2021年最全高考英語歷年真題含解析及答案

1、高考英語歷年真題含答案解析1.Perseverance is a kind of quality- and that is _ it takes to do anything well.譯文. 毅力是一種素質(zhì)。那是將什么都能做好的素質(zhì)。 A. what B. that C. which D. why答案：A。 此句是it take sth. to do sth.句型。perseverance做take的賓語。2._the day went on the weather get worse.譯文. 隨著時(shí)間的過去，氣候變得更糟。 A. With B. Since C. What D. As答案：

2、D。 as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，隨著。3.The subject _ we are going to turn is about English studies.譯文. 我們打算求助的科目的是英語學(xué)習(xí)。 A. about which B. with which C. about that D. to which答案：D。 定語從句。turn to 是一個(gè)固定搭配，求助于，求教于。4.What made you so upset? - _ my new bike.譯文. -什么事使得你這樣的不安？-我的新自行車丟了。 A. Lost B. Losing C. Because of losing D

3、. Since I lost答案：B。 省略回答。完整的回答是：Losing my new bike made me so upset.5.The woman sold the eggs _ seven dollars and they were sold _ half price.譯文. 這個(gè)婦女賣雞蛋得了7美元，但這些雞蛋是半價(jià)賣出的。 A. with; at B. for; at C. at; in D. by; on答案：B。 sell sth. for money賣得了多少錢；; sell sth. at the price以價(jià)格賣.6. -Wouldnt be _ wonderfu

4、l world, if all nations live in _ peace with one another?-What _ pleasure to live in _ world!譯文. 如果所有的國(guó)家都和平相處，不是一個(gè)美好的世界么？居住在這樣的一個(gè)世界該多好呀! A. the; the; the; such B. the; a; /; such C. a; /; a; such a D. a; a; /; such a答案：C。 三人稱,反意疑問句則根據(jù)主句確定。the Olympic Games作為復(fù)數(shù)來看待,故不選C。7.What are you afraid _? -Im af

5、raid _ dogs.譯文. -你害怕什么？-我怕狗。 A. / ; / B. with; with C. of; of D. / ; of答案：C。 be afraid of sth.害怕。8.The war against the Japanese invaders _ in 1937.譯文. 抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)在1937年爆發(fā)。 A. was broekn out B. was broke out C. broke out D. was breaking out答案：C。 break out 是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能有被動(dòng)形式。9.The students in this college are al

6、l taking courses _a degree.譯文. 這所大學(xué)的大學(xué)生都在參加學(xué)位的課程學(xué)習(xí)。 A. devoting to B. turning to C. leading to D. sticking to答案：C。 lead to意為導(dǎo)致10.We found Marys brother to have _ more story books than Anns.譯文. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)Mary哥哥的故事書比Ann的多得多。 A. much B. too much C. by far D. far 答案：D。 much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞；故選far。11.Tony is coming wi

7、th _ boys.譯文. Tony打算和其他兩個(gè)男孩一道來。 A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 答案：C。 多個(gè)形容詞的排列順序問題。參見本站項(xiàng)關(guān)于法部分。12.The beef is too expensive. I wont buy it _.譯文. 牛肉太貴，那個(gè)價(jià)格我不會(huì)買的。 A. at that price B. at a that price C. on that price D. in that price答案：A。 以價(jià)格或速度用介詞at。13.If

8、 city noise _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.譯文. 如果不制止噪音繼續(xù)污染，從現(xiàn)在起年后人們就不得不在吃飯的時(shí)候大聲喊叫才能聽得見。 A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not kept; will have to D. do not kept; have to答案：A。 keep sth. from doing sth.的被動(dòng)形式；have to可以用

9、于任何人稱。14.Children in China today have nothing _.譯文. 今天的中國(guó)孩子沒有什么值得擔(dān)憂的。 A. to worry B. worried C. to worry about D. worrying about答案：C。 考查句型：sb. have something to do.在該句型中不定式作定語，只能是及物動(dòng)詞，并與被修飾名詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。15.The man and the horse _ fell into the river were drowned.譯文. 掉在河里的人和馬都淹死了。 A. Which B. who C. that D

10、. of which答案：C。 人和物做先行詞，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。16.Alice, why didnt come yesterday? -I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.譯文. -阿莉思，你昨天為什么沒來呢？-我本打算來的，單來了一位不速之客。 A. had B. would C. was going to D. did答案：C。 would 只表示純粹的將來；be going to打算，計(jì)劃。17.Thats the best way we should think of _the dying soldier.譯文. 這就是我們能想出來的最好

11、的辦法來救那臨死的士兵。 A. helping B. saving C. operating D. to save答案：D。 we should think of作the best way的定語，其后接不定式to save作目的狀語。18.He paid the boy 10 yuan foe washing ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.譯文. 她給這個(gè)男孩10元擦這10個(gè)窗子，他們至少有一年沒有打掃了。 A. these B. those C. that D. which答案：D。 非限制性的定語

12、從句，which 做of的賓語。19.Lincoln promised to _ slavery _ the end.譯文. 林肯許諾他要為反對(duì)奴隸制而戰(zhàn)斗直到最后。 A. fight for; to B. fight against; of C. fight for; of D. fight against; to答案：D。 fight against 為反對(duì)而戰(zhàn)；to the end直到最后。20.If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work譯文. 家里如果沒人接電話，請(qǐng)打給我工作的地方。 A. returns B. replies C. a

13、nswers D. receives答案：C。 回電話只能用動(dòng)詞answer。21.He _ me to keep away from cigarette and take more exercise.譯文. 他答應(yīng)我不抽煙并且參加鍛煉。 A. agreed B. suggested C. promised D. hoped答案：C。 promise sb. to do sth.的用法。還可根據(jù)句義排除A22.Tony is coming with _ boys.譯文. Tony打算和其他兩個(gè)男孩一道來。 A. little two other B. two little other C. t

14、wo other little D. little other two 答案：C。 多個(gè)形容詞的排列順序問題。參見本站項(xiàng)關(guān)于法部分。23.If you have time tonight，Id like to invite you to a ball.-Thats very nice of you，but are you _?譯文. 如果你今晚有時(shí)間，我想邀你去跳舞。太好了，是真的嗎？ A. free B. careful C. serious D. true答案：C。 serious：嚴(yán)肅的；認(rèn)真的。你是當(dāng)真嗎?24.Whom would you rather have _ with you

15、?譯文. 你寧愿讓誰和你一道去？ A. to go B. gone C. going D. go答案：D。 have sb. do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。25.Do you like these, Mr Lee?- No, show me _.譯文. -Mr Lee,你喜歡這些嗎？-不，給我看看另外的吧。 A. another B. other one C. some others D. other ones答案：C。 從第一句中我們可以判斷是復(fù)數(shù)；而other ones指代不明白。 26.The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew.譯文. 掛在

16、墻上的畫室我的侄子畫的。 A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung答案：B。 hang是一個(gè)表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞，不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。27.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -_ his wife.譯文. -陳老師是一個(gè)好老師，工作很努力。-他的妻子也是這樣。 A. So does B. Do it C. So it is with D. It is same with答案：C。 表示和什么一樣。前面的句子中兩個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞不一樣，或者是兩件不同的事，就的用so it is with這個(gè)句型。28

17、.This is _ car. _ car is black.譯文. 這是一輛小小車。這輛車是黑色的。 A. a ; A B. a; the C. the; A D. a; The答案：D。 第一次提到的事物，用不定冠詞；第二次提到時(shí)，用定冠詞。29.Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _ or better than an actual performance.譯文. 你喜歡聽錄音機(jī)嗎？我發(fā)現(xiàn)錄音帶常常和原聲唱效果一樣好，或者更好一些。 A. as good as B. as good C. as well

18、as D. good as 答案：A。 意為跟一樣好30.The car was stopped by highway man, while _ through a forest.譯文. 車在穿過森林時(shí)被警察攔住。 A. was passing B. passed C. passing D. pass答案：C。 while passing a forest = while the car was passing a forest.31.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -_ his wife.譯文. -陳老師是一個(gè)好老師，工作很努力。-他的妻

19、子也是這樣。 A. So does B. Do it C. So it is with D. It is same with答案：C。 表示和什么一樣。前面的句子中兩個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞不一樣，或者是兩件不同的事，就的用so it is with這個(gè)句型。32.I think it _ to smoke . - _.譯文. -我認(rèn)為抽煙不對(duì)。-我也這樣認(rèn)為。 A. was wrong; Neither do I B. wrong; So do I C. wrong; So I dont D. wrong; So I do 答案：B。 第一句屬于6123結(jié)構(gòu)。第二句是倒裝句，表示也是如此。33.Th

20、e doctor was reading an article _ the class.譯文. 醫(yī)生在把一篇文章讀給學(xué)生聽。 A. for B. by C. towards D. to答案：D。 read sht. to sb. 把讀給聽。to表示對(duì)象；如果用介詞for的話就是為而讀，表示目的。34.He _ prison two years ago and now he _.譯文. 兩年前他悲觀進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，現(xiàn)在被釋放了。 A. was put in; was set free B. was shut into, is set free C. put into, has been set free

21、ly D. was put into; has been set free 答案：D。 put sb. into prison；set sb. free都是固定搭配。35.The box is _ what I saw in the shop.譯文. 這個(gè)盒子和我在商店里看到的一樣。 A. same as B. the same like C. the same that D. the same as答案：D。 same總是和定冠詞the連用；當(dāng)表示類似時(shí)用as；表示同一物時(shí)用that。36.Is _ necessary to tell his father everything?譯文. 有必

22、要告訴他父親一切嗎？ A. it B. that C. what D. he答案：A。 It is + 形容詞 + to do sth.句型。37.Miss Smith is a friend of_.譯文. 史密斯小姐瑪麗媽媽的一位朋友。 A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mary mothers D. mothers of Mary答案：A。 a friend of Marys mothers瑪麗媽媽的一位朋友，在of后要加名詞所有格，應(yīng)注意英語這種雙重所屬的用法。38.Are you pleased with what he has done?-No

23、t in the least. It couldnt be _.譯文. 你對(duì)他所做的工作滿意嗎？一點(diǎn)也不滿意。沒有比這個(gè)更糟的了。 A. so bad B. much better C. any worse D. the best答案：C。 否定詞與比較級(jí)連用表最高級(jí)含義。39.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_in the mud all morning.譯文. 這個(gè)小孩一身很臟，因?yàn)槲勰嘀型媪艘簧衔纭?A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was play

24、ing答案：C。 從is dirty from head to foot和all morning判斷應(yīng)用一直在玩?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)都是說明動(dòng)作由過去開始，該動(dòng)作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。40.The students are _ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty.譯文. 這些學(xué)生大部分都是年齡在16到20歲之間的年輕人。 A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most答案：C。 mostly大部分主要用作表語。41.I have never heard it _ before. And you ?

25、 -The same as you.譯文. -我以前從沒有聽說過談?wù)摯耸拢隳兀?和你一樣。 A. talking about B. talked C. talked of D. being talked答案：C。 過去分詞短語做賓補(bǔ)。 42.His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _ meat, cakes and cream.譯文. 他的食品不是健康食品，因?yàn)楹写罅康娜?，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪?A. in forms of B. in the form of C. in form o

26、f D. by答案：B。 in the form of固定搭配以的形式。43.There isnt much work _ by them.譯文. 這兒沒有足夠供他們干的活兒。 A. to do B. to be done C. being done D. which to be done答案：B。 本句由于有by，應(yīng)該是表示被動(dòng)。44.Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -_.譯文. -你們中有人去過長(zhǎng)城嗎？-沒有。 A. None B. No C. No one D. Not any答案：A。 在詢問數(shù)目時(shí)，要么用具體的數(shù)目回答，要么用none回

27、答。45.Look! How many mistakes you have made! You must be careful _.譯文. 你看!你犯了多少錯(cuò)誤!你應(yīng)該從今以后要小心。 A. in future B. in a future C. in the future D. for future答案：A。 in future 從今以后；in the future在將來。46. _ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before . 譯文. 為了考上大學(xué)，我們應(yīng)該比以往更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。 A. Go B. Going C.

28、 Gone D. To go 答案：D。 不定式表目的。47.He wont go to the party without _ .譯文. 沒被邀請(qǐng)，他不會(huì)去舞會(huì)的。 A. inviting B. to be invited C. invited D. being invited答案：D。 without是介詞。48._ began our new lesson.譯文. 這樣我們的新課就開始了。 A. But B. Such C. Thus D. So that答案：C。 thus副詞，這樣，如此；再看一個(gè)例句：Thus ended his life.49.Dont forget the da

29、y _ you were received into the Youth League.譯文. 不要忘了你入團(tuán)的那一天。 A. when B. that C. at which D. where答案：A。 定語從句，the day在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。50.If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work.譯文. 如果家里沒人回電話，請(qǐng)打給我工作的地方。 A. returns B. replies C. answers D. receives答案：C。 固定搭配?；仉娫捯话阌胊nswer the phote。51.Mr. Wang was such

30、a good teacher _ the students love and respect.譯文. 王老師是一個(gè)受到學(xué)生愛戴和尊敬的老師。 A. who B. whom C. that D. as答案：D。 定語從句，現(xiàn)行詞前有such, so, the same等修飾，從句由as引導(dǎo)。52.He gets up early and reads English aloud, _ he has greatly improved his English譯文. 他早起大聲地讀英語，這樣他的英語提高很大。 A. on the way B. by the way C. in this way D. i

31、n this means答案：C。 on the way在去路上；by the way順便說一句；in this way用這種方法；in this means介詞用錯(cuò)了。53.I prefer _ at home to _ outside.譯文. 我寧愿呆在家里也不愿在外面玩。 A. staying; playing B. to stay; play C. staying; play D. to stay; playing答案：A。 prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.喜歡不喜歡，該句中的to是介詞，to的前后必須一致。54. _ my opinion, yo

32、u shouldnt go there by yourself.譯文. 在我看來，你不應(yīng)該獨(dú)自去那兒。 A. On B. To C. In D. At 答案：C。 in ones opinion 介詞短語，在某人看來，常放在句首或句末。55.My old schoolamte has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.譯文. 我的老同學(xué)剛到，可我知道昨天才知道他要來。 A. will come B. was coming C. had coming D. comes答案：B。 come用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示將要發(fā)生什么。56.T

33、he little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_in the mud all morning.譯文. 這個(gè)小男孩一身臟，是因?yàn)樵谟倌嘀型媪艘惶臁?A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing答案：C。 從is dirty from head to foot和all morning判斷應(yīng)用C表示一直在玩。57.We believe she can win the game, _?譯文. 我們相信她會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，是吧？ A. dont we B. do we C

34、. can we D. cant she 答案：D。 主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是6123結(jié)構(gòu)之類動(dòng)詞而且主句的主語是第一人稱，反意疑問句應(yīng)該和從句一致。58.where is your yellow hat?- Its _ my school-bag.譯文. -你的黃帽子在哪兒？-在我的書包里。 A. in B. with C. at D. down答案：A。 在什么里面，介詞用in。59.Everyone says you are a good student. You are never late for school，are you?-_.譯文. 大家都說你是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。你從不遲到，是嗎？不，我

35、有時(shí)遲到。 A. No，sometimes B. Yes，sometimes C. Yes，I did D. No，I do答案：B。 肯定回答： Yes，I am late sometimes.否定回答： No，I am never late.60.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _.譯文. 新的秘書應(yīng)該一到達(dá)就向經(jīng)理報(bào)到。 A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving答案：B。 as soon as等引導(dǎo)

36、的時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。61.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a shop at the time.譯文. 我第一次遇到Lisa是三年前。她那時(shí)在一家商店工作。 A. has worked B. was working C. had been worked D. had worked答案：B。 某個(gè)時(shí)候正在做什么用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。62.Did the medicine make you feel better? -No. The more _, _ I feel.譯文. -這藥是否使你感覺好些？-不。吃得越多，越覺得不好。 A. md

37、ecine I take; the worse B. I take medicine; the worse C. medicine I take; and the worse D. I take medicine; worse答案：A。 the more . the more.句型。63._ unless I call you. 譯文. 我沒有叫你就不要進(jìn)來。 A. Please come B. Not come in C. Dont come in D. Come in 答案：C。 考查祈使句。64.The meeting _ tomorrow afternoon is about _ ri

38、d of pollution.譯文. 明天要舉行的會(huì)議是關(guān)于制止污染的問題。 A. held, to get B. to be held; getting C. to hold; to get D. being held; getting答案：B。 不定式作定語表示將來和目的；介詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。65.He entered the room, _ coat covered with snow.譯文. 他走進(jìn)房間，衣服上帶著雪。 A. whose B. his C. its D. its答案：B。 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此句是名詞過去分詞，表示伴隨。66.Children in China toda

39、y have nothing _.譯文. 中國(guó)的小孩沒有什么可擔(dān)憂的。 A. to worry B. worried C. to worry about D. worrying about答案：C。 在sb. have sth. to do句型中不定時(shí)作定語一是主動(dòng)的，二必須是及物的。67.Dont worry. Ill do all I can _ you _ your maths.譯文. 不要著急。我將盡力幫助你學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。 A. help; with B. to help; with C. helping; in D. to help; for答案：B。 do all one can to

40、 do sth. 盡力做什么；help sb. with sth.幫助某人做什么。68.New York _ London are two of the largest cities in the world.譯文. 紐約和倫敦都是兩個(gè)世界上最大的城市。 A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also答案：B。 根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞判斷，應(yīng)該是both and.結(jié)構(gòu)。其它幾個(gè)都是就近一致原則，該用單數(shù)。69._ is the population of your country?譯文. 你們國(guó)家的人口是多少？ A. Ho

41、w B. what C. How many D. How many答案：B。 就名詞population提問多少時(shí)，可用what或how large。70.Who told you about Follow Me?-_. I picked it up _.譯文. -誰告訴你跟我學(xué)的？-沒有人呀。我自己用收音機(jī)收到的。 A. No one; my own B. No one; myself C. None; by myself D. None; myself答案：B。 用who提問，用 no one 或nobody回答。71.The news sounds _.譯文. 消息聽起來令人鼓舞。 A.

42、 Encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. to encourage答案：A。 sound是系動(dòng)詞，后面得用形容詞作表語。而現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語的特征，故只能用A。72.The prisoner of war wished to be _. Ten years later, he _ free and regained his _.譯文. 這戰(zhàn)犯希望得到自由。十年后他被釋放了重獲自由。 A. free; was set; free B. freely; was set; freedom C. free; set; freedom D. free; was

43、set; freedom答案：D。 free自由，空閑，免費(fèi)； set free 釋放；freedom自由的名詞。73.Staying up is bad _ you , but getting up early is good _ your health.譯文. 熬夜對(duì)你有害，然而早起對(duì)你的身體有好處。 A. for, for B. to , for C. to, to D. for, to答案：B。 固定搭配：be bad to sb.； be good for sth.74.We were about to leave the classroom _ it began to rain.譯

44、文. 我們正要離開教室，這時(shí)下起雨來了。 A. while B. when C. as D. before答案：B。 be about to do sth. when 正要干某事，這時(shí)。75.Her boy friend is a tall young man _ glasses. He likes to _ a face.譯文. 她的男朋友是一個(gè)帶著眼鏡的高個(gè)子年輕人。他喜歡裝怪像。 A. wear; make B. wears; makes C. with; make D. wearing; making答案：C。 第一個(gè)空用介詞短語，表示伴隨；第二個(gè)空缺一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原型。76._ the p

45、oem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.譯文. 當(dāng)你再讀第二遍這首詩時(shí)，你就更加清楚它的意思了。 A. You having read B. While reading C. When you read D. If reading答案：C。 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。77.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced_ tractors in 1998 as the year before.譯文. 引進(jìn)了新的技術(shù)后，這加工廠1998年生產(chǎn)的拖

46、拉機(jī)是以前的兩倍。 A. as many twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many D. twice many as答案：C。 比較級(jí)的修飾語應(yīng)該放在比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)的前面。78.Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _ of him.譯文. 盡管他在十歲時(shí)就殘疾了，然而他目標(biāo)很高，他的同學(xué)對(duì)此評(píng)價(jià)很高。 A. high; high B. highly; highly C. high

47、ly; high D. high; highly答案：D。 high表示具體高度; highly則表示抽象意義,此處二者均為副詞。79.There is _ word in the dictionary.譯文. 辭典中沒有這樣一個(gè)詞。 A. no such B. not a such C. no such a D. not such答案：A。 習(xí)語no such+名詞 “沒有這樣的”80.There is _a pen, an eraser and some pencils in her pencil-box.譯文. 在她的文具盒里友誼一支鋼筆，一塊橡皮擦和一些鉛筆。 A. are B. is

48、 C. have D. has答案：B。 在句型中，主謂一致用就近一致原則。81.It was not until then that I came to know knowledge _ only from practice.譯文. 知道那時(shí)我才認(rèn)識(shí)到知識(shí)來自實(shí)踐。 A. had come B. came C. would come D. comes答案：D。 真理的東西時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。82.They are _ children that they cant dress themselves.譯文. 他們太小不能自己穿衣服。 A. so little B. such little C.

49、so small D. too small答案：B。 suchthat 結(jié)構(gòu)。little意為小，如果是表示數(shù)量的話，則用so。83.I didnt manage to do it _ you had explained how.譯文. 直到你解釋如何做后我才能做好它。 A. until B. unless C. when D. before答案：A。 notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)。84.Vicky, _ born in China, lived and practiced law in public.譯文. Vicky出生在中國(guó)，居住在中國(guó)并在中國(guó)從事法律工作。 A. was B. he was C

50、. although D. who he was答案：A。 并列的三個(gè)謂語部分，注意and的用法。85.May I _ you to write me a receipt?譯文. 麻煩給我寫張收據(jù)。 A. worry B. disturb C. trouble D. annoy答案：C。 禮貌用語，麻煩某人做什么。86.The car was stopped by highway man, while _ through a forest.譯文. 車在穿過森林時(shí)被警察攔住。 A. was passing B. passed C. passing D. pass答案：C。 while passi

51、ng a forest = while the car was passing a forest.87.What happened in that new area? - New houses _ recently over there.譯文. -那個(gè)新的地區(qū)發(fā)生了什么呀？-那里最近修起了許多新房屋。 A. are built B. build C. have built D. have been built答案：D。 考查時(shí)態(tài)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)一般和yet, already, by this time, so far, recently, since, for a long time等副詞連用。

52、88.During the trip one student _ three spent _ 200 dollars.譯文. 在旅行中三分之一的人花費(fèi)了多達(dá)200美元。 A. of; much to B. in; as much as C. from; as much as D. out of; as many as答案：B。 one in three = one ouf of three 三個(gè)中的一個(gè)；as much as多達(dá)。89.I tried my best. -Yes, but _ .譯文. -我盡力了。-是的。但是老板看來不滿意。 A. the boss didnt seem sa

53、tisfied B. the boss seemed that he was not satisfied C. it seemed not to have satisfied D. it looked that the boss was not satisfied答案：A。 seem 后面可以跟形容詞做表語。90.I can t see the words on the blackboard clearly.- Why, your eyes need _ perhaps you need _ glasses.譯文. -我不看不清黑板上的字。-啊，你的眼睛需要檢查或許你需要戴眼鏡。 A. to

54、examined, to wear B. to examine ,to wear C. to be examined, to wear D. examining, wearing答案：C。 need一詞作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞表示需要，一般用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或者不定式的被動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。91.He wrote to his friends _ information.譯文. 他寫信給他的朋友尋求信息。 A. asked for B. to ask for C. ask for D. asks for答案：B。 不定式表示目的。92.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very

55、 hard. _ his wife.譯文. 陳先生是一個(gè)老師工作努力。他的妻子也是這樣。 A. So does B. So it C. So it is with D. It is same with答案：C。 句型考查；前面提及到的。93. _ she was afraid at that time, she would say no to the plan.譯文. 要不是當(dāng)時(shí)她害怕，他會(huì)不同那個(gè)計(jì)劃的。 A. But for B. If C. But that D. When答案：C。 but that要不是，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句。94.What are you going to be when

56、you grow up? -I want to _.譯文. -你長(zhǎng)大后干什么？-我想當(dāng)水手。 A. go to the sea B. go to sea C. work beyond the sea D. go to Qindao by sea答案：B。 go to the sea到海邊去；go to sea當(dāng)水手。95.Did you write to Mary last month?-No, but Ill_her over Christmas Day.譯文. -上月你寫信給Mary了嗎？-沒有，但我會(huì)在圣誕節(jié)期間看到她。 A. be seen B. be seeing C. have s

57、een D. have been seeing答案：B。 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，可用于表達(dá)預(yù)計(jì)即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，在一般情況下可和一般將來時(shí)換用，用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)則顯得更加委婉。96.Walking down the street the other day, _.譯文. 那天在街上走的時(shí)候，我看到了一場(chǎng)可怕的交通事故。 A. I saw unusual something happened B. a terrible accident happened C. I saw a terrible accident D. something unusual was seen by me答案：C。 現(xiàn)在分

58、詞短語作狀語，該句的主語應(yīng)該是發(fā)出這個(gè)動(dòng)作的人；而第一個(gè)答案的語序不對(duì)。97.Do you mind _ alone at home?譯文. 把Jane單獨(dú)留在家里你介意么？ A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left C. Janes being left D. Jane to be left答案：C。 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。mind后面要跟動(dòng)名詞。98.How long have you _ the car? - For two months.譯文. -你買車有多久了？-兩個(gè)月。 A. bought B. had C. buy D. borrowed答案：B。

59、 和how long連用只能是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞，只有had是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞。99.All of us need _.譯文. 我們都需要感到必要和受到別人的尊重。 A. to feel needed and admired B. feeling needed and admired C. to feel being needed and admired D. to feel needing and admiring 答案：A。 need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞后面的跟不定式作賓語。100.She likes playing _ guitar while her brother is fond of playing

60、_ football.譯文. 她喜歡彈吉他；可她弟弟的卻喜歡踢足球。 A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /答案：D。 樂器名詞前必須加冠詞the；球類名詞前不能加冠詞。101.about the universe up till now.譯文. 到現(xiàn)在我們對(duì)宇宙了解甚微。 A. So little had me known B. Only a little do we know C. Very little have we known D. Little shall we know 答案：C。 否定詞在句首句子要部分倒裝。102.What do y