山西省呂梁市孝義市2022-2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Why didnt you come to Jennys birthd

2、ay party yesterday?Because I .Adidnt invite Bisnt invited Cwasnt invited Dhavent invited2、_work it isformetofinishthejobtwentyminutes!AWhat hard BHow hard CWhat a hard DHow a hard3、 Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough

3、 Denough carefully4、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly5、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has be

4、en on D has been off6、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up7、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be8、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of

5、 bread and _egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an9、一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest10、Could you please tell me ?Yes. He came to study here just last month.Athat he is a new student Bwhen di

6、d he come hereCif she likes English best Dwhether he is a new student. 完形填空11、 The most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by himself. Shaun cant do this without help 1 he is only six years old. Hes the 2 person ever to study at Rochester University in

7、New York. Shaun began reading at two and 3 the age of five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never combed （梳理） his hair 4 wore socks.”Shauns mother first 5 that her son was differe

8、nt when he kept crying at playschool because he was 6 with the childrens games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who 7 at Shauns speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at 8 and using the Internet to finish his high school studies.Howeve

9、r, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing 9 . “I dont care how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to play with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her sons time was taken up by school work. “He loves the violin and has many outdoo

10、r 10 , such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”1AbecauseBsoCthoughDbut2AhappiestBshyestClaziestDyoungest3AatBbyCinDover4AandBasCorDsince5ArealizedBreceivedCpublishedDrepresented6AinterestedBboredCsurprisedDexcited7AlearntBdrankCdroveDran8AcinemaBhospitalCuniversityDho

11、tel9AquietlyBnormallyCearlyDbravely10AfansBjobsCinterestsDexercises. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (s

12、uffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、 American schools are quit

13、e different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask fo

14、r some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, becaus

15、e this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to sa

16、ve money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or

17、stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which

18、 of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe

19、differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsB14、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Do

20、nt you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He

21、 must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he

22、said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just h

23、opeless.1The writer argued with his son because _.Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.2Sonn

24、y believed that the tortoise _.Awon the race by his own hard workingBtook a risk by agreeing to run a raceCwas not given a fair chance in the raceDin fact did win the race luckily3Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.Aboys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherBboys who Sonny has run races with beforeCboys who

25、 Sonny has never raced with beforeDboys who Sonny did not hope to race with again4According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? _.AThe tortoiseBSonnyCThe hareDSonnys fatherC15、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of Technology.1（小題1）We can learn from the pa

26、ssage that Clara is a(an) _ person.Apatient Bactive Cgentle Dtraditional2（小題2）Taka wants to learn _ with computers from the Information Technology Course.Ahow to design clothesBhow to make photos betterChow to draw wellDhow to be a nice tour guide3（小題3）Besides the Performing Arts Course, _ might be

27、another good choice for Ben.Athe Leisure and Tourism CourseBthe Sports Studies CourseCthe Information Technology CourseDthe Fashion Designing CourseD16、Harvard UniversityType（類型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have mad

28、e it one of the most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType（類型） public Created Time Not quite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（類型） public Crea

29、ted Time 1209Location Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（類型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under th

30、e name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was renamed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The university section was founded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvar

31、d UniversityBUniversity of OxfordCUniversity of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Which of the two universities are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Har

32、vard University4When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1911BIn 1912CIn 1925DIn 19925Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is

33、 the sixth oldest university in Europe.DTsinghua University is located in Beijing now.E17、“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who inten

34、tionally damage property(故意破壞財產)may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(調查) was underway.The market

35、 for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportationhas brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including ille

36、gal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破壞). Parking violations(違規(guī)) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent (租借) the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said

37、.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.1Which of the followin

38、g about two nurses is NOT true?AThey put private locks on public bikes.BThey faced a 5-day administrative detention.CWhat they did disturbed the public order.DWhat they did prevented others from using the bikes.2Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT _.Arenting through an app BstealingCb

39、reaking traffic rules Dillegal parking3Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?ATo allow someone to park the bike anywhere.BTo stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.CTo let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.DTo stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.4I

40、n Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, .Ayou will be on the blacklistByou will be fined because of itCyou cant use public bikes any moreDyou will face a 5-day administrative detention5According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about .Athe service of public bikes Bt

41、he market for public bikesCthe importance of public bikes Dthe problems in using public bikesF18、A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long

42、ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛線編織品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman

43、in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were we

44、aring the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from C

45、anada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or

46、food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely

47、yours, Laura N. Russell根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1According to the passage, a letter of reply is not Aa common thing Ba treasured thingCa natural thing Da boring thing2_knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.AKate Austen BLaura RussellCAn Australian mother DThe writer3Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted woman.CBecau