廣東省惠來縣2022-2023學年英語九上期末考試模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my2、 Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.AGood id

2、ea.BJust go ahead.CNot at all.DYoud better not.3、The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close toeach other.AwhoBthatCwhatDThey4、The life we were used to _ greatly since 1992.AchangeBhave changedCchangingDhas changed5、In the following words, which underlined letter has a differen

3、t sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton6、-Further treatment will _ cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent7、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?AattentionBconditionCquestion8、Sharing is an important

4、 part of our life. When_is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.AillnessBhappinessCkindnessDsadness9、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added10、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she ha

5、s got a high fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless. 完形填空11、完形填空My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 1 it as well. Looking at it， I was amazed at its beauty and I also 2 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I

6、was a little boy， I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 3 for the rain to stop so I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 4 When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was _by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently

7、heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow. 5 ， I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran， though， the more rainbow began to 6 Finally， I found 7 running as fast as I possibly could， but it was too 8 . By the

8、time I got there， the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 9 .Sadly that wasnt the last time I found myself running after the false（假的） 10 . Over the years， I ran after the fame（名聲）， success and money. I got _of them， however. It _me a long time to find the true treasure that doesnt break， disappear

9、 or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is _ to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 11 ， the more love I had in me.1Asee Bhear Cfeel Dsmell2Achose Breminded Cremembered Denjoyed3Alazily Bhappily Cimpat

10、iently Dbravely4Astop Bchange Cremain Dkeep5Aattacked Battracted Chit Dcrashed6AExcitedly BPeacefully CQuietly DEasily7Ashow Bappear Cdisappear Dshine8Aitself Bmyself Chimself Dherself9Abright Bweak Chigh Dlate10Abroken Bmissing Cbad Dwrong11Atreasure Brainbow Cpot Dstory12Aboth Ball Cneither Dnone1

11、3Aspent Bpaid Ctook Dcost14Aempty Buseless Ccheap Dfree15Aasked Bran after Cdreamed about Dgave away. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after

12、that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Be

13、ing a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life

14、 too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails f

15、rom friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She

16、 is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme of this year is “Green Cities”.A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live, according to the United Nations. A green city can get its energy fromregenerativesources like solar (太陽能的) and wind power. Also, it is connected by cl

17、ean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is made up of facilities (設施) that can save energy and reduce waste.Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way. Chicago is well known for its green roof (屋頂) program. These roofs are covered with pla

18、nts. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Later, the water evaporates (蒸發(fā)) to help make the air cool and clean. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation(運輸). It opened the worlds first bu

19、s rapid transit (BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.Singapore is home to t

20、he first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels (板) mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of it

21、s buildings like this.1What is a green city according to the United Nations?AA city with many green trees and flowers.BA green place for people to live.CA healthy and pleasant place for people to live.DA place is green for people to live.2The theme of Earth Day this year is “ ”.AGreen Roofs BGreen C

22、itiesCReducing and Recycling DEnvironmental Protection3The underlined word “regenerative” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.Agetting terrible things and smellsBgiving new life and freshnessCreducing waste thingsDproducing old materials again4From the passage, we learn that in the three cities .Apeople are en

23、couraged to grow plants on their roofsBspecial lanes (車道) are designed to solve traffic jamsCpeople make good use of solar and wind energyDpeople are provided with a pleasant place to live5The passage is mainly developed by .Agiving examples Bexplaining reasonsClisting suggestions Dshowing different

24、 opinionsB14、 A polar bear swam in the Thames River in London. How did that happen? Susan Fletcher rememberswondering when she first read a history of the Royal Menagerie（皇家動物園）at the Tower of London.Fletcher knew she wanted to write about that bear, but she also knew she would have to do a lot of r

25、esearch. The bear lived more than 750 years ago, during the medieval（中世紀的） period in Europe.Fletcher loves digging around in the past, though. Most of her 12 books have been set in times long ago and far away. And most include animal characters, both real and imaginary. Journey of the Pale Bear took

26、 five years to research and write, because there were so few facts about the bear, its keeper and their travels. Fletcher imagined the keeper as a 12-year-old boynamed Arthur. In the novel, Arthur and a polar bear travel from Norway to England in 1252.Writing the book was also a journey for Fletcher

27、. She started it in Portland, Oregon, but finished it about 2,000 miles away, when she married the historian in Texas who was helping with her research.Like her character Arthur. Fletcher leamed much about polar bears by spending time with them. Thanks to a special invitation from the curator（負責人）of

28、 the Oregon Zoo, Fletcher had a chance to closely watch two polar bears. Neville, Fletchers dog, also helped Fletcher better understand how humans and animals might communicate without words. Being with Nevillegave Fletcher ideas about how Arthur and the bear might relate to each other.The most exci

29、ting part of the research, though, was a visit to the Tower of London. There Fletcher saw the Thames River, where the real bear swam and caught fish.1What is the first paragraph mainly about?AHow Fletcher got the idea for her book.BFletcher s first time seeing a polar bear.CFletcher s first visit to

30、 the Royal Menagerie.DHow Fletcher fell in love with the Thames River.2What can we learn about Fletcher s research journey?AIt started in LondonBIt was full of dangerCIt took her nearly 12 yearsDIt covered about 2.000 miles3What did the curator of the Oregon Zoo do for Fletcher?AHe joined her in doi

31、ng researchBHe invited her to work in the zoo.CHe allowed her to watch two polar bears closely.DHe gave her ideas on human-animal communication.4What was the most exciting part of Fletchers research?AWorking with a historian.BA visit to the Oregon Zoo.CSpending time with Neville.DA visit to the Towe

32、r of London.C15、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot,

33、which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs. Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put ei

34、ght motors (發(fā)動機) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信號) to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far f

35、rom scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when

36、 the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1（小題1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey have no computers inside.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey cannot repair them

37、selves.DThe computer cannot work if the robot changes.2（小題2）The new technology allows the robot to .Ado house work for humansBtell people where it isCremember a lot of informationDkeep working after being damaged3（小題3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .Asensors Barms and legs Cscie

38、ntists Drobots4（小題4）How do the sensors in the robot work?AThey help the computer learn the robots condition.BThey can find out where the damage comes from.CThey can replace (替代) the computer when its broken.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.D16、Hello! Im Ella! Lets meet these f

39、amous pig stars! They come from stories and movies.Hello, Im McDull. I have a birthmark on my right eye. I have a kind heart. Im not clever but happy, not rich but have many dreams. I want to visit Disneyland, and eat chicken at Christmas. I have a happy family and many good friends.Happy New Year,

40、everyone! Im Piglet! I like going on exciting experiences with Teddy Bear. Im a small but lovely pig. I live in the Hundred Wood with my friends. I wish my friends happiness and health.Were Pig Brothers! We are good at building houses. We like to be called “Pig Engineers”. We help others build house

41、s in the countryside. Have you ever read our story? In the story, we build a stone house and drive the wolf out.Long time no see! Im Zhu Bajie, a very famous pig in a Chinese story Journey to the West. Im good at kungfu(功夫), but I dont like working. In my spare time, I like eating and sleeping.1. Wh

42、at does Piglet like doing?AEating and sleeping.BBuilding houses.CDoing Chinese kungfu.DGoing on exciting experiences.2. Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig brothers”?AShy.BLazy.CHelpful.DDangerous.3Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is true?AHe is from a Chinese story.BHe has no f

43、ree time.CHe likes working.DHe is poor in kungfu.E17、Do you want to have a special vacation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.Summer Surfing USA15-day Tour for Beach LoversWinter Wonderland USA15-Day Ski Tour in the Green MountainsVisit Beautiful Southern C

44、alifornia Surfing beachesAccommodation: Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Money for daily surfboard, 3-hour beginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbecues,club dancing, moonlight boating.Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars homes

45、Tour cost: Single room: $1,999Double room: $2,300Go skiing in VermontAccommodation:Village hotels. with relaxing environment and fine dining; comfortable rooms with nice furniture.Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hour lessonsNight activities: Parties in the open air. Rock

46、 music concerts.Other activities: Shopping, ice skating,cross country skiingTour cost: Single room: $2,500Double room: $3,200accommodation 住宿；1Which of the activities can you do at night?AVisit DisneylandBSkate on the iceCEnjoy rock music2If you like skiing, you can choose to stay to enjoy your vaca

47、tion.Ain a beautiful hotelBin a village hotelConly in a single room3Going to is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation.AVermontBSouthern CaliforniaCGreen mountains4It will take you to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches.Aone weekBone monthChalf a month5Which of the following does the price of both tours include?ALessonsBlift ticketsCDaily surfboard.F18、1What time will drinks be served?AAt 5:30 BAt 7:30CAt 8:15 DAt 12:002You can do the following things EXCEPT _.Abringing your swimming clothesBdancing with jazz musicCtaking a taxi