精講二、翻譯句子

1、(2016福建廈門)IX. 根據(jù)情景提示，用恰當?shù)脑~語或句子填空。 你想知道鑰匙在哪兒，你可以這么問：71. _?你想知道對方是否有兄弟姐妹，你可以這么問：72. _?你的新同桌Tina是一位個子高高、性格外向的女孩，你可以這么介紹：73. Tina _.你想了解對方多久鍛煉一次，你可以這么問：74. _?你想告訴大家“上學(xué)不能遲到”，你可以這么說：75. Dont _.71. Where is the key?72. Do you have any brothers?73. is a tall and outgoing girl74. How often do you exercise75.

2、 be late for school（2016遼寧大連） = 7 * ROMAN VII. 寫A. 句子翻譯(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)68. 旅途中，請保管好自己的物品。 _ when you are travelling. 69. 這周的英文報紙你看了嗎？ _70. 剛才，攝影比賽的結(jié)果張貼在布告板上了，我們?nèi)タ纯窗?！_. Lets go and have a look! 71. 我聽說你正在制作飛機模型，需要我?guī)兔幔?_. Can I help you? 72. 訓(xùn)練上午十點開始。我們都會早到，以便能有足夠的時間熱身。 The practice starts at 10 a

3、m. _68. Please take good care of your own things69. Have you read this weeks English newspapers?70. The results of the photo competition was put up on the notice board just now.71. I heard that you were making a model plane.72. We all arrive early in order to have enough time to warm up. (2016甘肅天水).

4、 翻譯(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和情景，把文章中的劃線句子(英語或漢語)翻譯成漢語或英語。(96)It is very common for students marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations outside school such as problems as home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to a frien

5、dly teacher. (97)He is able to help you with the subjects you feel difficult. (98)你最好不要把自己和其他的學(xué)生比較。It doesnt matter if they get higher marks than you. The most important thing is that you should do your best to be yourself.(99)Look through your notes again before the exam. You will be surprised when

6、 you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and you may not improve your marks straight. But let your confidence rise by every mark. Besides this, right ways are also needed by you. (100)只要你更加努力，遲早你會取得更大的進步！96. 學(xué)生的分數(shù)下降是很正常的（普遍的）。 97. 他會在你覺得困難的學(xué)科方面幫助你。 98. Youd better not compare yourself w

7、ith (the) other students. 99. 考試前再次瀏覽你的筆記。 100. As long as you work (study) harder, you will make greater progress sooner or later! (2016湖南懷化)第三節(jié) 英漢互譯 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語、 A rich man was trying to find his daughter a birthday gift when he saw a poor man with a beautiful white horse. 71. He told

8、the man that he would give him $500 for the horse. The poor man answered, “Sir, it doesnt look so good.” And he walked away. The next day the rich man came back. He would give the poor man $1, 000 for the horse. The poor man said again, “Sir, it doesnt look so good.” 72. 在第三天，the rich man took out $

9、2, 000 for the horse. He said he wouldnt take no for an answer. The poor man said OK. 73. Then the rich man took the horse home. 74. 富人的女兒很喜歡這個禮物。She climbed on the horse, but then the horse ran into a tree. It turned out that the horse was blind. The rich man ran to see the poor man. He asked for a

10、 reason. The poor man said, “I told you. 75. It doesnt look so good.”第四節(jié) 規(guī)范書寫照抄下列短文，注意書寫規(guī)范，字跡清晰漂亮，卷面整潔。 Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. WE should rethin

11、k, reuse, recycle! We should save the earth! 71. 他告訴這個人他將給他500美元買這匹馬。 72. On the third day 73. 然后夫人把馬帶回家。 74. The rich mans daughter liked the gift very much. 75. 它看起來不是很好。 (2016黑龍江綏化)（D）英漢互譯。（每小題1分）63. 我們曾經(jīng)去過上海。64. 小菜一碟。65. This schoolbag must belong to him. 66. Please pass a cup of coffee to me. 6

12、7. Your brothers favorite subject is Chinese. 63. We have（ever）been to Shanghai. 64. Its a piece of cake./ A piece of cake. 65. 這個書包一定屬于他。66. 請遞給我一杯咖啡。67. 你哥哥（弟弟）最喜愛的學(xué)科是語文（漢語）。（2016江蘇揚州）七、 書面表達(計30分)A. 句子翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，計10分)將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在橫線上。76. 我正在計劃怎樣度過這個假期。_77. 在做這項工作前，他們有必要接受培訓(xùn)。_78. 我媽媽離開家的時候

13、忘記關(guān)燈了。_79. 上周，他被選中在那部電影中主演一名警察。_80. 沿著這條路走，你就會看到銀行在你的左邊。_【答案】76. I am planning how to spend this holiday/vacation. / I am planning how I will spend this holiday/vacation.77. It is necessary for them to receive training before doing the task.78. My mother/mum/mom forgot to turn off the lights when sh

14、e left home.79. Last week, he was chosen to play the lead role of a policeman in that film/movie.80. Walk along/down this road, youll see the bank on your left. (2016江蘇蘇州)第五部分 句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。 48. 為什么不參加校足球隊的選拔呢？ 49. 他夠認真，對所有事三思而后行。 50. 每天大量的申請信被及時處理。 51. 你能猜猜我叔叔

15、買這個機器人多久了？ 52. 大自然如此重要以至于我們都在合理保護它。 48. Why not try out for the school football team?49. He is serious enough to think twice about everything.50. Plenty of application letters are dealt with in time every day.51. Can you guess how long my uncle has had the robot?52. Nature is so important that we ar

16、e all protecting it properly. (2016湖南邵陽)B)英漢互譯 閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）71. The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience. 72.但它也引起了一些新的問題。 Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.O

17、n the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, 如果我們花太多的時間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.74.Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, 75.Im sure that we can

18、get on well with our parents.71.因特網(wǎng)正變得越來越受歡迎。72.but it also causes some new problems.73.If we spend too much time on the Internet,74.父母總是和我們在一起。75.我確信我們會與父母相處融恰的。 (2016湖南常德)第二節(jié) 英漢互譯 （共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was

19、going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.71. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem

20、and should go to the hospital.72.王先生知道他不得不快速采取行動。 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 73 . But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the ma

21、n onto the bus.74. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.Its sad that many people don t want to help others because they dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble, says one passenger,75.但是司機并沒有考慮他自己。He only thought about saving a life.71. 他

22、下車問那個女人發(fā)生了什么事。72. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly.73. 但出乎他的意料的是，他們都同意和他一起去了。74. 多虧王先生和乘客，這位老人才能及時的得救。75. But the driver did not consider himself.(2016湖南株洲)第一節(jié) 翻譯語篇（5小題，計10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。Learning has become my life habit. 66. I think learning is a lifelong journey because every day b

23、rings something new. I will leave the junior high school. 67. 我期待去我理想的高中。So I must study harder. By studying hard I can write thousands of English words. At first, I didnt know many English words. 68. Like most students, I thought it was hard and boring to remember them all. But there was an English

24、 word competition at our school. I picked up a dictionary and prepared for it. I tried to understand the meaning of each word first. It helped me remember them quickly.Thankfully, my father gave me a hand. 69. If he found some useful words, he would tell me in a special way. It made the whole thing

25、more interesting.In the competition, I won the first prize, which made me really happy. This experience taught me to remember more English words.Of all the dictionaries, I like Oxford English Dictionary best. 70. 我家里有十多本牛津英語字典。I want to recite the whole dictionary. I should never give up trying to a

26、chieve my dream. It is really difficult but I believe anything is possible if you study hard.66. 我認為學(xué)習就像伴隨一生的旅行，因為學(xué)習每天都會給你帶來新的東西。67. I expect to learn in my dreaming senior middle school.68. 像大多數(shù)學(xué)生一樣，我認為它們（英語單詞）難記，而且讓人感到厭煩。69. 如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)一些有用的單詞，他會用一種特殊的方法告訴我。70. There are tens of Oxford English Dictionar

27、ies in my home. (2016湖南郴州)第二節(jié) 英漢互譯 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，計10分） My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and 71. 他所有的功課都學(xué)得好。He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with it after

28、 class. 72. His parents are both teachers and they are really busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter but he is stronger than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it well. 73. But Im more interested in art. H

29、e gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class likes him. But now its time to graduate and 74. 我們即將離開學(xué)校。Michael and I are going to different high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician. 75. We believe our friendship will be forever.71. _72. _73. _74

30、. _75. _71. He does well in all the subjects. 72. 他的父母都是老師，并且他們都很忙，所以他經(jīng)常在家里幫助他們做家務(wù)。 73. 但是我對藝術(shù)更感興趣。 74. We will leave our school./ We are leaving our school. 75. 我們相信我們的友誼將地久天長。 (2016湖南衡陽)B)句子翻譯。閱讀短文，翻譯劃線部分的句子。（共5小題，計10分）Every week Julia went to visit her grandparent. (66)The grandfather gave each c

31、hild a few coins and told them to buy something they like. They could buy toys and candy. After they grew a little bit older their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage money. So the parents asked the children to think of ways to manage money. Ruben is the cleverest boy. H

32、e decided to make money by buying and selling things. (67)他得到了全家人的支持 But Nico the smallest child still spent the money as usualRuben thought（68） it was unfair and he stopped saving his money too. For little Julia she had a wonderful secret plan. But（69）他的父母對她感到非常失望。 They thought Julia wasnt doing an

33、ything. One day Julia came with a violin and played it for the family. Everyone was surprised.They knew that Julia liked the violin.(70) but her family was too poor to afford the violin classes for her. So Julia found a street violinist and asked him to teach her. In return she gave him all her mone

34、y. The violinist was deeply moved by Julia. He taught her for months and loaned借貸a violin to her. Then Julia gave performances with theviolinist in the street. By doing this she made enough money to pay for the violin.66. 外祖父給孩子幾個硬幣，告訴他們買自己喜歡的東西。67. He got support from the whole family.68. 這不公平，他也停止

35、了節(jié)約錢。69. But her parents were not pleased with her.70. 她家太窮了，為她支付不起小提琴課。 (2016湖南長沙)IV寫作技能（三部分.共 11 小題，計 30 分）第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計10分） Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a students language ability, As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, i

36、t may help students increase their vocabulary (詞匯量) as well as improve their reading skills.66.他們可以從報紙上學(xué)到新的知識。But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content (內(nèi)容) of the newspaper?The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.

37、 Then turn to the front page and read the headlines (標題) to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, its easy to find out what youre interested in and then tum to the page to read it completely. 67. There is no need to go through all the articles. Secondly, rea

38、d newspapers every day. Remember words through context (上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. 68. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Dont look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. 69. 如果你的猜測錯了，不要放棄。 Keep

39、 reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. 70. It can not only help us know what is happening the world but also improve our language.66._67._68._69._70._66. They can get new knowledge f

40、rom newspaper.67. 沒有必要瀏覽所有的文章。68. 一旦他們出現(xiàn)了幾次，你就會很容易地記住他們。69. Dont give up if your guess is wrong.70. 它不但能夠幫助我們了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么，還能提高我們的語言能力。(2016山東威海)五、完成句子(共5小題，計10分)根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子。詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。48.請把鹽遞給我好嗎? _49.你要有空，咱們?nèi)ズ缺Х劝伞?_50.媽媽允許我每周看一次電視。 _51.我還沒學(xué)會怎樣使用這部手機。 _52你知道火車是什么時候發(fā)明的嗎? _48. Would you please pass some salt to me?49. Lets go to have a cup of coffee if you are free.50. Mum allows me to watch TV once a week.51. I havent learned how to use this mobile phone yet.52. Do you know when the train was invented?(2016山東濱州)八、英漢互譯（共5小題，計5分）將下列英語句子譯成漢語,漢語句子譯成英語。91. The most