高中英語常用重要句型

1、高中常用重點句型(一 1. So+be/have等助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語 某人情況也是 如此”如：He has been to Britain.So have他曾去過英國。我也去過。I went swimming yesterday afternoon.So did my sister!乍天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去 了。2. What about/How about+名詞/代詞/doing sth,/副詞/狀語從句該怎么辦? 做什么？ (用來征求對方意見或詢問消息、提出建議等)如： What/Howabout going to France this summer?大至 U法國去度彳貿(mào)怎么樣

2、？ What/How about a walk in the woods?林間散散步怎么樣？ 3. do as sb.does 照某人那樣去做”如：You should do as the teacher tells you t的應(yīng)該照你老師講的那樣去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans dok鄉(xiāng)隨俗。4、none of+名詞/代詞+do/does 在 中沒有任何一個做 ”如：None of the telephones can work 所有的電話都不能工作了。 None of them are/is interested in physics也們中沒有一個 人對

3、物理感興趣。5. Not+all+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+are/is 并非全部 ”；并不是所有的”如：Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory并不是所有的汽車部件都在這家工廠制造。Not all the students can pass the examf非所有的同學(xué)都能通過考試。Not all factories here produce shirts這兒的工廠不都生產(chǎn)襯 衣。6、主語 + 系動詞+the same as/the same as和 一樣”如：The Englishteacher is the same

4、age as my father語老師的年齡跟我父親的一般大。My friendlooks the same as befor或朋友看起來沒有多大變化。7. It is/was+形容詞+不定式做某事是”如：It is wonderful to travel in that great forest.在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you.見到你真高興。8.主語+be about to do+when 正要做某事時 ”如：This afternoon I was just about to goswimming when luckily our

5、guide saw me and shouted at me 今天下午我正要下水 去游泳，這時幸虧我們的向?qū)Э匆娢?，對我大聲喊?I was about to go to bedwhen there was a rin盛正要睡覺，這時忽然電話鈴響了。9. What (a/an) +名詞+主語+謂語！ How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！多么;真是”如：What abad sight it was!多么凄慘的一幅景象??！What dangerous fish they are這些魚真兇惡！ What fine weather(it is!/What a fine day(it is!多好的天氣啊！

6、 How silly the questions were那些問題真愚蠢！ 10. Isn t it ? /Don t you do (否定疑問句用來表示對某事感到吃驚或責(zé)備）如：Isn t it comfortable to sit in theChinese chair?這在這把中國式的椅子上難道不舒服嗎？ Don t you see I m one ofyours?難道你看不出我是你們的同類嗎？ 11. There is nothing but/except 除“了外別無其他如：Under the soil there is nothing but/except sandt壤下面盡是沙子

7、。For miles and miles I could see nothing but/except a great fire and lots of smoke. 綿延數(shù)英里，我們看到的盡是大火和濃煙。12. It takes/took/will take+sb+sometime+to dosth.某大花多少時間做某事 ”如：It took 100 workers one month to complete the bridge.100個工人花了一個月的時間建成了這座大橋。It will take me an hour todo my homework.我將花一小時的時間來做完家庭作業(yè)。1

8、3. A is times形容詞比較級/副詞比較級+than B ”此B （大、小、高、低等）倍”如：The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 19C 在 舊金山市區(qū)和郊區(qū)的人口是 1906年的10倍以上了。The plane can travel many times faster than the train飛機(jī)飛行的速度是火車的好幾倍。14. A is times as+容詞/副詞 +as B ”促 B 的倍“如：This year they produced ten t

9、imes as much grain asthey did 5 years ago&一年他們生產(chǎn)的糧食是 5年前的10倍。15.主語 +don t+think/believe/expect/imagine/suppose+語從何 認(rèn)為不會”這類動詞用來引導(dǎo)一個否定概念時，通常是把這類動詞變成否定，而不是把其后賓語從句中 的謂語動詞變成否定。這在語法上叫做否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。如： I don t think I will see Mary this morning.我認(rèn)為今天早上我見不至U瑪麗。I don t suppose she will marry herdaughter to you我認(rèn)為她不會

10、把女兒嫁給你。16、主語+prefer+A to B 喜歡A而 不喜歡B ； “喜歡A勝過喜歡B如：主語+prefer to do sth. 喜歡做某事主語 +prefer to do sth1.+rather than do sth 喜歡做事 1 勝過喜歡做事 2 主語+prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2 喜歡做事1勝過喜歡做事2主語+prefer sb to do st喜歡某人做某事 I prefer walking along the country road to staying at home watching TV all the time.我喜歡沿著鄉(xiāng)

11、村道路散步，不喜歡呆在家中守著電視看個不停。She preferschemistry to maths他喜歡化學(xué)勝過數(shù)學(xué)。17. Would you please do ?請你干某事 好嗎？ （委婉、客氣地表示請求）如： Would you please read the letter in public你當(dāng)眾讀讀這封信，好嗎？ Would you please pass me the pictures?你遞給我那些圖片好嗎？ 18.主語+謂語+形容詞比較級/副詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級/副詞比較級”越來越”（這種雙重比較的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示持續(xù)不斷的變化）如： When spring comes

12、,the day is getting longer and longel.天來了, 白天變得越來越 長。The kite is flying higher and higher.風(fēng)箏飛得越來越高了。19. Why don t youdo? 為什么你不 ？ Why not do? 為什么不？ You had betterdo 你最好還是”這三個句型用來向朋友提出忠告或建議。如： Why don tyou use your knife?%什么不用你的刀子呢？ Why not just wear a flower?為什么不只 戴一朵花呢？ You d better stay here for th

13、e night.最好在這里過夜。20.主語 +find+it/it形容+不定式（短語）發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是的”如：He found it/it simportant to study the situation in Russiaffc 發(fā)現(xiàn)研究俄國的形勢是很重要的。I findit/it s very funny to wear sihCrt.我發(fā)現(xiàn)戴這么一頂帽子很滑稽。高中常用重點句 型（二）1. I d like to do sth很想做某事（用來禮貌地提出請求或表示愿意提供 幫助）”如：Would you like to help me with my English?你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？ I

14、d like to give you a description about the scen我想為你們描述下那場景。 Wouldyou like to go to the cinema with me?爾想跟我去看電影嗎？ I d like to.愿意。It is hoped that 希望 It is said that據(jù)說 “ It is believed that 人“們相信 It is supposed that 拒詼為” It is reported that拒報道”如：It is believed that at least 20 buildings were damaged o

15、r destroyed門相信至少有 20 座樓房遭到破壞或徹底摧毀。It was reported that more than 100 people had been killed in/by the fire.拒報道，有100多人在那場大火中喪生。That s why 那就是 為什么 That s what/when/where 那就是的事情/的時候/的地方”如：That s why she was praised就是她受到表揚的原因。That s where we re asked to go.這就是要求我們?nèi)サ牡胤健t is+形容詞+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是”如

16、：Itis very easy for me to work out the chemistry problem1早出這道化學(xué)題對我來說彳艮容 易。It is important for us to master a foreign languag豉們掌握門外語是彳艮重要 的。It s kind/silly/good/wrong of sb.to do sthft人做某事是好心的/愚蠢的/好的/錯 的”如：It s wrong of you to look down upOhe poor.你看不起窮人是錯誤的。It skind of you to say so.你這么說真是太好了。How ar

17、e you getting on（with yourwork/studies/business/your classmates/your sister?的工作 /學(xué)習(xí) /生意怎么樣？你 與（某人）相處得怎么樣？如： How are you getting on with your studies?爾的學(xué)習(xí)情況如何？ How are you getting on with XiaoWang?你與小王相處得怎么樣？主 語+find+名詞+形容詞+不定式（短語）覺得/發(fā)現(xiàn)”如：I find idioms andexpressions hard to learn語覺得習(xí)慣用語和成語難學(xué)。He foun

18、d her hard to deal with.他覺得她很難對付。 so+形容詞/副詞+that - clause=such（a/an+詞+that -clause 女/此以致”如：She is so fast that none of us can match hete跑得如此快，我們當(dāng)中沒有人能和她匹敵。It was such hot weather that all of us went swimming in the nearby lake天氣如此炎熱，我們都到附近的湖里去游泳。Thereused to be 過去曾有過”如：There used to be a lot of coal mines in thesouth,but many of them have been closed,or are about to be closed.?曾經(jīng)有許多煤 礦，但是不少煤礦現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了，或瀕臨關(guān)閉。There us