2023屆江西省彭澤縣湖西中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九上期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I dont know Athat I can finish my work by thenBif can I finish the work by thenCwhether I can finish the work by then2、1Where _ the dictionary? I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago. But its gone.Adid you put; have pu

3、t Bhad you put; have putChave you put; put Dwere you putting; had put3、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often4、-Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a d

4、ealDIts a pity5、Kids should learn how to protect _ in the face of danger.AhimselfByourselfCourselvesDthemselves6、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /7、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythingDNothing8、Of co

5、urse, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all9、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave10、Ev

6、eryone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them. 完形填空11、Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way-thanks to m

7、eteorologists (氣象學(xué)家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to 1 .For some, a(n) 2 in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USAShe says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science

8、behind weather 3 the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (暈輪) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very 4 to take part in the meet

9、ing! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also 5 speaking on air. As a member of her schools broadcast club, she helps produce the schools morning programs. “I love being on TV,” she said.On September 3, 2014, Samantha 6

10、 her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USABefore her 7 , she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical 8 for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are

11、 simple: do well in school and practice 9 . Whats her 10 for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what youre doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”1Asee Bfind out Cfind Dread2Ainterest Bability Cthought Ddecision3Athrough Bby Ci

12、n Dwith4Aunhappy Bexcited Cglad Dgenerous5Aremembers Bminds Cfeels like Dpractices6Agave Bgot Cmade Dwatched7Aarrival Bstay Cappearance Daction8Aafternoon Bevening Cnight Dmorning9Awatching Bbroadcasting Cstudying Dspeaking10Aquestions Bsuggestions Cplan Dadvice. 語(yǔ)法填空12、五、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入

13、括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(籠子), and the two animals were playin

14、g together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. Howev

15、er, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural fo

16、r animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 閱讀理解A13、Millions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession (經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退). A new study shows that losin

17、g your job can bring some health problems. It is bad for your heart, your blood pressure and so on.Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss. But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor, or poor health led to job loss. The new study tried to discover the answ

18、er to this.Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health. Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York. She had some information about the income (收入) of some people.She asked people all over the country some questions about their health a

19、nd work. Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people. She collected the information, and then looked at their health some time later. She found out that 80% of people didnt have health problems before they lost their jobs. But now they have a new health problem after los

20、ing their jobs.1According to the passage, a new study shows that _.Apoor health leads to job lossBjob loss can bring some health problemsCjob loss has nothing to do with ones healthDjob loss can make people healthier than before2What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask?AQuestions about peoples he

21、alth and work.BQuestions about peoples health and family.CQuestions about peoples work and pressure.DQuestions about peoples health and pressure.3If Kate Strully did the study among 10, 000 people, she would find out that _ people didnt have health problems before they lost their jobs.A2, 000 B8, 00

22、0 C4, 000 D6, 0004What does the underlined word “l(fā)ed to” mean in Chinese?A指揮 B通向 C帶領(lǐng) D導(dǎo)致5Whats the best title for the passage?AAn Important StudyBAmerican RecessionCHealth Problems Among AmericansDHealth and Job LossB14、There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹飪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of

23、 China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food

24、 shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese peoples consumption. Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, re

25、ports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities befor

26、e they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese

27、 customs.”1A Bite of China is a .Afilm BTV show Cbook2This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of .Aculture Bcuisine Cnews3The main idea of the 3rdparagraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .AInternet communicationBfilm makingCfood business4It

28、 took the production team about to complete the whole program.A3 monthsBsix monthsCa year5Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of Chi

29、na”.CYou can buy some food that is more delious and cheaper through the program.C15、When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and

30、said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, Ill punish you.”O(jiān)ne day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends

31、. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my friends for he

32、lp, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.1What did the writer like to do when he was young?ATo fight with his friends.BTo play with his brother.CTo play jokes on others.D

33、To put others into trouble.2When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends_.Adidnt care about him Bstopped to look at himCdidnt hear the words Dcame to help him3The underlined part “ the emergency center” means”_ in Chinese.A購(gòu)物中心 B娛樂(lè)中心C急救中心 D地獄4Which of the following is TRUE acco

34、rding to the passage?AThe writers mother was cooking when his brother fell from the open window.BThe writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.CThe writer used to have few friends because he hardly told the truth.DThe writer hasnt joked on others since he was saved by his friends.D16、The firs

35、t Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company i

36、n 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks

37、did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians s

38、pent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbuc

39、ks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside

40、 the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.1What is the main

41、 idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbucks makes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee makers DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many

42、new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coffee-making companiesDLearning about local customers

43、E17、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most s

44、pecies (物種) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animals grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources,

45、so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren.

46、The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species,

47、too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mothers dive (潛水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop r

48、eproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 y

49、ears old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more expe

50、rienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thin

51、ks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a persons mental health and wellbeing, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in

52、 the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper said.1From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _.Adie after reproducingBteac

53、h the young to dive for foodChave rich experienceDenjoy travelling with grandfathers2The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.Athe “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldBgrandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesCanimal grandfathers can improve grand

54、calves mental healthDmost species treat their grandparents like human beings do3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnimal grandparents are like human grandparentsBAnimal grandmas are born group leadersCAre animal grandmas given enough respect?DDo any animals know their g

55、randparents?F18、Heres one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.If youre a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.Th

56、is applies(適用) to all fields, not just the work-related(與工作相關(guān)的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day

57、on weekdays, thats about 260 hours a year. Thats a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances i

58、n your life.Now, you might think something like this:1. I really dont have the money.Answer: Visit your public library or search the database(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)). Or look for books that are used in places like .2. I really dont have the time.Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and

59、 from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular. Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.1What is Brian Tracys lifechanging advice about？AWatching TV. BListening to M

60、P3.CSurfing the internet. DReading helpful books.2If youd like to improve your work, you should_ according to the writer.Aread work-related books Bbecome more energeticCimprove your study Dimprove your relations3Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？AIt will open up your mind.BYou will have