PETS3課本必備詞匯(附音標(biāo))

1、absorbobs3：b,-zo:b吸收abusive$bju:siv虐待的，變態(tài)的accelerateeksebreit力口速增速accident&ksidont事故byaccident偶然accordingto根據(jù)accumulateekju:mjuleit積累accurately圧kjuritli精確地acquaintancesekweintens熟人，朋友beacquaintedwith對(duì)什么熟悉acquireekwaie（靠自己努力行動(dòng)）獲得，取得active&ktiv積極的，活潑的inactivein圧ktiv不活潑的，懶惰的activity圧ktivotij舌動(dòng)actually&

2、ktjuoli實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上口nfact,indeed,ineffectadaptto適應(yīng)適合Addto增添增加增進(jìn)additional額外的adhereto堅(jiān)持忠于遵守admitedmit承認(rèn)準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入advantagesdva:ntid3,sdvn-優(yōu)勢(shì)takeadvantageof利用advertisement9dvs:tism9nt,，圧dvtaizmont廣告，縮寫為ad.Advertiser廣告客戶advertising登廣告adviseedvaiz建議（動(dòng)詞）advice建議（名詞）advisable可取的，適當(dāng)?shù)腶ffectsfekt,在fekt影響，破壞afford9fo:d（

3、常與can,could,beableto連用）買得起ageingeid3ig老化Aimto力求做某事；aimat瞄準(zhǔn)alcoholglkohol酒精總稱包括liquor,wine等alertele:t警覺的，活躍的，靈活的Alltheway從頭至尾，完完全全alongwith和什么什么一起alternativeD:lt9:n9tiv兩者中擇一的amazingsmeizig令人吃驚的analysissn圧losis分析（名詞）analyze圧nslaiz分析（動(dòng)詞）ancienteinjsnt古老的Anxietyabout/for焦慮，掛念anxious焦慮的apparentsp圧rsnt明顯的

4、，顯然的Appealto呼吁，要求appliancesplaisns器具，用具applysplai申請(qǐng)，運(yùn)用application，圧plikeijsn應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng)appreciatespri:Jieit欣賞，appreciative感激的Approach接近，靠近；接洽approvalspru:vsl/approve同意disapprove/disapproval不同意approximatelyspoksimitli近似地=大約argueagju:/argument爭(zhēng)論，辯論articlea:tiksl文章artificialintelligence人工智能artistica:tistik藝術(shù)

5、的Asaresult結(jié)果是asaresultof=becauseof由于aslongas只要。就Asregards=inregardto關(guān)于regard.as視。為。aswell也，又；同樣地assertsss:t斷言associaten同伴，同事v.Associatedwith與。有關(guān)assuresJus（of）擔(dān)保；使確信ataspeedof以。速度Atonce立刻，馬上Atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在presence出現(xiàn)attimes有時(shí)，間或attachsthto附屬于，隸屬于attachmentst圧tjmsnt附件，配件attemptstempt試圖，企圖Attention關(guān)注paya

6、ttentionto關(guān)注Attitudetoword對(duì)。的態(tài)度attractstr圧kt吸引attraction吸引（名詞）attractive有吸引力的,disttract分散注意力Authority權(quán)威availablesveilsbl可得到的，可獲得的avenue圧vsnju:大街，大道；途徑，方法average矽srid3普通的，一般的avoid避免awardswo:d授予，獎(jiǎng)予；獎(jiǎng)品Awareof知道，了解awareness差距，覺悟backgroundbkgraund背景banb圧n取締，禁止bebasedon根據(jù)beengagedin入，參加befreeof沒有，免于beinde

7、pendentof獨(dú)立于，不受所轉(zhuǎn)移bepreoccupiedwith專注于，專心besubordinateto附屬于，服務(wù)于betrueof適用于，符合于Beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于干。=beaccustomeredtodoingusedtodo過去常常干。beambi:m光束behaviourbiheivjo行為，舉止beneficial,benifiJoi/benefit（from）有益于beyondsbsreach超越某人的能力bitebizarrebiza:古怪的，怪異的blank空白的Bloodpressure血壓boastboust吹噓，夸大，以擁有而自豪borderbo:d

8、9邊緣，邊界branchbra:ntj,br圧ntj枝條，分支brandb佞nd/brandnew嶄新的Breakdown損壞，垮掉，發(fā)生故障breakthroughbreikQru:突破brickbrik磚頭brilliantbriljont明亮的；杰出的brilliantly明亮地，杰出地budgetbAd3it（atightbudget）預(yù)算Burdenn.v負(fù)擔(dān)burnbo:n燃燒buryberi埋葬，掩埋calculation,klkju:leiJsn計(jì)算calmka:m,ka:lm平靜的Campcamping宿營(yíng)cannothelpbut別無他法，只有capacitykspssti

9、容量，承載量，能力capitalk圧pitol資本capitalist資本主義case案例，情形causekD：z原因；導(dǎo)致cautioncautious小心，謹(jǐn)慎ceremony儀式，典禮meetachallenge面臨挑戰(zhàn)，CharacteristicCharacterizecharmtJa:m吸引；魅力chesttJest胸部chilltJil冷氣，寒冷chilly寒冷的Cigarette香煙Underthecircumstances在。情況下claimkleim聲稱，自稱，索賠，認(rèn)領(lǐng)，索命（害死）Clap輕拍，鼓掌claspkla:sp,區(qū)sp緊抱classification/,kl圧

10、sifikeijon/分組，分類，分級(jí)clearklio-cut明顯的=parrent,obviousclericalklerikol工作方面的clerk職員clientklaiont客戶climaxklaimks高潮collapsekolps倒塌，崩潰colonykDloni群居，殖民地cometotheconclusion得出結(jié)論comeupwith提出comfortablekAmfotobl舒服的舒適的commendkomend稱贊，贊美commendable被稱贊的comment評(píng)價(jià)commercialkomo:Jol商業(yè)的commercials廣告片commitkomit1.犯（罪）

11、,做（錯(cuò)事等）2.使承擔(dān)義務(wù);使作出保證;commonkomon共同的uncommon不同的communicationko,mju:nikeiJon/communicate溝通，表達(dá)communitykomju:niti社區(qū)comparablekomporobl可比較的comparison比較，對(duì)比compareincomparable無法比較的compelkompel迫使compensation補(bǔ)償competitivekompetitiv有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的Competitor對(duì)手competitiveprices便宜的價(jià)格complaintkompleint抱怨completelykompli:t

12、li完全地，徹底地complexn.綜合大樓a復(fù)雜的complicatedkomplikeitid復(fù)雜的complimentkomplimont恭維，客套話Complywith服從，遵從composekompouz組成，構(gòu)成；作詞，作曲composer作曲者comprehensive,komprihensiv綜合的concealkonsi:l隱藏Concentrateon=focuson集中于concentration集中Conceptionconcept概念，觀念，想法concernkonso:n關(guān)心，關(guān)注concernedabout對(duì)。關(guān)注concerning關(guān)于=regarding=as

13、regardsconciselykonsaisli確切地，明確地conclude得出。結(jié)論conclusion結(jié)論conductor領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；指揮；售票員confederationkon,fedoreiJon邦聯(lián)，協(xié)會(huì)Confidenceconfident自信的configurationkon,figjureijon配置confirmkonfo:m確認(rèn)Conformto順從，順應(yīng)，隨流confrontkonfrAnt面對(duì)Confused混淆的conquerkogko征服conscientious,konJienJos勤懇的，認(rèn)真的，有良心的consequeneekonsi,kwons結(jié)果cons

14、iderablykensidorobli大量地consideratekensiderit體貼的inconsiderate不體貼的considerablekensiderebl大量的consistentkensistent一貫的，一致的，不變的conspicuouskenspikjues明顯的，引人注目的constantkonstent不斷的constructivekenstsktiv有建設(shè)性的consumerkensju:me消費(fèi)者Consume消費(fèi)consumption消費(fèi)（名詞）time/money-consuming耗。的contactkont圧kt,kent圧kt聯(lián)系incontact

15、with與。有聯(lián)系Container集裝箱Contenta滿足的；n目錄contestkontest,kentest比賽contextkontekst上下文continuekentinju:繼續(xù)continuity,kontinju:iti連續(xù)，銜接Contract合同contrarykontreri相反的，對(duì)立的contrastkentra:st,-tr圧st,kontra:st,-trst對(duì)比，反差contributeto有助于，對(duì)作貢獻(xiàn)ContributingContributecontrolkentreul控制convenientkenvi:njent方便的convertkenve:t

16、轉(zhuǎn)變，變換conveykenvei傳送，傳播，表達(dá)convincekenvins使人相信convincing令人信服的cooperationkeu,opereijen合作correctkerekt正確的cottagekotid3農(nóng)舍，小屋coughko:f咳嗽councilkaunsel議會(huì)counselingkaunselig商議；勸告；律師counteract,kaunter圧kt扌氐消counterbalancekaunte,blens,kaunteblens使平衡，氐消counterpartkaunte,pa:t與之相比較者courtko:t球場(chǎng)法庭coverkAve覆蓋封面crack

17、krk裂縫craft工藝，手藝crashkr圧J碰撞crewkru:全體船員criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)criticizekritisaiz扌批評(píng)criticskritik批評(píng)家crushkrAJ粉碎cultivatekAltiveit培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育culturalkAltJerel文化的cure治療curiously好奇地currentkArent目前的，現(xiàn)在的curriculumkerikjulem課程cyclesaikl圓圈dairydeeri奶制品；區(qū)別于diary日記damaged圧mid3破壞dangerousdeind3eres危險(xiǎn)的Darkness黑暗dealwith處理，處置deale

18、rdi:le商人deardie尊敬的dearly昂貴地decadedekeid十年declarediklee宣布，宣告declinediklain謝絕decoratedekereit裝飾decoration,dekereiJen裝修（名詞）decorativedekeretiv裝飾的Decrease減少，降低（反）increase增加dedicatededikeit,dedikit,-keit專注于dedicateddedikeitid致力于，敬業(yè)的，特定的Deducefrom演繹，推理defectdi:fekt,dif-,difekt缺陷，缺點(diǎn)defensedifens防御，保護(hù)define

19、difain下定義；限定范圍definition定義Definite明確的degreedigri:程度tosomedegree=tosomeextent在某種程度上delaydilei延遲delightdilait開心，高興deliverdilive投遞，傳送demandingdima:ndig/demanddemonstration,demenstreiJen演示，示威，展示denialdinaiel否認(rèn)departdipa:t離開，出發(fā)Dependon依靠depositdipozit存款，沉積depressiondipreJen不景氣，蕭條descenddisend下來，下降describ

20、ediskraib描繪description描述deservedize:v應(yīng)受，該得designdizain設(shè)計(jì)desirabledizaierebl值得向往的，令人滿意的，有魅力的（反）undesirableDesirability向往，滿意despitedispait=inspiteof盡管destroydistroi破壞destructivedistsktiv破壞的destruction破壞（反）constructiondetaildi:teil,diteil細(xì)節(jié)indetail詳細(xì)地detectditekt檢測(cè)，勘探DetermineDetermination確定，決定，規(guī)定Devas

21、tate破壞Developadisease/skill生病了或習(xí)得一種技能devicedivais設(shè)備，裝置devotiondivoujon/devoted敬業(yè)的=committed=dedicateddietdaiot膳食Differfrom與。不同digestdid3est,dai-,daid3est消化，文摘diplomadiploumo文憑directiondirekjon,dai-方向disagree,disogri:不同意disappear,disopio消失disappointed,dispointid失望的Disappointment失望disaster,diza:sto災(zāi)難d

22、ischargedistja:d3,distja:d3,distj-解除，免除，放電discomfortdiskAmfot不舒服discoverdiskAvo發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverydisgustingdisgAstig令人討厭的disorderdisb:do紊舌Ldisposeof處置，處理Disprove駁倒Disregard不理會(huì)，不顧Dissatisfiedwith不滿意distancedistons距離distinctiondistikjon區(qū)另Udistinctivedistigktiv有區(qū)別的distinguishdistiggwijfrom區(qū)分distractdistr圧kt分散

23、注意力disturbeddisto:bd干擾的diversedaivo:s,di-多樣的Do把。分割成Doawaywith處置doomdu:m注定Doubtful懷疑的downplaydaunplei對(duì)輕描淡寫，不重視draughtswoman高級(jí)員工，文書起草者dreaddred恐懼，擔(dān)心Dreamof夢(mèng)想dribbledribl運(yùn)球；滴水driftdrift浮動(dòng)，漂流dropdrop滴下；下跌drugdrAg藥品drunkdrAQk喝醉了的drydrai干的dueto=becauseofdurationdjuoreijon持續(xù)時(shí)間，期限D(zhuǎn)wellon細(xì)思；詳述earthq

24、uakeo:0kweik地震Economiceconomicaleducational,edju:keijonol教育的effectifekt效果sideeffect副作用effectivelyifektivli有效地，實(shí)際上efficientifijont有效率的effortefot努力elementelimont成分，元素eliminateilimineit消除embraceimbreis擁抱；包括emotionalemotion情感（的）emphasisemfosis強(qiáng)調(diào)employimploi雇傭employee雇員employer雇主enablesb.Todosth使某人能干某事en

25、closedinklouzd附上，附入encounterinkaunto偶然遇見Endup（with/in）以。告終energetic,enod3etik有精力的Energy精力一enforceinfo:s強(qiáng)行實(shí)施engageingeid3從事beengagedin忙于engineend3in發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)enjoyin出”享受enjoyable享受的Enjoymentenrichinritj使富裕；使豐富ensureinjuo保證，擔(dān)保entertain,entotein娛樂enthusiasticin,0ju:zi比stik熱情的，熱心的entireintaio完全的Entirely=comple

26、telyentrepreneur,ontroprono:企業(yè)家envelopeenvoloup信封Environmental環(huán)境的environmentinvaioronmont環(huán)境environmentinvaioronmont-friendly環(huán)保的envy羨慕equali:kwol等于equipmentikwipmont設(shè)備especiallyispejoli尤其，特另是essentialisenjol基本的estimateestimeit估計(jì)overestimate高估，underestimate低估eternalito:nol永久的，最終的ethnic民族的，種族的Event事件ev

27、entualiventjuol最終的evidentevidont明顯的evili:vol魔鬼evolveivolv演變exactlyigzktli實(shí)際上excellenteksolont優(yōu)秀的Exceptfor/that除。之外exchange交換excitementiksaitmont激動(dòng)exclusiveiksklu:siv唯一的，專有的，排他的exhaustedigzo:stid耗盡的expandiksp圧nd擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)張expansion擴(kuò)大expectikspekt期待unexpected無期待的expectedexpenditureikspenditje費(fèi)用，開支expenseiks

28、pens費(fèi)用Experiencen.V經(jīng)歷experimentiksperiment,eks-實(shí)驗(yàn)experteksps:t,eksps:t專家explanation,ekspl$neijon解釋exploitekspbit,iks-開發(fā)，開采，利用exploreikspb:考查，探險(xiǎn)Explorer探險(xiǎn)者explosioniksplsu39n爆發(fā)，爆炸exposeikspouz使暴露expressexpression表達(dá)extensionextend延長(zhǎng)extentikstent程度，影響力extra額外的extraordinaryikstro:d9nori,ekstrob:di-非同尋常的

29、fabric使brik面料，布料Facedwith面對(duì)facilitiesfosiliti設(shè)施factor使kto因素Failfailure失敗Fallasleep入睡Familiarwith熟悉Farfrom遠(yuǎn)離fascinating使sineitig迷人的fastenfa:son,使-系上fatalfeitl致命的=deadlyfatalityfatefeit命運(yùn)faultyfb:lti不好的favorfeivo喜好，喜歡featurefi:tjo特點(diǎn)Feed供給Feelfreetodo放心做某事feellike想做（某事）festivalfestovol假日fictionalfikjon

30、l虛構(gòu)的fieldfi:ld范圍，領(lǐng)域fiercelyfiosli猛烈地fightfait與。搏斗figurefigo體形，外形；認(rèn)為financialfain圧njol財(cái)政的；金融的findingsfaindig（調(diào)查類）發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)果finefain罰款firefaio開除；火fixfiks固定flamefleim火焰flatf氐t公寓；扁平的floatflout漂浮floodflAd洪水flour面粉Foboff（用借口）把。應(yīng)付掉Focuson=concentrateon關(guān)注fogfbg霧=mistforinstance=forexample例女口forbidfobid禁止Forcen/v強(qiáng)

31、迫；力量forecastfb:ka:st預(yù)測(cè)forefinger食指formfb:m形成formerfb:mo前者latter后者fortunatefb:tjonit幸運(yùn)的unfortunate不幸的founderfaundo奠基者frameworkfreimwo:k框架franklyf佞gkli坦誠(chéng)地freedomfri:dom自由frequencyfrikwonsi頻率frequent頻繁的frozefrouz結(jié)冰functionalfAgkjonl功能的，職能的fuelfjuol燃料；給。燃料；激起fulfillmentfulfilmont履行fumefju:m煙霧functionfAg

32、kjon功能furnishfo:nij提供furtherfo:do更進(jìn)步furthermorefo:domo:再者Gain獲得gapgp缺口，間隙garageg圧ra:d3,gor-車庫garmentga:mont衣服，服裝gened3i:n基因genetic基因的genuined3enjuin真正的genuinelyMenjuinli真正地geographicd3iogr圧fik地理的germd3o:m細(xì)菌giantgaiont巨大的giftgift禮物Givepriorityto優(yōu)先考慮Givesbcredit給某人表揚(yáng)Giveup放棄givengivon=provided=ontheco

33、ntitionthatglobalgloubol全球的Globalization全球化gloomglu:m憂郁，陰郁glorygb:ri光榮Goal目標(biāo)；進(jìn)球goodsgudz貨物grammaticalgromtikol語法的graspgra:sp,g佞sp掌握gratefulgreitful感激的=appreciativegrindgraind（ground,ground）,mill研磨Grip緊握growthgrsuQ成長(zhǎng)guarantee,grsnti:擔(dān)保Guidance指導(dǎo)guiltgilt罪惡guilty有罪的habith圧bit習(xí)慣hammerhms捶打handdown傳代han

34、dleh圧ndl處理happenh圧psn發(fā)生；碰巧是harborha:bs港口hardlyha:dli幾乎不hardwareha:dwzs硬件；五金制品harmfulha:mful有害的hatchh比tj孵Haveagoodtime玩的開心Havenoidea不知道hayhei干草headfor朝去healhi:l治療healthyhelQi健康的Heartattack心臟病Helpsbout幫助某人脫困HesitateHesitation猶豫hitchhitj-hike免費(fèi)搭便車旅行holdhsuld控制honorablensrsbl榮耀的horrorhors恐怖hostelhostsl旅

35、館householdhaushsuld家庭的Idealideally理想的identifyaidentifai識(shí)別ignoreigno:忽略=overlook=neglectillusioniljun幻想imageimid3形象imaginationi,m圧d3ineijsn想象Imaginative富于想象力的imitateimiteit模仿Imitation仿制品，模仿immediatelyimi:distli立即immoralimorsl不道德的impactimp圧kt,impkt影響impartiallyimpa:jsli公正地implementimplimsnt,impliment實(shí)

36、施，執(zhí)行impliedimplaid暗示的implyimplai暗示impracticableimpr圧ktiksbl行不通的ImpressImpressed留下印象ImproveImprovement提高，改善Inahurry匆忙地Inamoment立亥UInarow不斷地inaway在某種程度上InadditionInadditionto除。之外還有Incase萬一Incommonwith與。一樣Indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中Inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之intermsof就。而言Intheory理論上講inanimate無生命的incomeinkAm收入outcome結(jié)果incomparablein

37、kompsrsbl不可比的，沒有可比性的inconsiderate,inksnsidsrst不體貼的，自私的，素質(zhì)差的increaseinkri:s,inkri:s提高Increasing日益增長(zhǎng)Increasinglyindefinable,indifainsbl無法定義的事independentof獨(dú)立于IndicateIndication表明individual,individjusl,-d3sl個(gè)人的industrialindstrisl工業(yè)的inexpensive,inikspensiv便宜的expensive昂貴的Infer推論，推斷influenceinflusns影響infom

38、ercials,infsms:Jsl商業(yè)信息廣告InformInformed通知inhabitinh圧bit居住initialinijsl最初的injuryind3sri傷害innovativeinsuveitiv創(chuàng)新的insecure,insikujs不安全的Insiston堅(jiān)持InspectInspection檢查，檢驗(yàn)inspireinspais鼓舞InstantInstantly立刻，馬上instantmessagingservice即時(shí)聊天工具Insteadinsteadof代替，而不是Instructor講師instructiveinstsktiv有教育意義的Instruction

39、教導(dǎo)insufficient,inssfijsnt不夠的Insureinsurance保險(xiǎn)Intendto企圖干某事intention企圖intenseintens集中的interactinteractions互動(dòng)，溝通相互作用interpretints:prit解釋intimacyintimssi親密度intimateintimst親密的introduce介紹intrusionintru：3sn入侵invertinvs:t,invs:t插入investinvest投資investor投資者investigationin,vestigeijsn調(diào)查investigator調(diào)查者invitein

40、vait,invait邀請(qǐng)involveinvolv卷入ironaisn熨斗；熨衣服irregulariregjuls不規(guī)則的irregularperiods月經(jīng)失調(diào)Irresistibleto無法抗拒的isolateaissleit,-lit使孤立issueijju:,isju:熱點(diǎn)話題，出版，發(fā)行jamd3圧m果凍；擁擠JudgeJudgment判斷juniord3u:njo較低的justifyd3AStifai認(rèn)為正當(dāng)Kick踢laboriouslsbD：ri9s努力的lackof=shortof缺乏ladderI圧do樓梯largelyIa:d3li=mainly主要地laserlei

41、zo鐳射，激光laundryb:ndri,la:n-洗衣店layerleio層；涂層Leadto導(dǎo)致Leading主導(dǎo)的legalli:gsl合法的legalhistory司法經(jīng)歷leisurelE39休閑lessenleson減少lestlest唯恐levellevol水平licenselaisons執(zhí)照Liein原因在于liftlift舉起lightlylaitli容易的likelylaikli有可能的likewiselaikwaiz同樣地limitlimit限制limited有限的unlimited無限的linkligk（to）連接liquorliko酒（總稱）litterlito亂丟垃

42、圾liveliv,Aiv現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的livelylaivli/lovely可愛的loadloud裝載loanloun貸款localloukol當(dāng)?shù)氐膌ogin登錄，注冊(cè)logicalbd3ikol邏輯的longbg,b:g-term/shortterm長(zhǎng)期的，短期的Lookbackon回顧loseweight減肥Loss迷失lowerlouo降低luggagelAgid3行李luxuryIa燈ori,lAg39ri奢侈magicm圧d3ik魔術(shù)的MagicalMagician魔術(shù)師majormeid3o主要的Makeadifference起作用Makeefforts努力Makemoney/earnm

43、oney賺錢makesense講得通，有意義makeup和解mannerm圧no方式manualmnjuol指導(dǎo)手冊(cè)manufacture,m圧njuf圧ktjo制造，生產(chǎn)marathonmroQon馬拉松markma:k記號(hào)massm圧s大眾的materialmotioriol材料matterm比to重要maturemotjuo成熟的maymei/mightaswell也可以meanmi:n意味著measureme3o衡量mechanicmik圧nik機(jī)械師mechanical機(jī)械的Medicalcare醫(yī)療memorizememoraiz記住Memory記憶mentalmentol精神的m

44、entionmenjon提至Umeritmerit美德messMessup弄得一團(tuán)糟messagemesid3信息metalmetol金屬的methodmeQod方法Mild溫和的mindmaind介意minormaino未成年人a.較小的，次要的misdirection,misdirekjon,-dai-誤導(dǎo)misplace,mispleis使不合適Missiononamissionmistmist薄霧modelmodol模型modifymodifai修改atthemoment此刻，此時(shí)Monetary貨幣的，金錢的monitormonito顯示器，監(jiān)控moreovermo:rouvo而且，

45、再者mortgagemo:gid3抵押motivatemoutiveit激發(fā)，給與動(dòng)力Motor馬達(dá)MoveMovement運(yùn)動(dòng)municipalmju:nisipol市政的市立的musclemAsl肌肉mutuallymju:tjuoli,-tjuoli相互地mymindwouldjustgoblank腦子一片空白mysterymistori神秘natureneitjo本質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì)，特征Nearly=almostnecessarynecessarily必要的，必要地necknek脖子negativenegotiv否定的，消極的；（反）positiveneglectniglekt忽視nervou

46、ssystem神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)nevertheless,nevodoles然W=howeverNo.lessconcerned非常關(guān)注Nheleast=not.atall一點(diǎn)也不nowonder難怪noblenoubl神圣的；圣經(jīng)nodnod點(diǎn)頭nonetheless,nAndoles雖然如此，然而normalno:mol正常的Notatall一點(diǎn)也不notsurprisingly果然Nothingbut僅僅noticenoutis通知notionnoujon觀念，概念Nowandthen隨時(shí)numerousnjwmoros數(shù)量眾多的Objection反對(duì)obligationQbligei

47、jon責(zé)任Oblige有義務(wù)干某事Observableobserve觀察obtainsbtein,ob-獲得，得到obviousbbvios明顯的occasionallyskei39noli,su-偶然地occupationQkjupeijsn職業(yè)；占據(jù)occursks:出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生occurrenceOccurtosb突然想到odorsuds氣味，臭味Onthewhole整的來講onabasis在?；A(chǔ)上Onboard上船Onconditionthat/condition女口果偶o(jì)nend連續(xù)Ononesown獨(dú)自地OnthescaleOperateOperation動(dòng)手術(shù)opinionspi

48、njsn觀點(diǎn)opportunityppstju:niti機(jī)會(huì)Opposedto反對(duì)Opposite相反的Opposition反對(duì)ordinaryb:dinsri,-neri-普通的organico:gnik器官的，機(jī)能的organizeb:gsnaiz組織originalitys,rid3$n圧Isti原創(chuàng)ostrichb:stritj,-鴕鳥otherwise人Oswaiz否者，要不然Outofboundoutofshape變形outcomeautkAm結(jié)果overallsuvsro:l,suvsro:l整個(gè)的overcome,suvskAm克服overlook,suvsluk,suvslu

49、k忽視，忽略overuse,suvsju:z,suvsju:s濫用Pace步伐packagepkids包裝paradisep在rsdais天堂Parkranger巡邏隊(duì)員Parkinglot停車場(chǎng)particlepa:tikl微粒，顆粒particularparticularly尤其，特別passablepa:ssbl,p比s-可通過的Passenger乘客passionp比Jsn激情passivep圧siv被動(dòng)的pathpa:0,pQ小路patiencepeiJsns耐心patientpeiJsnt耐心的；病人patternp圧tsn模式，方式pausepo:z暫停pavementpeivm

50、snt鋪平Payattentionto關(guān)注paymentpeimsnt支付payoutpei,aut補(bǔ)償金peachpi:tJ桃子peakpi:k頂峰，到達(dá)頂峰perceivepssi:v洞察percentagepssentids百分之perfectps:fikt,psfekt完美的PerformPerformance表現(xiàn)Performer表演者perhapspshps,prps=maybe或許Persistin堅(jiān)持persistent堅(jiān)持的personalps:ssnl個(gè)人的personality個(gè)性perspectivepsspektiv看法，眼光persuadepssweid說服petp

51、et寵物philosophyfibssfi,fs-哲學(xué)Physicalpicnicpiknik物理的，實(shí)際的picturepiktJsas把想象成pillpil藥丸Pilot飛行員pioneeringpaisnisrig開拓性的pitchpitJ（足球，橄欖球）場(chǎng)地plasticp氐stik,pla:s-塑料playarolein起作用playgroundpleigraund運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)pleasantplezsnt令人愉快的PleasurablePleasure開心pluginto插入（電源插座）Pointout指出policypolisi政策策略手段politicalpslitiksl政治的po

52、llutionps:lju:Jsn污染PopPopularPopularity流行的population,popjuleiJsn人口portpo:t,psut港口positivepozstiv,-zi-積極的possesspszes占有，possession財(cái)產(chǎn)potentialpsutenJsl潛在的，未來的poundpaund英鎊practicablep佞ktiksbl行得通的impracticable行不通的practicalprktiksl實(shí)踐的Practicallypracticeinpractice實(shí)踐地practitionerprktiJsns開業(yè)者（指律師，醫(yī)生等）praise

53、preiz表揚(yáng)preciseprisais準(zhǔn)確的predictprediction預(yù)測(cè)preferprifs:更喜歡Preparefor為什么做準(zhǔn)備preseneeprezons出現(xiàn)Present目前的atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在Preservationpreserve保存，保護(hù)Pressupon把。強(qiáng)加于pressureprejo壓力Preventfrom阻止previouspri:vjos,former先前的，以前的Pridetakepridein(beproudof以。為驕傲prineipalprinsopol主要的；校長(zhǎng)prineiple原則prineipallyprinsopoli首

54、要地Prioritygivepriorityto重視優(yōu)先考慮privilegeprivilid3特權(quán)，優(yōu)待Probably可能是procedureprosi:d3o程序processprouses,pro-處理，加工productiveproudAktiv有倉U造力的/productivity創(chuàng)造性/product產(chǎn)品professionproufejon專業(yè)professional職業(yè)的programproug佞m,-grom項(xiàng)目prohibitprouhibit禁止projectv.計(jì)劃prolongprolog,b：M加長(zhǎng)，延長(zhǎng)promisemakeapromise許諾promising

55、promisig有前途的，有希望的promotepromotion促銷，促進(jìn)推動(dòng)，晉升promptprompt促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)proportioninproportionto與。成比例prospectprospekt前途prosperprospo繁榮protectionproutekjon保護(hù)protestproutest,prou-抗議書，聲明proudpraud驕傲的provepru:v證明providedprovaidid=ontheconditionthat女口果punishpAnij懲罰purchasepo:tjos購買purelypjuoli純粹地purposepo:pos目的pursu

56、eposju:,-su:,pursuit追求，追逐putinperspective多角度考慮問題pyramidpiromid金字塔qualitykwoloti品質(zhì)quarterkwo:to四分之一quitkwit停止raisereiz提高籌集rangereind3范圍rangerreind3o漫游者rank佞gk頭銜r(shí)atereit比率Ratherthan而不是Realestate不動(dòng)產(chǎn)realistic,riolistik,ri:-現(xiàn)實(shí)的recallriko:l,ri:ko:l回顧Recentrecently近來地recognizerekognaiz認(rèn)出recoverrikAvo恢復(fù)recy

57、cle,ri:saikl循環(huán)reflectriflekt思考；反應(yīng)reformrifo:m改革Regard.as把。看做asregardsregarding,concerning有關(guān)，關(guān)于regardlessof不管，不顧，盡管regretrigret抱歉registrationregister注冊(cè)regularirregular非常規(guī)的Regularly常規(guī)地reinforce,ri:info:s加強(qiáng)rejectrid3ekt拒絕Relateto-Related與。有關(guān)relativelyrelotivli相對(duì)地releaserili:s釋放reliablerilaiobl可靠的reliev

58、erelievedrili:vd放松的，解脫的Remindsbof提醒某人某事remoterimout遙遠(yuǎn)的removerimu:v移開，去除Rent租金replaceripleis替代，取代Represent代表reproduction,ri:prodAkjon繁殖requirerikwaio要求resemblerizembl相像vtreserverizo:v保留，預(yù)留/unreserved未保留的residentrezidont住院醫(yī)生，居民resolution決心，決定resourcesrizo:siz資源Responsibilityresponsiblerestraintristrei

59、nt約束，限制RestrictedRestriction限制resultfrom原因在于Resultin導(dǎo)致retainritein保持returnrito:n回來revealrivi:l揭露，展現(xiàn)revenuerevonju:,-nu:收入revolution,revolu:jon革命revolutionary,revolju:jonori改革的，革命的rewardriwo:d報(bào)酬ridiculousridikjulos荒唐的可笑的Riseatarisk冒。風(fēng)險(xiǎn)riskyriski有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的roughroad不平的道路RoutineRoutinely常規(guī)的Ruin破壞satisfactory,

60、s圧tisf圧ktori滿意的satisfys圧tisfai令人滿意dissatisfy不令人滿意Save挽救scaleskeil刻度scornska:n蔑視sealoff封閉securesikjus安全的insecure不安全的seeksi:k尋找seizesi:z尺寸selfself-directed自動(dòng)引導(dǎo)的seniorsi:njs高級(jí)的sensiblysensebli/Sensitiveseparatesepsreit,sepsrit分開的/inseparably不分地serioussisriss,si:r-嚴(yán)重的servicess:vis服務(wù)setaside放在一邊setbackse