中國(guó)民航飛行翻譯考試重點(diǎn)詞匯

1、中國(guó)民航飛行翻譯考試重點(diǎn)詞匯THE KEY WORDS OF CAAC FLIGHTINTERPRETATION TESTAir Conditioning System （空調(diào)系統(tǒng)）PACe調(diào)主件HOT BLEED A啜引氣OUTLET DUC外流管BYPASS VALVE 通活門RAM AIR沖壓空氣INLET SCOOP 進(jìn)氣口TRIM AIR VALVE調(diào)節(jié)空氣PACK FLOW SWITCH調(diào)主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排氣風(fēng)扇GUARDED FLAP有保護(hù)蓋的導(dǎo)片ISOLATION VALVE 隔離活門“LIGHT OUT AUTO POSITION “燈滅”自動(dòng)狀態(tài)BLOWE

2、R鼓風(fēng)機(jī)EXTRCTOR 風(fēng)扇OVERBOAR機(jī)外ONBOARD上OPEN-CIRCUITf路CLOSED-CIRCUI閉路CONFIGURATION!態(tài)1 / 28PASSENGER LOA 載荷DOWNSTREAMSTANDING WATERSATLN （ALTERNATE備份CHANNEL 道PNEUMATIC 源DUAL雙的SWITCH OVE良換PRE-COOLER 冷機(jī)COOLANT 去口齊 ijAMBE琥珀色VENTILATIONS 風(fēng)CIRCUIT BREAKE 跳開(kāi)關(guān)PRESSURIZATION（增壓）FLAPPER VALVE瓣?duì)罨铋TPROFILE 剖面TOGGLES鈕開(kāi)關(guān)

3、VACUUMISAO BARIC 等壓BAROMETRIC 壓PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS 差A(yù)NEROID SWITC膜盒氣壓STBY (STANDBY 備份DC DIRECT CURRENCY流電PSI (POUND PER SQUARE IN CH/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER玉器INADVERTEN耦然的LEAKAGES、滲APRON亭機(jī)坪CEILING 頂板FREIGHT 貨機(jī)ACCESSORY)件THROTTLE LEVE釉門桿CRUISE巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF VALV改壓釋放活門POSITIVE PRESSURESAIRPORT

4、 ELEVATIO 機(jī)場(chǎng)標(biāo)高AUTOPILOT自動(dòng)駕駛)MOMENTUM1MIMICKING 模仿GLARE-SHIELD 光板3 / 28ACTUATOR制動(dòng)器SURVEILLANCESTRAJECTOR 軌跡QUADRAN油門操縱桿FLEX (FLEXIBLB 靈活的MCT( MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUSTfc大連續(xù)推力ELEVATOR爵降舵AILERON 副翼NAVAID助航SID ( STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURfit儀表離場(chǎng)STAR( STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTBt進(jìn)場(chǎng)程序MISSED APPROACHGO

5、 AROUND 復(fù)飛DYNAMIC 力的AUGMENTATION力口、增益FLIGHT ENVELOP 行包線CDU( CONTOL DISPLAY UN)T控制顯示組件FMA( FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR行方式顯示器ADIRS (AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEMC數(shù)據(jù)及慣性基準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)MCP( MODE CONTROL PANEL式控制面板GPS( GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM球定位系統(tǒng)FLARE平飄TOUCHDO櫥也點(diǎn)FLY-BY-WIRE電傳操縱ACCELEROMETERSALIGNMENT寸準(zhǔn)、校準(zhǔn)SERVOM

6、OTOR 馬達(dá)GYROSCOPE螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT 推力高度REVERS以推ARM預(yù)位FPA ( FLIGHT PATH ANGDE飛行航徑角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢車DETEN詐位FPV ( FLIGHT PATH VECTORTS行航徑矢量CRM( COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT倉(cāng)資源管理PF (PILOT-FLIGHT)把桿飛行員PFD (PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY 主飛行顯示PULLEY滑輪ROLL滑跑SCROLLS動(dòng)、卷起SLEW上下選頁(yè)VELOCITY 速度DATA BASE LOADE檄據(jù)庫(kù)裝載機(jī)5 /

7、28ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARDS / 數(shù)字鍵盤SCRATCH PA單稿欄DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD D ATA 和背景數(shù)據(jù)TROPOPAUSE 流層頂CYAN深藍(lán)色COST INDEX 本指數(shù)ALIGNMENTSPROMPTI示符EFOB( ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD預(yù)計(jì)機(jī)上燃油MAGENTAS紅色、洋紅色EAT ( ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING預(yù)計(jì)到達(dá)時(shí)間ADC (AIR DATA COMPUTE耿氣數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算機(jī)CRT( CATHODE RAY TUB胡極射線管BITE (BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPME

8、NT 內(nèi)裝測(cè)試設(shè)備DEFAUL做席LSK ( LINE SELECT KAY 行選鍵ASYMMETRIC對(duì)稱TERMINAL AREA 端區(qū)域COORDINATE 緯度RNVA AREA NAVIGATION 域?qū)Ш紼N-ROUTEB航路上CFDS( CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM中顯示系統(tǒng)COMMUNICATIO N 通訊）V舊RATIONS振動(dòng)IMPULSES脈沖ANTENNAMEGAHERTZ 赫茲CURVATUR彎曲曲度IONOSPHERE離層TRANSCEIVERS線電收發(fā)機(jī)RACK設(shè)備架SQUELCH噪、噪聲控制PASSENGER ADDRES密廣

9、播CABIN INTEROHONE艙內(nèi)話INTERPHONE話機(jī)EVACUATIONSROTAR健轉(zhuǎn)的KNOB旋鈕DEDICATE戔用的BUZZERW鳴聲BOOM SE用桿耳機(jī)HEAD SET耳機(jī)SELCAL選擇呼叫7 / 28ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK （PTR 按下發(fā)話LATCHECl 住PREEMP優(yōu)先占有STUCK 塞PLUG插入STRAIN濾網(wǎng)SHIELD過(guò)濾ROCK SWITC推式電門FLIGHT CONTROL SYST EM）（飛行控制（一）REJECTED T/O中斷起飛CONVENTIONAfi 用的WHEELS駛盤COLUMNS駛桿PE

10、DAL腳蹬SURFACE也面RUDDE時(shí)向舵SPEED-BRAK 減速板FLAP襟翼STAB TRIM調(diào)整片OVERRIDE SWITCH 控電門YAW DAMPER航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM 機(jī)械SWEEP BACK 掠SPOILER擾流板JAM卡阻ROLL滾轉(zhuǎn)（橫滾）PITCH俯仰STABILIZER 安定面YAWt 航Y(jié)AW DAMPER RATE GYRO航率陀螺儀LONGITUDINAL AXI縱軸VERTICAL AXIS 垂軸LATERAL AXIS 橫軸ACTUATING CYLINDER 動(dòng)筒FAIRED POSITION 中立位FALL INTO SPI

11、N進(jìn)入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEMI ）（飛行控制（二）SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL 飛行操縱9 / 28HIGH LIFT DEVICE 增升裝置TRAILING EDGE（TE）后緣LEADING EDGELE）前緣POWER TRANSFER UNIPTU 動(dòng)力傳輸裝置STALL失速M(fèi)ANEUVER動(dòng)飛行INBOARD側(cè)OURBOARD 側(cè)SLOTTED 縫的THREE SLOTTED FLAP 開(kāi)縫襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATO 廉儀ROLL RATE滾轉(zhuǎn)率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION 轉(zhuǎn)AERODYNAMIC ME

12、AN CHORD 空氣動(dòng)力弦TORQUESJACK千斤頂FIRE PROTECTIOMI ）（防火（一）FIRE PROTECTION 火OVERHEA超溫FIRE DETECTIONSFIRE DETECTION LOO探火環(huán)FIRE ALERT火警戒FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT 效監(jiān)控電路WARNING BEL 火警鈴GROUND PROXIMITY 地ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEEICAS 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)指示和機(jī)組警戒系統(tǒng)CATHODE-RAY-TUBE 極射線管ENGINE NACELL轟動(dòng)機(jī)艙CARGO COMPART

13、MENTTHERMAL SWITC熱電門CONTINUOUS-LOOP 環(huán)路BIMETALLIC雙金屬的CERAMIC COR陶瓷芯INCONEL TUBES康鎮(zhèn)合金管CERAMIC BEA啕瓷珠EUTECTIC SALT易熔鹽MALFUNCTIONSSMOKE DETECTI霧探測(cè)SQUIB爆炸帽IP (INTERMEDIATE PRESSURE壓11 / 28闊天空 123（2005-10-02 20:20:25）本貼已獲得點(diǎn)數(shù)：擂臺(tái):飛客的起源故事比武擂臺(tái)賽shanieCRJ200級(jí)引專題火星俱樂(lè)部 火星恍惚使編輯:加入文集:引用舉報(bào)獎(jiǎng)飛機(jī)FIRE PROTECTIONII ）（防火（二

14、）LOCK DOWNF 鎖INADVERTEN疏忽大意SHUTDOWN 車UNLOCKS鎖TRIP跳開(kāi)關(guān)THRUST REVERSEOINERT COLD GAS AGEN嘴冷氣滅火劑OXIDIZER氧化劑CARBON DIOXIDECO2 二氧化碳NITROGENN1）氮INERT GAS 惰氣TOXICITY 毒性FREON利昂SOLVENTSCOMPATIBLE1相溶CARTRIDG燃爆筒LAGGING色緣材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE濾渣、殘余物EXTINGUISHING AGENT 火齊 ijPRESSURE GAUGED 表MANIFOLD1道RUPTUREDUPHOLSTERY

15、 面材料NOXIOUS GAS!氣ELECTRICAL SYSTEMI ）（電子系統(tǒng)（一）GENERAT 發(fā)電DISTRIBUTE 配電ESSENTIAL POWER要設(shè)備電源VOLTAGEfefEPHASE相TRANS O RM ER RECTIFIER UNIT（TRU 變壓整流器BUS匯流條LIGHTING CIRCUIT 照明電路EMERGENCY POWER 應(yīng)急電源13 / 28STANDBY POWER 備用電源ONBOARD 機(jī)載STATIC INVERTER 靜變流機(jī)BATTERY 電瓶RAM AIR-DRIVER GENERATOR 沖壓空氣驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)NICKEL CADM

16、IUM BATTERY 銀鎘電池CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE (CSD)恒速驅(qū)動(dòng)FREQUENCY 電頻INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR (IDG )綜合驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERATOR 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的發(fā)電機(jī)BATTERY CHARGER 電瓶充電器SWITCHED HOT BATTERY BUS 轉(zhuǎn)換熱電瓶匯流條ELECTRICAL LOAD 電載荷ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (II )(電子系統(tǒng)(二)TRANSFER BUS轉(zhuǎn)換匯流條TRANSFER RELAY 轉(zhuǎn)換繼電器RESPECTIVE 各自的MOMENTARILY 瞬間

17、的ONSIDE本側(cè)LOAD載荷、電荷TRIP OFF 跳開(kāi)CHARGE充電SERVICE BUS勤務(wù)匯流條SPLIT BUS分裂匯流條BUS TIE BREAKER (BTB)匯流條連接斷路器GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT (GCU)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)控制組件MONITOR 監(jiān)控DIVISION 分配DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANS FORM ERS(DPCTs)壓差保護(hù)電流變壓器OPEN斷開(kāi)SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUS BUS同步匯流條這個(gè)貼子最后由shanie 在2005-09-22 14:12:15重新編輯shanieCRJ200級(jí)回專

18、題火星俱樂(lè)部 火星恍惚使 編輯:加入文集:引用舉報(bào)獎(jiǎng)飛機(jī)FUEL (燃油)INNER FUEL TANKft側(cè)燃油箱INTEGRAL TANKS 體油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE / 機(jī)身結(jié)構(gòu)15 / 28WING TIP 翼尖FUEL NOZZL日然油噴嘴CIRCULATE 環(huán)VENT SURGE TANK風(fēng)（防震動(dòng)）油箱SPILLAGE 溢出CROSS-LIN蠲條線DIVERT轉(zhuǎn)向GROSS WEIGHT GW 全重REFUEL ACCESS DOO R 由板的蓋板REFUEL COUPLING DOO R 由口蓋SHROUD DRAIN MASO 管罩E/WD ENG

19、INE AND WARNING DISPLAY 機(jī)警告指示SPOUT賁射INJECT噴射CROSS FEED VALVE輸供油活門SUCTION VALVE工吸活門CONDENSATION OF MOISTURE 凝結(jié)SEDIMENT% 積物RUPTUREDOVERFLOW DRAIN 流口REPLENISH口油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DO：白面板蓋板SINGLE REFILLING POINT 單點(diǎn)力口油口REFUEL COUPLING DOO R 由連接口蓋SURGE TAN通風(fēng)油箱MAGNETIC FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR 性油尺FLUSH齊平DRAIN

20、VALVE排放活門、排水活門MAINTENANCE 護(hù)、維修FLOAT VALVES 子活門FILLER CAP 漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON& 油這個(gè)貼子最后由shanie 在2005-09-22 14:11:33重新編輯shanieCRJ200級(jí)國(guó)專題火星俱樂(lè)部 火星恍惚使編輯:加入文集:引用舉報(bào)獎(jiǎng)飛機(jī)HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 液壓系統(tǒng)）RESERVOI瞰壓油箱、水庫(kù)FILTER濾器、濾紙ACCUMULATORS器、儲(chǔ)蓄器EXPEL排出、趕出PISTON活塞CHARG除放、放出17 / 28WHEEL BRAK機(jī)輪殺U車裝置NOSE WHEEL STEERING輪轉(zhuǎn)向操縱PRI

21、MARY FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACE 行操縱面PRESSURE REGULATO壓器EMERGENCY PUMP泵CHECK VALV印向活門SELECTOR VALVE 擇活門ACTUATING VALVES 荷活門PREDETERMINED VALVES 值BALL VALVE球形活門RETURN LINE回油管路SPRING PRESSURE 簧壓力STANDPIPES 管ICE AND RAIN （冰和雨）REPELLEN電護(hù)齊 ijSPRAY噴、向噴射PERFORAT穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTE睞防冰系統(tǒng)POTABLE WATER LINE

22、S 用水線WINDSHIELDS擋ENGINE COW發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)整流罩WIPER刮水器STATIC PORTf爭(zhēng)壓口AOA( THE ANGLE OF ATTTAC也角TAT ( TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE溫SAT ( STATIC AIR TEMPERATUR靜溫VINYL CORE乙烯樹(shù)脂內(nèi)芯GLASS PAN酸璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE 鳥(niǎo)擊CONDUCTIVE COATING 電涂層ACRYLIC PANEW烯酸樹(shù)脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSORS 角度傳感器DALAY CIRCUIT延遲電路SOLENOID VALV施磁活門SIGHR GAGEf視測(cè)量表這個(gè)貼

23、子最后由shanie 在2005-09-22 14:10:28重新編輯shanieCRJ200級(jí)曰專題火星俱樂(lè)部 火星恍惚使 編輯加入文集引用舉報(bào)獎(jiǎng)飛機(jī)EIS （電子儀表系統(tǒng)）ATTENTION GATTE提醒燈CHRONOGRA麗 器19 / 28ELAPSED TIME已飛時(shí)間PARAMETER 數(shù)CHECKLIS催查單DISPENSE WITHt 略UN-CLUTTERM舌LUTC (COORDINATED UNIVERSAL T)ME 調(diào)世界時(shí)SCHEMATIC 解形式EADI電子姿態(tài)指示器EHSI水平狀態(tài)指示器SYMBOL GENEERATOR 發(fā)生器ARC MODEK型模式ROSE

24、 MOD圖盤模式BEARING POINTE時(shí)位指針DECISION HEIGH破斷高度ADF (AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER 自動(dòng)定向機(jī)GLIDE-SLOPED 滑道DEVIATION 偏差SIDE SLIP 側(cè)滑INTERFAC那面、接口、連接ANALO謨擬DFDR( DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDE嗷字式飛行數(shù)據(jù)t己錄器AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON 標(biāo)機(jī)DISCRETE SIGNA區(qū)散信號(hào)SLIP BALL球形側(cè)滑儀CROSS BARb字指令桿STOP-WATCH WAYg （跑表）記時(shí)方式ROLL INDEX橫滾

25、標(biāo)志SUPERIMPOSE 疊REFERENCE LIN 參考線SPEED TREND ARROW 趨勢(shì)箭頭TRUE NORT 盛北RAW DAT嫄始數(shù)據(jù)LUBBER LINE航向標(biāo)線DEVIATION BAR偏離桿COURSE POINTER 道指針GRADUATION 度REMOTERA DOUBLE LINED ARRO雙線箭頭指針（雙針）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TARfc色模擬高度標(biāo)尺帶FRONT COOURSE DAGGER航道箭形符號(hào)AIDS飛機(jī)集成數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)ECAM （ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFTMONITOR ）電子飛機(jī)集中

26、監(jiān)控21 / 28SYNOPISIS 概要ORIENTATION 定向INDENT縮進(jìn)DISCRATE INPUT SIGNALS 離散的輸入信號(hào)MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST （MEL ）最低設(shè)備清單LANDING GEAR （起落架）GROUND LOOP 打地轉(zhuǎn)NOSE OVER拿大頂MARGIN斜度CHOCK輪擋BUNGEE CORD彈簧索（減震支柱）ALUMINUM ALLOYS 鋁合金SHOCK ABSORBER減震器、緩沖器RUBBER BLOCK橡皮塊（減震器）OIL-AIR STRUT油氣式減震支柱TAILWHEEL GEAR 后三點(diǎn)式起落架TRICYCLE G

27、EAR前三點(diǎn)式起落架ANTISKID 防滑裝置SHOCK STRUT減震支柱UPLOCK HOOK 上位鎖鉤（起落架的）ALTERNATE EXTENSION （起落架）備用放出ACTUATOR 致動(dòng)器、動(dòng)作筒PSEU (PROXIMITY SWITCH ELECTRONIC UNIT )接近電門電子組件TORSION LINKS 扭力臂TRUCK ASSEMBLY 輪架組件TRUNNION LINK 軸頸連桿TILLER操縱桿NOSEWHEEL STEERING前輪轉(zhuǎn)向操縱THRUST REVERSER 反推裝置SHUTTLE VALVE 往復(fù)活門DOWN-LOCK LINK 下鎖連桿TIL

28、T傾斜CENTERING CAM 定中凸輪OVER-CENTERING 過(guò)中BEARING 軸承CARBON BRAKE 碳素鋼殺U車shanieCRJ200級(jí)曰專題火星俱樂(lè)部 火星恍惚使 編輯加入文集引用舉報(bào)獎(jiǎng)飛機(jī)NAVIGATION)導(dǎo)航（23 / 28DEW POINTSNOISE ABATEMENT 噪VOR( VERY-HIGH-FREGUENCY OMINI-DIRECTIONAL RANGE 頻全向信標(biāo)VOR ORIENTATION VOR 向、定位AIR DATA INERTIAL REFERENCE UNITSADIRU 大氣數(shù)據(jù)慣性基準(zhǔn)組件DIGITAL DISTANCE

29、AND RADIO MAGNETIC INDICATODDRMI 數(shù)字距離無(wú)線電磁指示器GPWS GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEMS警告系統(tǒng)THRESHOL跑道入口ADF (AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER 動(dòng)定向儀DME( DISTANCE MEASURING EQUIPMENT巨儀PILOYAGEffi標(biāo)領(lǐng)航AGL( ABOVE GROUND LEV 璃地高度PFV( FLIGHT PATH VECTORTS行航經(jīng)弓 |導(dǎo)LASER GYR既光陀螺BEACONt 標(biāo)臺(tái)NAVIGATIONS )導(dǎo)航(二)TCAS (TRAFFIC AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM 中交通避撞系統(tǒng)CAGING KNO頸定旋鈕NEAR MISS危險(xiǎn)接近ATA (AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMER ICAK 航空協(xié)會(huì)THRESHOLD、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)APU(AUXILIARY POWE