婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)

1、chorionicvillisampling絨毛標(biāo)本采取chorion/villius絨毛adherent粘連amnion羊膜；-scope鏡scopy鏡檢centesis體腔穿刺amnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞embolism栓塞；embolus栓子anencephalus無(wú)腦兒an不；無(wú)encephal-與腦有關(guān)的antenatalhemorrhage產(chǎn)前出血antenatal/prenatal產(chǎn)前的；natal出生的臀的homorrhage出血anteriorfontanelle前囪anterior前的；在前的；fontanel囟門(mén)Apgarscoring阿氏評(píng)分art

2、ificialruptureofmembranes(amniotomy)人工破膜artificial人工的；rupture破裂membranes膜amnio-羊膜的-tomy切開(kāi)術(shù)aspirationpneumonia吸入性肺炎aspiration吸入；respiration呼吸作用pneumonia/pneumonitis肺炎atelectasis肺不張baselinefetalheartrate胎心基線fetal胎兒的，與胎兒有關(guān)的biparietaldiameter雙頂徑birthinjure產(chǎn)傷brachialpalsy臂叢麻痹birthweight出生體重bloodgasanalys

3、is血?dú)夥治鯾i-兩個(gè)，雙parietal頂骨的diameter直徑injurebrachial臂的palsy麻痹bloodgroupincompatibility血型不合in-不，無(wú)compatibility兼容性breechpresentation臀位browpresentation額先露breechextraction臀牽引B-scan型超聲波掃描Ccaputsuccedaneum先鋒頭central(complete)中央型cephallohematoma胎頭血腫breech臀部presentation胎位brow額頭extract提??；拉；牽拉caput頭cephal(o)-與頭相關(guān)

4、的hematoma血腫cephalo-pelvicdisproportion頭盆不稱(chēng)cerclageofcervix宮頸環(huán)扎pelvis骨盆disproportion不平衡；不成比例cerclage環(huán)扌L;cervix頸cerebralhemorrhage顱內(nèi)出血(腦出血)cervicaldystocia宮頸難產(chǎn)cerebral大腦的dystocia難產(chǎn)hemorrhage出血cervicotomy宮頸切開(kāi)術(shù)Cesareanhysterectomy剖宮子宮切除術(shù)tomy切開(kāi)cesareansection剖宮產(chǎn)；hystereo-與子宮有關(guān)的;-ectomy切除術(shù)Cesareansection(

5、C.S)剖宮產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)科專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯abnormalpresentation胎位異常presentation先露部，產(chǎn)式，胎位abruptionplacenta(prematureseparationofplacenta)胎盤(pán)早剝plecenta胎盤(pán)acceleration加速adherentplacenta胎膜粘連amniocentesis羊膜穿刺amnioscope羊膜鏡amnioscopy羊膜鏡檢查chromosomeanalysis染色體分析classicalC.S古典剖宮產(chǎn)cleftpalate腭裂cleft裂；溝palate腭cleidotomy鎖骨切斷術(shù)compound化合物cong

6、enital先天性的compoundpresentation復(fù)合先露concealedhemorrhage隱性出血congenitalanomaly(malformation)先天畸形conjointedtwin聯(lián)體雙胎constrictionring縮窄環(huán)cordaroundneck臍帶繞頸craniotomy穿顱術(shù)cyanosis紫紺anomaly/malformation異常，反常cord臍帶cranial-腦的cyano-表示青紫Ddecapitation斷頭術(shù)decapitation斬首deceleration減速acceleration力口速deliveryofaftercomin

7、ghead后出頭分娩delivery分娩destructiveoperation毀胎術(shù)disseminatedintravascularcoagulation(DIC)彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血disseminate散布，彌散,intra-內(nèi)部的vascular血管coagulation血凝固Eearlydeceleration早減速earlypostpartumhemorrhage早期產(chǎn)后出血endotrachaelintubation氣管內(nèi)插管intubation插管episiotomy會(huì)陰切開(kāi)術(shù)estimationoffetallungmaturity胎兒肺成熟度估價(jià)fetal胎兒eviscera

8、tion去臟術(shù)externalversion外倒轉(zhuǎn)extraperitonealC.S腹膜外剖宮產(chǎn)peritoneum腹膜facepresentation面先露falseknotofumbilicalcord臍帶假結(jié)knot結(jié)umbilicalcord臍帶fetalheartmonitoring胎心監(jiān)測(cè)fetalscalpbloodsampling胎兒頭皮血取樣scalp頭皮fetoscope胎兒鏡fetoscopy胎兒鏡檢查clavicle鎖骨humorus肱骨skull顱骨pelvis骨盆footling足先臀fractureofclavicle鎖骨骨折fractureofhumorus肱

9、骨骨折fractureofskull顱骨骨折frankbreech伸腿臀產(chǎn)式frozenpelvis冰凍骨盆harelip兔唇hemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生兒溶血癥hemorrhagehemorrhagicdiseaseofnewborn新生兒出血病hemolysis溶血現(xiàn)象出血section剖宮產(chǎn)hyalinemembranedisease(HMD)透明膜病hydrocephalus腦積水hydropsfetalis胎兒水腫hyperbilirubinemia高膽紅素血癥hypertoniccontraction高張性宮縮hypotoniccontraction低張性

10、宮縮hysterotomy子宮切開(kāi)術(shù)Iimpendingofruptureofuterus先兆子宮破裂incompletebreech不完全臀位indutionoflaborbypitocin催產(chǎn)素引產(chǎn)indutionoflaborprostaglandin前列腺素引產(chǎn)infarctionofplacenta胎盤(pán)梗死internalpodalicversion內(nèi)倒轉(zhuǎn)intra-amniotictransfusion羊膜腔內(nèi)輸血isoimmunization同族免疫Llacerationoffalxcerebri大腦鐮撕裂lacerationoftentoriumcerebelli小腦幕撕裂la

11、tedeceleration晚減速latepostpartumhemorrhage晚期產(chǎn)后出血hyaline透明bilirubin膽紅素tonic緊張的；強(qiáng)直的hystero-與子宮有關(guān)的uterus子宮impending即將induction誘導(dǎo)labor分娩pitocin催產(chǎn)素prostaglandin前列腺素placenta胎盤(pán)infarction梗死amniotic羊膜iso-等同；相同laceration撕裂傷tentorium幕parturition分娩；生產(chǎn)historyofpreviouscesareansection前次剖宮產(chǎn)史cesareanlecithin/sphimgo

12、myelinratio卵磷脂/鞘磷脂比值lockedtwin交鎖雙胎lowimplantation低置implantation植入lowersegmentC.S下段剖宮產(chǎn)lowforcepsdelivery低位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗forceps鉗Mmanualremovalofplacenta手取胎盤(pán)manualrotationoffetalhead手轉(zhuǎn)胎頭manualstrippingofmembranes人工剝膜stripping剝離marginalinsertionofumbilicalcord臍帶邊緣附著meconiumaspiration胎糞吸入medianepisiotomy會(huì)陰正中切開(kāi)me

13、dio-lateralepisiotomy會(huì)陰中側(cè)切meningocele腦脊膜膨出microcephalus小頭畸形midforcepsdelivery中位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗moldingoffetalhead胎頭塑形Nneonatal新生兒asphyxia窒息neonatalasphyxia新生兒窒息neonatal新生兒的nonstresstest(NST)非應(yīng)力試驗(yàn)nucleaejaundice(Kernicterus)核黃疸jaundice黃疸病Oobstetricforceps產(chǎn)鉗obstetric產(chǎn)科學(xué)obstetricshock產(chǎn)科休克outletforcepsdelivery出口產(chǎn)鉗

14、助產(chǎn)鉗oxytocinchallengetest(OCT)催產(chǎn)素刺激試驗(yàn)oxytocin催產(chǎn)素oxytocinstimulationforuterinecontraction催產(chǎn)素刺激宮縮partial部分型pathologicretractionring病理性縮窄環(huán)pathologic病理的；retraction牽拉，縮回pelviccellulitis盆腔蜂窩質(zhì)炎cellulitis組織炎pelvimetry骨盆測(cè)量persistentocciputposterior持續(xù)性枕后位occiput枕骨部persistenttransversearrest持續(xù)性枕橫位transverse橫向的p

15、eumothorax氣胸thorax胸廓phototherapy光療photo-與光有關(guān)的exchangetransfusion交換輸血physiologicjaundice生理性黃疸placentaaccreta胎盤(pán)植入placentabipartita雙葉胎盤(pán)placentacircumvallata輪狀胎盤(pán)placentaduplex雙胎盤(pán)placentapercreta胎盤(pán)穿透placentaprevia前置胎盤(pán)previa前置posteriorfontanelle后囪fontanel囟門(mén)primiparawithfloatinghead初產(chǎn)頭浮pregnacytest妊娠試驗(yàn)prol

16、apseofumbilicalcord臍帶脫垂prolapse脫出，脫垂prolongeddeceleration延長(zhǎng)減速prolongedlabor產(chǎn)程延長(zhǎng)prolongedsecondstage第二產(chǎn)程延長(zhǎng)puerperal產(chǎn)后的，產(chǎn)褥的morbidity發(fā)病率，病態(tài)sepsis敗血癥tetanus破傷風(fēng)puerperalinfection產(chǎn)褥感染puerperalmorbidity產(chǎn)褥病率puerperalsepsis產(chǎn)后敗血癥puerperalhemorrhage產(chǎn)褥期出血puerperaltetanus產(chǎn)褥期破傷風(fēng)puerperalendometritis產(chǎn)褥期子宮內(nèi)膜炎endome

17、trial子宮內(nèi)膜的radioimmunoassayforhCGhCG放免測(cè)定respiratorydistresssyndrome(RDS)呼吸窘迫綜合征resuscitationofnewborn新生兒復(fù)蘇retentionoffetalmembranes胎膜滯留retention潴留；記憶retentionofplacentafragment部分胎盤(pán)滯留retentionofplacenta胎盤(pán)滯留revealedhemorrhage顯性出血ruptureofmarginalsinus邊緣竇破裂marginal邊緣的sinus竇ruptureofuterus子宮破裂Ssepticthro

18、mbophlebitis感染性血栓性靜脈炎phlebitis靜脈炎Sheehan#39;sdisease席漢氏征shoulderdystocia肩難產(chǎn)dystpcia難產(chǎn)spinabifida脊柱裂suboccipitalbragmaticdiameter枕下前囪徑suctionabortion吸引流產(chǎn)Ttetaniccontraction強(qiáng)直性宮縮terminationofpregnancy終止妊娠therapeuticabortion治療性流產(chǎn)tocograph宮縮描記tocography宮縮描記術(shù)transverse(shoulder)presentation橫位(肩先露)truekno

19、tofumbilicalcord臍帶真結(jié)Uultrasonicestimationoffetalweightandmaturity超聲波估價(jià)胎兒體重及成熟ultrasonic超聲的ultrasoniclocalizationofplacenta超聲波定位胎盤(pán)ultrasonography(ultrasoundscanning)超聲波檢查umbilicalhernia臍疝hernia疝氣uteo-placentalapoplexy子宮胎盤(pán)卒中apoplexy卒中uterineinertia子宮無(wú)力Vvacuumextractoroffetalhead胎頭吸引術(shù)vacuumextractor吸引器

20、vaginalhysterectomy經(jīng)陰道子宮切開(kāi)術(shù)vaginal陰道的variability可變性varialdeceleration可變減速vasaprevia血管前置velamentousinsertionofumbilicalcord臍帶帆狀附著婦產(chǎn)科英語(yǔ)詞匯Abantibody抗體Agantigen抗原ACTHadrenocorticotropichormone促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素corticotrophin促皮質(zhì)素ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素diuretic利尿劑dieresis多尿的AFEamnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞embolism栓

21、塞AFPalphafetoprotein甲胎蛋白Agantigen抗原AIDartificialinseminationwithdonorssemen供精者精液授精insemination授精semen精液ADautoimmunedisease自身免疫病AIDSacquiredimmuno-deficiencysyndrome獲得性免疫缺陷綜合癥（艾滋?。〢IHartificialinseminationwithhusbandssemen丈夫精液授精AKPalkalinephosphatase堿性磷酸酶alkaline堿性AMPSacidmucopolysaccharide酸性粘多糖ARaut

22、osomerecessive常染色體隱性遺傳recessive隱性ARDSadultrespiratorydistresssyndrome成人呼吸窘迫綜合癥ARVAIDS-relatedvirusAIDS相關(guān)病毒ASArias-StellareactionA-S反應(yīng)（阿-斯反應(yīng)）ATPadenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷BBTbasalbodytemperature基礎(chǔ)體溫BCGbacilleCalmette-Guerin卡介苗BFHRbaselinefetalheartrate胎心率基線BMRbasalmetabolicrate基礎(chǔ)代謝率BPDbiparietaldiamet

23、er雙頂徑bpmbeatperminute每分鐘心跳B(niǎo)SPbromsulphalein磺溴酞鈉醫(yī).學(xué)教.育網(wǎng)搜.集整理（測(cè)肝功能）BVbacterialvaginosis細(xì)菌性陰道病CAHCongenitaladrenalhyperplasia先天性腎上原皮質(zhì)增生cAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate環(huán)磷酸腺苷CBGcorticosteroidbindingglobulin皮質(zhì)甾類(lèi)結(jié)合球蛋白CCchoriocarcinoma絨毛膜癌CCTchorioniccorticotropin絨毛膜促性腺激素CEAcarcinomaembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEE3

24、cyclopentyl-17-ethinylestradiolether炔雌醇-環(huán)戊醚CFchemotacticfactor趨化因子CHMcompletehydatidiformmole完全性葡萄胎CINcervicalintraepithelialneoplasia宮頸上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變CIScarcinomainsitu原位癌CMVeytomegalovirus巨細(xì)胞病毒CPDcephalopelvicdisproportion頭盆不稱(chēng)cpmcountsperminute次分CRPc-reactionproteinC-反應(yīng)蛋白CSAcellsurfaceantigen細(xì)胞表面抗原CSTcont

25、ractionstresstest宮縮應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)CTchorionicthyrotropin絨毛膜促甲狀腺素computerizedtomography電子計(jì)算機(jī)X線斷層照相術(shù)CVPcentralvenouspressure中心靜脈壓DCdiagonalconjugate對(duì)角徑Ddilatationandcurettage刮宮術(shù)DESdiethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚（乙菧酚）DHAdehydroepiandrosterone脫氫表雄酮DHASdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脫氫表雄酮DICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulat

26、ion彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脫氧核糖核酸DNasedeoxyribonuclease脫氧核糖核酸酶Elestrone雌酮E2estradiol雌二醇E3estriol雌三醇ECexternalconjugate骶恥外徑E/CE3/creatinine雌三醇肌酐EDearlydeceleration早期減速EDCexpecteddateofconfinement預(yù)產(chǎn)期EDRFsendothelinum-derivedrelaxingfactor血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞舒張因子EEethinylestradiol炔雌醇Eleosinophilicindex嗜伊紅細(xì)胞指數(shù)

27、EIAenzyme-immunoassay酶免疫試驗(yàn)EINendometrialintraepithelialneoplasia子宮內(nèi)膜上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗(yàn)ERestrogenreceptor雌激素受體ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate紅細(xì)胞沉降率ETendothelin內(nèi)皮素FADfetalactivityaccelerationdetermination胎兒活動(dòng)加速測(cè)定FDPfibrinogendegradationproduct纖維蛋白原降解產(chǎn)物FECGfetalelectroc

28、ardiography胎兒心電圖FHRfetalheartrate胎心率FIGOFederationInternationalofGynecologyandObstetrics國(guó)際婦產(chǎn)科協(xié)會(huì)FMfetalmovement胎動(dòng)FSHfolliclestimulatinghormone卵泡刺激素FSH-RHfolliclestimulatinghormonereleasinghormone卵泡刺激素釋放激素FTA-ABSfluorescenttreponemalantibodyabsorption熒光密螺旋體抗體吸收試驗(yàn)GFRglomerularfiltrationrate腎小球?yàn)V過(guò)率GIFTga

29、meteintrafallopiantransfer醫(yī)學(xué)教.育網(wǎng)搜集配子輸卵管內(nèi)移植Gn-RHgonadotropinreleasinghormone促性腺激素釋放激素Gn-RH-agonadotropinreleasinghormoneagonist（analogue）促性腺素釋放激素激動(dòng)劑（類(lèi)似物）GTDgestationaltrophoblasticdisease妊娠滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞疾病GTTgestationaltrophoblastictumor妊娠滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞腫瘤Gygrayunit輻射吸收劑量單位，lGy=100radsHAIRhemoagglutinationinhibitionreact

30、ion血凝抑制反應(yīng)HAVhepatitisAvirus甲型肝炎病毒HBVhepatitisBvirus乙型肝炎病毒HBAghepatitisBantigen乙型肝炎抗原HBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙型肝炎核心抗原HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙型肝炎核心相關(guān)抗原HBIGhepatitisBimmunoglobulin乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙型肝炎表面抗原HCVhepatitisCvirus丙型肝炎病毒HDVhepatitisDvirus丁型肝炎病毒HEVhepatitisEvirus戊型肝炎病毒HCG

31、humanchorionicgonadotropin（人）絨毛膜促性腺激素HCThumanchorionicthyrotropin（人）絨毛膜促甲狀腺激素HDNhemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生兒溶血性疾病HELLPsyndromehemolyticanemia，elevatedliverfunctionandlowplateletcountsyndrome溶血，肝酶升高及血小板減少綜合征（HELLP綜合征）HGGhumangammaglobulin（人）丙種球蛋白HGHhumangrowthhormone（人）生長(zhǎng)激素HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvir

32、us（人）免疫缺陷病毒HLAhumanleukocyteantigen（人）白細(xì)胞抗原HMhydatidiformmole葡萄胎HMGhumanmenopausalgonadotropin（人）絕經(jīng)期促性腺激素HPGhumanpituitarygonadotropin（人）垂體促性腺激素HPFhighpowerfield高倍視野HPLhumanplacentallactogen（人）胎盤(pán)生乳素HPVhumanpapillomavirus人乳頭狀瘤病毒HSAPheatstablealkalinephosphatase耐熱性堿性磷酸酶HSGhysterosalpingography子宮輸卵管造影H

33、TLvhumanTlymphotrophicvirustype（人）嗜T細(xì)胞病毒重型HSVherpessimplexvirus單純皰疹病毒H-YantigenhistocompatibilityYantigen組織相容性Y抗原ICintercristaldiameter髂嵴間徑ICPintrahepaticeholestasisofpregnancy妊娠肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積癥IFNinterferon干擾素Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IHMinvasivehydatidiformmole侵蝕性葡萄胎ILinterleukin白細(xì)胞介素IRDSidiopathicrespiratorydi

34、stresssyndrome特發(fā)性呼吸窘迫綜合征ISinterspinaldiameter髂棘間徑ITintertrochantericdiameter粗隆間徑IU，iuinternationalunit國(guó)際單位IUDintrauterinedevice宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器IUGRIntrauterinegrowthretardation宮內(nèi)發(fā)育遲緩IVF-ETinvitrofertilizationandembryotransfer體外受精與胚胎移植ivgttintravenouslyguttae靜脈滴注LAKlymphokineactivatedkillercell淋巴因子激活的殺傷細(xì)胞LAVlym

35、phadenopathyassociatedvirus淋巴腺病相關(guān)病毒LDlatedeceleration晚期減速LD50medianlethaldose半數(shù)致死量LDHlactindehydrogenase乳酸脫氫酶LGAlargeforgestationalage大于孕齡LHluteinizinghormone黃體生成激素LH-RHluteinizinghormonereleasinghormone黃體生成激素釋放激素LMAleftmentoanterior頦左前LMPleftmentoposterior頦左后lastmenstrualperiod末次月經(jīng)日期LMTleftmentotra

36、nsverse頦左橫LOAleftoccipitoanterior枕左前LOPleftoccipitoposterior枕左后LOTleftoccipitotransverse枕左橫LRFluteinizinghormonereleasingfactor黃體生成激素釋放因子（即LH-RH）LSAleftsacroanterior骶左前LSPleftsacro-posterior骶左后LSTleftsacro-transverse骶左橫LScAleftscapulo-anterior肩左前LScPleftscapulo-osterior肩左后LSlecithinsphingomyelin卵磷脂鞘

37、磷脂LUFSluteinizedunrupturedfolliclesyndrome黃素化未破裂卵泡綜合征mABPmeanarterialbloodpressure平均動(dòng)脈壓MImaturationindex成熟指數(shù)molmole摩爾，物質(zhì)的量單位mRNAmessengerRNA信使核糖核酸mugmillimicrogram毫微克McAbmonoclonalantibody單克隆抗體MRImagneticresonanceimaging磁共振成相MSHmelanocytestimulatinghormone促黑素細(xì)胞激素nmnanometer毫微米NSTnon-stresstest無(wú)應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)O

38、CToxytocinchallengetest催產(chǎn)素激惹試驗(yàn)OToldtuberculin舊結(jié)核菌素ODopticaldensitydifference吸光度差PBIproteinboundiodine蛋白結(jié)合碘PCOSpolycysticovarysyndrome多囊卵巢綜合征PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)PCWPpulmonarycapillarywedgepressure肺毛細(xì)血管楔壓pgpicogram微微克PGprostaglandin前列腺素PGF前列腺素FPGE前列腺素EPGI2prostacyclin前列環(huán)素PHMpartialhydatidi

39、formmole部份性葡萄胎PIDpelvicinflammatorydisease盆腔炎PIHpregnancyinducedhypertensionsyndrome妊娠高血壓綜合征prolactininhibitoryhormone催乳激素抑制激素PMPpreviousmenstrualperiod前次月經(jīng)日期POPplasmaoncoticpressure血漿膠體滲透壓PRprogestogenreceptor激素受體PRLprolactin催乳激素PSB1GpregnancyspecificBl-glycoprotein妊娠特異Bl糖蛋白PSTTplacental-sitetrophoblastictumor胎盤(pán)部位滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞腫瘤PVPpolyvinyl-pyrrolidone聚乙烯吡