高一英語模塊三牛津版第一單元課件Project

1、英語課件牛津版高一 模塊三Unit 1Unit 1 ProjectProducing a TV showLead-in1. What do you think is the most dangerous animals in the ocean?2. What do you know about sharks?3. What will you do if a shark attacks you?There are nearly 400 species of sharks, which are divided into 8 orders(目) and 30 families(科) . There

2、 are lots of differences in sharks. Basking sharkShark SpeciesWhale sharkGreat whiteTiger sharkBlue sharkShark attacksRead the article about shark attacks on page 18 to know more about sharks.1. How many different types of sharks are there in the ocean?2. Do all of them attack humans? Fast readingNe

3、arly 400.No. Only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings.3. What is the most dangerous shark?4. What sharks are also rather dangerous?The great white shark.Two other sharks are also rather dangerous: the tiger shark and the bull shark.The three types of shark attacks:In the main type

4、, the shark attacks you because it mistakes you for a fish, but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.Detail readingIn the second type, the shark pushes you with its noses to find out if you are fit to be eaten ad then bites you if it thinks you are. In the third type, the

5、shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly.To reduce the risk of a shark attack: Do not swim in the dark. Do not go swimming in the ocean if you have a fresh wound. Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery. Stay in groups.Advices to follow if a shark attacks you Keep calm. Do not panic.

6、 Hit the shark on the nose with your fist Stick your finger in the sharks eyeRead the second article The wonderful world of pigeons and answer.1. What does the article begin with? It begins with a story.2. What is the story about? It is about what an officer did when his army was attacked by the ene

7、my.3. Why does the write begin with this story in his article? To arouse readers interest./ To introduce a wonderful animal pigeons.3. How do pigeons find their way? Pigeons appear to have a compass inside them that tells them which way is north, they also appear to use their sight and even their se

8、nse of smell to tell them which way they should go.Read the last two paragraphs again and find the main idea for each paragraph.Paragraph 5:Pigeons have the sense of direction, so their greatest use is to carry the news, the mail or messages. In wars, they were able to save the lives and help win.Pa

9、ragraph 6:The reason why pigeons never get lost is that not only they have a compass inside but they use their senses of sight and smell as well.BrainstormingWhat other animals whose unique senses enable them to survive their environments do you know?Dogs and rabbits have highly developed senses of

10、smell and touch.A spiders unique sense is sight.Butterflies and bees have taste receptors on their feet.Lions have very good noses, which are sensitive to smell.Cats have a well developed sense of touch.Mice and elephants have good hearing.Eagles eyesight is four times as sharp as that of a person w

11、ith perfect vision.1. Contrary to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans. contrary adj. 相反的 n. 相反的事實或情況Language pointscontrary to sth 與之相異的，相反的e.g. Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 與普遍的看法相反，許多貓并不 喜歡牛奶。In the end the contrary was proved true:

12、 he was innocent and she was guilty.最后證明事實正好相反: 他是無辜的，而她則有罪。2. Dont be frightened by sharks as you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark. likely adj. 可能的e.g. Tickets are likely to be expensive. 入場券可能很貴。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法有三種： A +謂語+倍數(shù)詞+形容詞或副詞的比較級+ than + B A +謂語+倍數(shù)詞+ as +形容詞

13、或副詞的原級（+名詞）+ as + B A +謂語+倍數(shù)詞+度量名詞+ of + Be.g. Mine is twice more than yours. = I have three times as many as you. Our school is three times the size of Johns. It is reported that the United States uses twice as much energy as the whole of Europe.3. Unlike human, they never get lost and can always f

14、ind their way home. unlike prep. 不像，與不同e.g. Unlike most systems, this one is very easy to install. 本系統(tǒng)與多數(shù)系統(tǒng)不同，極易安裝。難句解析1. In the main type, the shark attacks you because it mistakes you for a fish, but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.本句是并列主從復(fù)合句，連詞but連接兩個復(fù)合句。在第一個復(fù)合句中，b

15、ecause引導(dǎo)一個原因狀語從句；第二個復(fù)合句中，when引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。 句中mistake for 指“把錯當(dāng)為”e.g. You must be mistaking me for my younger sister.動詞taste在句子作及物動詞，指“辨別出(食品、飲料等味道)e.g. She could taste tomato in the soup.taste也可作不及物動詞，“有味道”e.g. This dish tastes too sweet.2. In the second type, the shark pushes you with its noses to fi

16、nd out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are.句中第一個if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，作find out的賓語；第二個 if 引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，其完整形式為：if it thinks you are fit to be eaten.3. Though it may seem hard to believe, the bird the officer uses is the same bird often seen in public parks the pigeon.句中的though引導(dǎo)讓步狀

17、語從句，其中it 代指主句的內(nèi)容。主句中的the officer uses 是定語從句，修飾主語the bird， 而often seen in public parks是過去分詞短語，作the same bird的后置定語。4. Pigeons appear to have a compass inside them that tells them which way is north. 句中that 引導(dǎo)定語從句，修compass。 在該句中，tell后接雙賓語，直接賓語是 which引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這里的appear 是系動詞，相當(dāng)于seem， 意思是“好像，似乎” e.g. Mary

18、appears to be hesitating about this matter. 在這件事情上，瑪麗似乎還在猶豫。Producing a TV show about how the animal uses its senses.Introducing the projectPlanning Get into groups(6-8). Decide which animal to focus on. Clear assignments. You can look the questions on page 19 and assign task to each group member. S

19、earch information about the animal from books, Internet or by visiting a zoo, watching an animal documentary Focus your research on how the animal you choose uses its senses.PreparingProducing Decide what information will be used in your TV show. Pictures should be presented in an easy- to-see way b

20、ecause TV is very visual. Each member must work on a different part of the show, keeping in mind the overall design. Every member has to proofread the writing at least once, correct mistakes if there are any, and add any new ideas they can think of.Presenting Present your show to the class. Answer a

21、ny questions other group might askComplete the sentences according to the initials.1. Do you think pleasant smells can r_ pain? 2. Thank you very much. My success is closely r_ to your ceelatedExercise3. Jim stayed up very late to play computer games yesterday. Now he is too s_ to keep his eyes open.4. My head a_ means I have a headache.5. It is very l