福建省福州一中2020┄2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試試題英語

1、一,聽力（30%） 第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。What will the woman do in June ?Buy a ring.Get married.Arrange a date.How does the woman feel ?A. Confused.B. Amused.C. Annoyed.What are the speakers doing ?Buying food.Taking photos.

2、Drawing pictures.Who is calling Mr. Smith ?A. A journalist. B.A customer. C.A bank clerk.What are the speakers talking about ?A. Going to college. B. Taking a holiday. C. Renting an apartment.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘，聽完后各

3、小題將給出5秒鐘的作 答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Where will the man have his dinner ?A. In the restaurant. B. In his home. C. In the hotel.C. 85What is the minimum order for delivery ?B. $10.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10小題。What is the man going to do during the winter break ?A. Go skiing.B. Stay in town. C. Do part-time j

4、obs.Why does the man decide to work on weekends ?A. To receive training. B. To save money. C. To gain experience.When will the man begin to search for a part-time job ?A. In spring.B. In winter. C. In autumn.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13小題。Who went to the basketball game ?A. The man.B. The woman. C. The professor

5、.Why did the woman find the game great ?A. The game was close. B. The players played well.C. The audience were excited.What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Teammates.B. Colleagues. C. Schoolmates.聽完第9段材料，回答第14至16小題。When is Jimf s presentation ?A. On Monday.B. On Friday. C. On S

6、unday.What will Jim probably do for the presentation ?A. Prepare questions. B. Find pictures. C. Collect data.Why are pictures used in the presentation ?A. To convince people.B. To entertain the audience.C. Id introduce the presenter.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20小題。Where was BeiBei born ?A. In England.B. In Chin

7、a. C. In America.How long has BeiBei lived in Washington ?A. 4 years.B. 47years. C. 50 years.Why does BeiBei leave The National Zoo ?A. He eats too much. B. He is old enough. C. He is sick.What is BeiBei expected to do ?A. Become a father.B. Got to America. C. Live in the wild.二、語法與詞匯（5%）The factory

8、 used 65% of the raw materials , the rest of which saved for otherpurposes.A. isB. are C. was D. wereIt suddenly hit me difficult life was for women at that time.A. what a B. what C. how D. how aIf a book is , it will surely readers.A. interested ; interestB. interesting ; be interestedC. interested

9、 ; be interestingD. interesting ; interestThe fantastic shop signs on the windows are designed and painted by students fromClass One.A. being hung B. hanging C. hang D. are hungTraffic is on roads into the city. Let s take the metro instead.A. building up B. carrying on C. dashing D. swinging三,完形填空（

10、30%）People often fall ill because of me. 26, they can hardly blame me ; it is 27 theirown fault. A tired person may get 28, especially when he goes to crowded places withpolluted air. A sudden change in29 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner 30 returning home. They wi

11、ll catch a cold easily.My latest victim is an energetic student. After school f he played football hard for two hours. Though 31, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a coldshower immediately.I 32 this golden chance to attack him. He reacted , trying to 33 me , but I had alrea

12、dy34 deep in his throat. There were too many of us. He kept sneezing and his nose was 35 .Besides , his sore throat kept 36 him , and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 37 .The next day he couldn t to 38. He had lost his appetite and was not as 39 asbefore. His mother made him o

13、range juice every few hours for more vitamin C , which would help his 40 .For two days he was 41 by his mother. As he rested more , his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 42. But I am not the one who 43 easily , and I made everyeffort to fight back. Unfortunately , it was my 44 to be painf

14、ul now , for his defense system was starting an all-out 45 against me. I became weaker and finally my time was over.Do you know what I am ?26. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. While28. A. punishedB. blamedC. caughtD. killed29. A. temeperatureB. seasonC. conditionD. place30. A. inB. onC. atD. with3

15、1. A. excitedB. hurtC. lateD. tired32. A. integratedB. recognizedC. seizedD. launched33. A. get on withB. get rid ofC. keep up with D. take hold of34. A. disappearedB. hiddenC. waitedD. reproduced35. A. runningB. flowingC. blockingD. rubbing36. A. stoppingB. upsettingC. remindingD. waking37. A. esca

16、pedB. succeededC. regrettedD. failed38. A. bedB. workC. schoolD. hospital39. A. peacefulB. braveC. activeD. happy40. A. recoveryB. developmentC. studyD. growth41. A. protectedB. nursedC. deliveredD. affected42. A. lossB. operationC. pressureD. courage43. A. give upB. catch upC. reach outD. get out44

17、. A. planB. intentionC. fearD. turn45. A. searchB. standC. competitionD. attack27. A. largelyB. extremelyD. frequently四.閱讀理解(40%)C. seldomMy neighbor Orlando is a Paramedic （急救醫(yī)士 ）. He and his wife are some of the nicest people I have ever met. A few years back we started this sort of “favor war” ,

18、where one ofus would do something for the other, such as shoveling （鏟）their driveway or helping them build a shed , and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was maybe 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled my driveway for me last

19、snowfall. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was time to do a favor back. It took a while but I finished and got into my car for work. What I didn t realize was that Orlando had to work that day too.Fast forward to this morning I got a knock on my do

20、or. It was him. He immediately shook my hand and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him , he was able to get to work earlier. As soon as he started his shift, a call came through that a young boy was in a medical emergency. Luckily he and hi s partner were only about 2

21、 minutes away , but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes. This kid did not have 10 minutes. He barely had 2 minutes. Because my neighbor got to work sooner, the young boy got to live his life.This isn t humble brag （吹牛）.This is to inform others that even the smallest favors can have the bigg

22、est impacts. It wasn# t too much of trouble to shovel his driveway for him , but because I did , the young kid got to see his family again , go back to school again , talk to his friends again and live his life.What can we know about the writer and Orlando ?A. They once had a conflictB. They are alw

23、ays ready to help each other.C. They favor shoveling snow together. D. They signed a favorable agreement.Who saved the boy before it was too late ?A. The writer.B. The boy s parents.C. Orlando and his partner.D. Orlando and his wife.What does the writer intend to tell us ?A. Never ask for trouble.B.

24、 One cannot always be lucky.C. Don t lose heart in an emergency. D. No favor is too small.Treasure hunts have excited people* s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson1 s Treasure Island. Kit Williams , a modern writer, had the idea of combinin

25、g the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues found in a book when he wrote a children1 s story , Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a rabbit, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold rabbit in a park in Bedlordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers

26、 find the rabbit, but Williams put in a lot of red herrings” , or false clues , to mislead them.Ken Roberts , the man who found the rabbit, had been looking for it nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time , he found it by logic , not by luck. His success ca

27、me from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words One of Six to Eight under the first picture in the book connected the rabbit in some way to Katherine of Aragon , the first of Henry VIIF s six wives. Even here , however, Williams had succeeded in mis

28、leading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambrideshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the rabbit there. He had been digging there for over a year before he came up with a new idea.He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill z in B

29、edfordshire , and thought that he must have buried the rabbit in a place he knew well f but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon , until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.Even then his search h

30、ad not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue , and on February 24th 1982 , he found the treasure. It was worth 3000 in the begin

31、ning , but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.The underlined word them ( paragraph 1) .A. readers of MasqueradeB. treasure huntsC. Henry VIIF s six wivesD. red herringsWhat is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the rabbit ?A. Two stone

32、 crosses in AmpthillB. Stevenson s Treasure IslandC. Williams hometown.D. Katherine of AragonThe stone crosses in Ampthill were built.A. to tell about what happened in 1773. B. to serve as a road sign in Ampthill Park.C. to show respect for Henry VIII1 s first wife. D. to inform people where the gol

33、d rabbit was. 52. Which of the following describes Roberts logic in searching for the rabbit ?Henry VIIF s six wivesKatherine* s burial place at KimboltonWilliams1 childhood in AmpthillKatherine of Aragonstone crosses in Ampthill ParkA. a-b-c-e-d B. d-b-c-e-a C. b-a-e-c-d D. a-d-b-c-eCEdward Wilson

34、is America s , if not the world1 s , leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world7 s natural resources. How are they used ? What has been lost ? What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use ? Wilson also points out the need to understand full

35、y the biodiversity of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment protection , Henry David Thoreau. He compares today s Walden Pond with that of Thoreau s day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clear: man has done great damage to

36、his home over the years. Can the earth , with human help , be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future ?Biodiversity , Wilson argues , is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mer

37、e hundred species are the basis of our food supply z of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming ar

38、eas.At the end of the book , Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth , you may as well read and act on the ideas in this book.What does Wilson care most about ?A. The biodiversity of our earth.B. The environment for

39、plants.C. The wastes of natural resources.D. The importance of human values.How many species are most important to our present food supply ?A. Ten thousand. B. One hundred. C. Twenty. D. Eighty.What does Wilson suggest to keep biodiversity ?Building homes for some dying species.Using more species fo

40、r food.Learning how to farm scientifically.Making it clear what to eat.What do you think the text is ?A. An introduction to a scientist.B. A description of natural resources.C. A research report.D. A book review.DPangolins are the most trafficked （非法交易）mammals in the world and are facing extinction.

41、 To draw attention to these scaly （有嶙片的）,anteater-like animals z a new wildlife documentary , Eye of the Pangolin , is attempting a unique way to inspire action and conservation : access. Partnering with the non-profit organization Pangolin. Africa , the documentary was made available on YouTube in

42、May The intention is to reach communities wherever the Internet is available z especially African communities , who live near the animar s habitats.Over two years , the documentary crew traveled to South Africa , Ghana , Central African Republic and Gabon in search of the four unique species of pang

43、olin , which has never been achieved before. Filmmakers Bruce Young and Johan Vermeulen say that they went into the shoot knowing relatively little about pangolins , but grew to respect and appreciate the animals. Getting close to the creatures over two years was a crash course in these secretivecre

44、atures. Johan Vermeulen said , “One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant”Pangolins are hunted illegally across Africa for their scales , which are used for tradi

45、tional medicine , and their meat. In April 2019 , Singaporean customs officials conducted two separate seizures of 24 tons of pangolin scales , which equals to the death of 69 , 000 pangolins.Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins , and more on the animals in their natur

46、al habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.Filmed on location in South Africa , Ghana , Central African Republic , and Gabon , this powerful documentary is the story of two men a mission to

47、 get all four species of African pangolin camera for the very first time.What s the purpose of the documentary ?A. To study the situation of pangolins. B. To collect fund to protect pangolins.C. To throw light on pangolin protection. D. To propose setting up pangolin reserves.What do we know about t

48、hose filmmakers ?They once shot pangolins by mistake.They have never filmed pangolins before.They came across crash accidents occasionally.They have a better knowledge of pangolins now.What is the meaning of the underlined word “fussy“ in paragraph? ?A. Picky.B. Messy.C. Hungry.D. Heavy.WhaV s the d

49、ocumentary mainly about ?The illegal trade of pangolins.The life of pangolins in their natural habitats.The medical function of pangolin s scales.The efforts of Pangolin , Africa to save pangolins.E根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。選擇E時，填涂AB;選擇F時，填涂AC；選擇G時，填涂AD。We all agree that we should rec

50、ycle more at home , in the office or when out and about. 61 As a result, they can be collected and taken to the right place for recycling. This is what the process of sorting allows us to do.And the effective sorting needs to happen first in our own home , and second in sorting plants to which waste

51、 is collected. When you put a plastic bottle in the right recycling bag or bin , you are helping sort recyclable things so that the right material can be fed into the right recycling process. If sorting does not happen , a lot of recyclable materials can end up in landfills. It will lead to valuable

52、 resources lost from our economy.For instance , in Brussels consumers put plastic packaging , cans and soft drink cartons in blue bags designed for recyclable packaging ; paper in yellow bags for recycling ; and glass needs to be taken to specific collection bins. Somewhat differently , in Vienna (A

53、ustria ) , citizens can expect their paper, metal , glass and plastic to be separately collected in different weeks of the year. 64 .Once recyclable materials are collected from your home , they are further sorted in specialized facilities which ensure the quality of the recycling process. 61 Tradit

54、ionally , sorting has been done either by hand with workers sorting what can be recycled and picking out the materials to be thrown away. Today , however, new sorting technologies are being developed in order to speed up the process of sorting but to also cause better results. Exciting technologies

55、using magnets (磁鐵) or optical systems are being used to effectively sort materials so more of them can be recycled.Packaging is the first step towards recycling.For effective recycling we need effective sorting.So citizens need to be aware of their local collection system.This is where different sor

56、ting techniques come into play.The rest were landfilled or burned even though they could have been recycled or reused.Collection systems can be very different from country to country.But for materials to be recycled , hey first need to find their way to the right waste bin.五、語法填空(15%)Two of the most

57、 exciting technologies to benefit 1.5G have to be augmented reality (AR ) and virtual reality ( VR ). Right now , these technologies are mainly used in the gaming industry. However, 5G may help them become part of our everyday. 2. (life ).Though similar, the two are slightly different. AR adds digit

58、al features to a real-world view using a smartphone or headset. VR , meanwhile , is a complete sensory separation from the real world.In 3.Recent Forbes survey , 50 percent of people said they were most excited about multiplayer VR games like soccer and basketball. Such games don t usually support m

59、ore than two players right now , but with speed of 5G , this will 4. ( sure ) change. New technology may soon enable our sense of touch in VR games , while 5G s power will support multiple players without lag.AR gaming is also predicted 5. ( expand ) . One of the most popular AR games is Pokemon Go

60、f which 6. ( allow) users to find and collect cute little monsters based on their real-life locations. However, due to the limitations of 4G , the game lags uses a lot of mobile data. According to telecommunication company Ericsson z With its gaming-friendly low latency and extreme speeds , 5G will