football with us?- _, but I have to wash the

20、 dishes first. A. No, I cant B. I dont want to C. Yes, please D. Id love to二、完型填空。Yu Mei 1._ some pizzas. So she goes to a house of pizza 2._ her mother. There are many kinds of 3._ and many people in it. Yu Mei is very 4._. She sees a nice pizza, but its too small. Shed like a 5._ one. There are tw

21、o pizzas on the shelf(貨架). She likes a big one 6._ beef and onions. She wants her mother to buy it 7._ her. When she 8._ some drinks, she also asks her mother to buy some. Her mother buys a big pizzas, orange juice 9._ green tea. 10._are they? Only RMB 20.( ) 1. A. want B. buys C. would like D. woul

22、d likes( ) 2. A. with B. and C. as well as D. or( ) 3. A. things B. pizzas C. drinks D. shops( ) 4. A. sorry B. glad C. nice D. good( ) 5. A. great B. small C. big D. would likes( ) 6. A. for B. at C. with D. and( ) 7. A. with B. for C. to D. about( ) 8. A. looks B. watches C. reads D. seees( ) 9. A

23、. also B. as well C. as well as D. with( ) 10. A. How much B. How many C. What D. How三、閱讀理解。ABill, Jack and I are in the same class at No.2 Middle School in Chongqing. We are good friends, but we are from different countries. Bill is from Canada. He likes Chinese carrots very much. Jacks favorite fo

24、od is ice cream. They look like brothers, but they are not. Jack is from Australia, and I come from Chongqing. I like Chongqing food very much. They like tennis very much, and I like football very much.1. We are in _.A. Chongqing B. Australia C. Canada D. Beijing2. We are from _ countries. A. the sa

25、me B. different C. two D. four3. Bill likes _ very much.A. Chinese carrots B. ice cream C. chicken D. football4. Jack is Bills _.A. teacher B. brother C. friend D. friends5. Please find out which is NOT right.A. Jack comes from Australia. B. Jack and Bill are not brothers. C. We all like tennis very

26、 much. D. I like playing football.BHere is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.Main Meals(主食) small largeHamburger 1.80 2.30Hamburger with cheese 2.00 2.50Chicken burger 1.90 2.40Vegetable burger 1.80 2.30Side

27、 dishes small largeFries 0.90 1.10Salad 1.00 1.20Chicken wings 1.30 1.60Drinks small largeCoca Cola 0.80 1.00Orange juice 0.90 1.20Tea 0.70 0.90Coffee 0.80 1.00Desserts small largeIce cream or Chocolate 1.20 1.60Apple pie (hot) 0.70 /Donuts or Jam 0.50 /6. From the menu, how much is a small hamburge

28、r?A. One hundred and eighty dollars. B. Two dollars and thirty cents.C. Eighty cents. D. One dollar and eighty cents.7. If you have only three dollars, what can you buy?A. A large salad and a large ice creamB. A large chicken burger and a small cup of teaC. A small vegetable burger and a large choco

29、lateD. An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese8. Jam is a kind of _.A. main meals B. side dishes C. desserts D. drinks9. What cant we buy in the restaurant?A. Coffee B. Fries C. Hamburger D. Beef10. A thirsty(渴的) boy may ask for _.A. coca cola B. donuts C. fries D. a chicken burgerCToday more

30、 and more Chinese people like fast food restaurants, such as McDonalds and Kentucky. At a fast food restaurant, people order their food and wait a few minutes, then take it to their table. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or their homes. People can find near

31、ly every kind of food in a fast food restaurant, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, chicken and ice cream. They pay only 15 cents for hamburgers. Why do Chinese people come to like fast food restaurant so much? First, people think the fast food is clean and delicious. Second, busy people do not want to spend (花費) time preparing (準(zhǔn)備) their own food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurant the food is usually ready (準(zhǔn)備好) before they order it. Finally, most food in fast restaurants is not expensive (貴). Thats why pe