柳州市柳江中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高考臨考沖刺英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Beijings new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million pa

2、ssengers annually.Abeing put Bto be putCput Dto put2What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am _ you have made me.AhowBwhatCthatDwho3I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told4It was not until she got home_Jennifer rea

3、lized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore5I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to _.Aget awayBdrop inCcheck outDhold on6Steve, the vacation is coming soonHave you found a summer job yet？I suppose I can work at the boys camp _ I worked last summerAthatBwhereCwhichDwhat7M

4、ike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.AservesBsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports8-How did she lose so much weight as expected？-_ eating less，she jogged for several miles every day.AIn addition toBIn spite ofCInstead ofDThanks to9You mean the position is still vacant?

5、Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right10In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is _ my words.Aabove BoverCbeyond Doff11The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that job.AfewBlittleCsomeD

6、any12There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould13Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDhad watc

7、hed14Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality15In the past few years, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international _.AconclusionBstandardCpotentialDrecognition16Considered to be a

8、less dangerous to tobacco, e-cigs are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.AadjustmentBalternativeCadvertisementDamusement17 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish. AWhats up? BIts none of

9、 your business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure yet.18- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just thoughtDwould just think19He asked _ for the computer.Adid I pay how muchBI paid how muchChow much did I payDhow much I paid20Although he

10、did not do it_, he definitely had some responsibility.AinstantlyBdeliberatelyCaccidentallyDcasually第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）As a college student, I have planned my future career goals. I would like to work as a sales assistant in a computer company, then a sales manager

11、 and finally boss of my own company.At the very beginning, I plan to find a job in a famous company producing computers, in which ail the staff are fully happy at work and I can experience job satisfaction most of the time. Only such kind of company can provide me with good working atmosphere and ea

12、gerness to learn more so as to get well prepared for my future profession.At first I want to be a sales assistant and always keep myself busy working in and out of the company, such a, answering telephones, doing repair work, even cleaning the although the salary may be low, I will seize every chanc

13、e to learn from other staff. In my spare time, I will take some courses so as to get more qualifications and experience in this field. In three or five years, I am determined to be-come a sales manager who is responsible for the selling of the computers. I will interview as many customers as possibl

14、e and do market research and improve our products. Meanwhile I will take care of my staff to make them eager to work to the best of their abilities.As is known to us, it is hard to manage a company, but I will make every effort to achieve my goal step by step, and I am sure “There is mothing difficu

15、lt in the world if you put your heart into it.”1、If the writer has a company, his company will provide his staff with _.Ahigh wagesBdormitoriesCsome computers made in his companyDgood working atmosphere and eagerness2、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer would like

16、 to be a sales assistant first.BThe writer wants to set up a business of his own.CThe writer makes his mind to be the president of a famous company producing computers.DThe writer will take courses to get an MBA3、A sales assistant should do the following EXCEPT _ in the opinion of the writer.Aanswer

17、ing telephones Binterviewing customersCcleaning the room Ddoing repair work4、The text is mainly about _.Ahow to improve the writers abilitiesBhow to achieve the writers future career goalChow to become a managerDhow to become a sales manager22（8分）We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively

18、. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. C

19、onditioned as we are to passive learning, its not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay(傳聞) and rumor.Did yo

20、u ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesnt show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down

21、 the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.Thats what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. An

22、d many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as fact by another, who may i

23、n turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.1、According to the passage, active learning may occur in _.Areading scientifi

24、c journalsBlistening to the teacher in classCdoing a chemical experimentDwatching news programmes on TV2、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AClassroom. BNewspapers.CActive learning. DPassive learning.3、The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order to tell readers that _

25、.Aplaying games can make people more activeBpeople tend to like telling lies when playing gamesCa message may be changed when being passed onDpeople may have problems with their sense of hearing4、What can be inferred from the text?AScholars and authors cant be trusted.BPassive learning may not be re

26、liable.CPeople like spreading rumors in daily life.DActive learning is more Important than passive learning.23（8分） Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermar

27、ket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款機(jī)）with a box of biscuits. He said he was

28、out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fo

29、rtune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anythi

30、ng, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the bisc

31、uits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.1、The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_.Apromised to obey the store rulesBhoped to have the food first and pay laterCforgot to take his credit card with himDcould not afford an

32、ything more expensive2、Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?AKind and lucky.BFriendly and helpful.CPoor and lonely.DHurt and disappointed.3、Why did the author refuse the old gentle mans request first?AHe considered the old man dishonest.BHe felt no pity for the old gentleman.CHe w

33、anted to keep his present job.DHe expected someone else to pay for the old man.4、What lesson did the author learn from this experience?AObeying the rules means more than compassion.BWealth is most important in older age.CExperience is better gained through practice.DCompassion means helping in some

34、way.24（8分）If you look on the Internet, you will see that almost every day of the year celebrates some kind of food. These “holidays” have become very popular across the United States. They give people a chance to enjoy something they might not eat normally, like National Onion (洋蔥) Ring Day, for exa

35、mple. Food holidays also give restaurants and other businesses a chance to promote their products.But where did these American “holidays” come from? Many are the invention of an Alabama man, John-Bryan Hopkins. He writes about food for his Foodimentary. com website. Hopkins told Time magazine that w

36、hen he began his site in 2006, there were only 175 “holidays.” “I filled in the rest,” he said.The National Day Calendar has a list of all the different food and non-food related “holidays.” In the past, the website used to let anyone create their own dayfor a price. But now, the site only accepts r

37、equests from businesses and other organizations.While some food “holidays” are indeed made-up, many have historical roots. For example, National Beer Day on April 7 marks the end of a U. S. ban on the production, transport, import and sale of alcoholic drinks. The ban lasted from 1920 until 1933.The

38、 Salvation Army, a Christian group, launched U. S. National Doughnut Day on June 1, 1938. It was meant to honor women who served soldiers doughnuts during World War I.But not everyone likes food holidays. Bethany Jean Clement is a food writer for the Seattle Times newspaper. She wrote, “I get that s

39、ome people might be excited by, say, National Doughnut Day. But you really can have a doughnut any day you want!”Tavi Juarez, also of Foodimentary. com, thinks national food holidays are here to stay. She told the Seattle Times, “In my modest opinion, I believe that food holidays will continue to gr

40、ow in popularity online because theres a lot of negativity (消極) out there. Why not choose to celebrate food instead?”1、Why does the website accept others own day?ATo promote traditional food. BTo make money.CTo create new holidays. DTo attract more viewers.2、What is National Beer Day related to?ALaw

41、. BWar.CRight. DCustom.3、Who dislikes food holidays?AJohn-Bryan Hopkins. BThe Salvation Army.CBethany Jean Clement. DTavi Juarez.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AGood Chances to Enjoy Particular Foods.BTraditional American Foods on the Internet.CTricks of Businesses: Prom

42、otion of Products.DNational Food Days: An American Tradition.25（10分） While staring out of the window during a flight, not everyone will think carefully about the question why airplanes have rounded windows rather than square ones.Over the years, aerospace engineering has made huge steps in airplane

43、technology, meaning planes can carry more passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape to increase safetyincluding the windows. As commercial air travel took off in the mid20th century, airline companies began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their costthe air density(密度) is lower

44、 up there, creating less drag(阻力)for airplanes. However, higher altitudes came with problems, like the fact human beings cant really survive at 30，000 feet. To make that possible, the cabin was changed to a cylindrical(圓柱體) shape to support the pressure inside. But at first, plane builders left in t

45、he standard square windows and this expansion meant disaster. The de_Havilland_Comet came into fashion in the 1950s. With a closed cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.However, where theres a corner, theres a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak

46、 spots, making them likely to crash under stresssuch as air pressure. By curving the window, the stress that would eventually break the window corner is distributed and the chance of it breaking is reduced. Rounded shapes are also stronger and resist deformation(變形), and can thus survive the extreme

47、 differences in pressure between the inside and outside of the aircraft.Fortunately, designers figured out the lack of design pretty quick. Now we have nice, rounded airplane windows that can resist the pressure of traveling altitude. It gives being able to gaze out of your window to the world from

48、35，000 feet a whole new outlook, doesnt it?1、Why did airlines aim to fly at higher altitudes?ATo increase safety of the plane.BTo help the plane to take off.CTo save money for less drag.DTo carry more passengers and go faster.2、What does the underlined words “de Havilland Comet” in Paragraph 2 refer

49、 to?AA planet.BA band.CAn aircraft.DA design.3、Which is the advantage of the rounded window?AIt reduces the possibility of breaking up.BIt weakens the strength of air pressure.CIt increases the air pressure.DIt helps to survive the extreme weather.4、Where does this text come from?AA newspaper on saf

50、e driving.BA magazine on fashion design.CA website on survival skills.DA science book on flying.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Yesterday, I posted a story and afterwards donated a little money after I read others sad stories. Later, as I got into

51、bed and completed my 1 and self-examination on the day, I came to the realization that 1 was 2 money. Wow! It was just a 3 to see this in myself.It is 4 enough that in the real world I have money in the bank but dont give away 5 . I dont have a lot of money, 6 enough to pay my bills and help my daug

52、hters. Also I save some money for a 7 day. I know I could give more but 8 and fed some comfort in a little pile of money. Im quite 9 to see in myself that it is hard to practice the beautiful 10 in the real world. The belief is that the needs of people 11 are more important than having a little pile

53、 of money to feel 12 with.So here I was doing the same 13 thing-saving but not giving away much money! With so many people waiting to be helped, it was pretty terrible for me to 14 how much I 15 seeing that little pile of money in my hands. I have already 16 today that even if it is hard to give it

54、all away in the real world, I am going to guarantee more 17 will come my way.There will always be enough money for me. I am not going to let 18 pile up anymore. I am going to give it away when I 19 it because love is 20 what makes the world go round.1、Asuffering Bstrength Creflection Dforecast2、Asav

55、ing Bearning Cborrowing Dwasting3、Acoincidence Bwisdom Cpleasure Dshock4、Arude Bbad Cbeneficial Dharmful5、Aanother Banything Cless Dmore6、Abut Bfor Cand Dso7、Abright Bsunny Clucky Drainy8、Ago out Bshow off Chold back Dhide away9、Apeaceful Bfair Cashamed Dexciting10、Adilemma Bbelief Cfigure Dfuture11

56、、Aon duty Bin trouble Cas well Din debt12、Asafe Brisky Cgrateful Dfunny13、Auseless Bnecessary Cintelligent Dfoolish14、Arefuse Bimprove Crealize Dabandon15、Amissed Benjoyed Chated Dregretted16、Aevaluated Bguessed Cdecided Dignored17、Adonations Bitems Cwishes Dsurveys18、Afood Bmoney Cbooks Dthings19、A

57、get Beat Cdeliver Dobey20、Ahardly Bmerely Csincerely Dtruly第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school in Chinas Hubei Province. Over 600 students at the school took part in a caring for an egg like a baby 1 (active). in which

58、they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month 2 breaking it.Its hard for parents to bring up their children 3 many students just ignore it, said Liu Kang, the schools director. They should 4(teach) to be grateful to their parents,who have given them life but ask for nothing in return .Li

59、Ming is one of the students. His egg didnt break during the month, but he felt 5 (exhaust). I now understand what great difficulty my parents have had 6（bring）me up. Ill do all I can to make their life easier and 7(comfort) when I grow up,”promised the 13-year-old boy.8(luck), about 450 students bro

60、ke their eggs. Yan Yueming broke his egg after just five days, which made him frustrated. He said,”I cant imagine 9 sad my parents would be if there was something wrong with me, their egg! It is now time I did something 10 return for their love,”said Yan. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）下面短文中有10處語