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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdes

2、troyCoccupyDreflect2_will I give up. I believe I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time CRight now DThe instant3Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .Agave it away Bput it awayCwiped it away Dcarried it away4The Dragon Boat Festival _ the beginning of the

3、 hottest season of the year.A is marking B marks C will mark D marked5Whats wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted _ that way but because he had to be.Athis BoneCit Dsuch6-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_. Well get together later.

4、AGo aheadBThats rightCNot to worry.DDont mention it7Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time8Im sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, _. Ive got plenty.Ahelp yourselfBforget itCmy pleasureDpardon me9- The manager o

5、f the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.Ayou cant eat your cake and have itBempty vessels make the greatest soundCenough is as good as a feastDtwo heads are better than one10After looking at man

6、y new cars, I found _ which I would accept just as suitable.AitBthisCthatDone11The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.AcanBshallCwillDneed12The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the bigg

7、est _ of the ordinary people in China todayA. concern B. influence C. involvement D. occupation13- Which of these digital cameras do you like best? - _. They are both expensive and of little use.ANoneBNeitherCNothingDNo one14Our company is seeking for a manager, especially _ with creativity and imag

8、ination.Athe oneBeachConeDthat15It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect16When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on17They _ the

9、business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDtook up18You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow _ you keep it tidy and clean.Afor fear thatBin caseCon condition thatDeven if19Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _ be

10、tween unbalanced and inadequate development and the peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.Aadministration Bviolation Ccontradiction Dpresentation20There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English_ the rules seem very irregular.AthatBwhereCwhoseDwhich第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)

11、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Someone sent me an email urging me to acquire a lot more resources,suggesting could do so much more good if I had an 8 or 9 figure net income of 6 like Ive been doing for years.He claimed to have acquired a great deal of wealth himself and found it highly benef

12、icial to fueling his path with a heart.As I consider his suggestion,I find myself not having much clarity(清晰的思維)as to what Id do with I million or 10 million more money flowing through my life.I put so much attention on creativity,fulfillment,exploration,relationships,etc.that I find it difficult to

13、 intelligently imagine how more financial resources could provide extra fuel for that,except in small ways or in ways that arent particularly meaningful to me.Lately Ive been considering what it would be like to deliberately reduce my income for a while and see if I could live on much less,just for

14、the experience.What if I capped my net personal income at $10,000 per year,for instance? That isnt such a big deal to me, though, since I already went through a period of low income like that during the 1990s,and I learned that I could still do what I love regardless of income.Ive never worked in a

15、business environment-the only job Ive ever hadwas working for $6/hour in a video game store while I was in college. So Ive never seen how larger operations allocate resources. Thats probably why I havent pushed myself to acquire more. As I mentioned in my book.Money and Your Path With a Heart,my mai

16、n financial goal in life was to make money irrelevant in my life.Im not interested in building an empire.What interests me is exploring personal growth and sharing what I learn along the way. In some ways I feel that acquiring and acquiring and allocating more resources could become a big distractio

17、n. Im already doing what I want to be doing,so why rick distracting myself to acquire more resources,especially when I lack the idea about how I should treat such resources? I like having freedom and flexibility,and I dont really see how more resources would meaningfully improve that.1、Why did the m

18、an email the author?ATo ask the author to fuel his path. BTo lend some money to the author.CTo share his opinion about wealth. DTo urge the author to earn more money.2、Which of the following can describe the authors personality?AOptimistic and devoted. BIndependent and cooperative.CUnfortunate but p

19、ositive. DWealthy but hardhearted.3、What does the underlined word“capped” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?ALimited BSpentCIncreased DDistributed4、The following are true EXCEPTA_.Athe author might be a professional writerBthe author is good at designing video gamesCthe author is interested in exploring

20、his personal growthDthe author might be a person who likes sharing his knowledge22(8分) Experts like to say the best form of exercise is whatever kind youll actually do. But that may not always be the case; new research finds that people who combine exercise with their social lives may be at an advan

21、tage over solitary(獨(dú)自) exercisers. Tennis, badminton and soccer are all better for longevity(長壽) than cycling, swimming, jogging or gym exercise, according to the research.The study was based on data from about 8,500 adults who were part of the Copenhagen City Heart Study. They completed a health an

22、d lifestyle questionnaire, which included questions about type and frequency of physical activity, and were monitored by the researchers for around 25 years, a period during which about 4,500 of the subjects died.Tennis came out on top in the research. Compared with people sitting all day, those who

23、 reported playing tennis as their main form of exercise could expect to add 9.7 years to their life time, followed by badminton (6.2 years), soccer (4.7 years), cycling (3.7 years), swimming (3.4 years), jogging (3.2 years) and health-club activities (1.5 years).Tennis likely took the top spot becau

24、se “its very interactive,” says study co-author Dr. James OKeefe, a physician at Saint Lukes Mid America Heart Institute. “At every point youre talking. Its just a very natural way to emotionally bond with people, besides getting your exercise.” But he adds that the study may not have been able to f

25、ully account for the fact that wealthier, better-educated peoplewho tend to be healthier to begin withmay be more likely to play tennis.Activities like running and weight lifting still extend your life and offer plenty of other health benefits. But for the best possible benefits, OKeefe says gym-goe

26、rs may want to consider combining those workouts with activities that foster social connection.OKeefe, whose exercise typically includes running and weight lifting, says hes even changed his own behavior because of the study: he and his family have taken up badminton.“You cant play badminton without

27、 feeling like a kid again,” he says. “Its just pure fun.”1、Which of the following is best for living a long life?ACycling. BBadminton.CSwimming. DGym exercise.2、How many people were still living at the end of the research?AAbout 8,500. BAbout 4,500.CAbout 4000. DAbout 2500.3、What matters most to the

28、 result of the research?AFamily life. BSocial connections.CFrequency of exercise. DWealth and education.4、What does OKeefe do after the finding?AHe puts the theory into practice.BHe plays badminton just for fun.CHe feels like playing badminton with kids.DHe takes more exercise than before.23(8分)Clim

29、bing Without RopesThe popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. Its more accessible and better for the environment.What is bouldering?Bouldering is a sport tha

30、t involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes.Why boulder? improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find less time commitment to boul

31、dering than to mountain climbing intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problemsBouldering Termscrimp: a very small handholdfoothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulderjug: a very large handhold that is easy to useproblem: The path up a boulder is referred to as

32、 the “problem” that one must solve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder.Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because i

33、t has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a cri

34、mp, she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.1、According to the passage, bouldering _.Ais an indoor sportBhas no safety protectionCneeds maps and equipmentDis a steep cliff climbing

35、2、Bouldering becomes popular because _.Ait challenges the limitsBit costs lessCit builds minds and bodiesDit is a team game3、According to the example, the right route is _.Aa shortcutBa dead endCtough but to the topDlined with jugs4、The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa book reviewBa science repor

36、tCa newspaper advertisementDa sports magazine24(8分)Amazon China, one of the largest online booksellers, unveiled the bestselling books in China for the first hall of 2017 on Tuesday, disclosing Chinese peoples reading habits.Japanese author KeigoHigashinos Miracles of the Namiya General Store topped

37、 the list of the most popular paper books, followed by late Chinese writer Yang Jiangs We Three and Israeli historian Yuval Noahs Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. In the list of paid eBooks on Kindle, the top three places were taken by Chinese writer Zhou Meisens In the Name of the People, Ke

38、igoHigashinos Miracles of the Namiya General Store and Fall of Giantsbook one of British author Ken Folletts historical Century Trilogy.Amazon has also released a ranking of Chinese cities where people read most. Hefei and Zhengzhou occupy the first and second spot respectively for the second straig

39、ht year. The ranking was based on the ratio of books sales compared to the volume of all products sold on Amazon during the first six months of the year.Popular TV dramas have increased the sales of the original books. In the Name of the People, an anti-corruption novel, has become the most favored

40、choice on Kindles paid eBooks and the eighth popular printed book in Amazon. The company has attributed the sales success to the novels super TV adaptation, and it went online in March. Statistics show the purchases of the books e-version increased 24 times three months after its screening, and prin

41、ted copies rose 12 times. Hong Kong author Isabel Nee Yeh-sus The First Half of My Life is another example. The recent TV adaption of the novel caused a book buying craze in China. Purchases of the books hard copies rose 600 times a week after the TV play was aired earlier this month.1、Which is the

42、top three in terms of both paper books and paid eBooks?AWe ThreeBIn the Name of the PeopleCA Brief History of TomorrowDMiracles of the Namiya General Store2、What does “it”mean in Paragraph 4?AThe sales success.BThe most favored choice.CThe TV adaptation of the novel.DThe purchase of the books e-vers

43、ion.3、What is the last paragraph mainly about?AAdvantages of reading books,BPotential markets for reading books.CPop TV dramas positive effects on the sales of original books.DCloser relationship between original books and reading books.4、Which column does the passage probably come from?ACulture.BNe

44、ws.CSports.DEntertainment.25(10分) When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.When I

45、 was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs.A friend recently fell on hard times, partly through external (外部的)circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and

46、 I have loaned her money, paid her bills, given her food, and even tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression.Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless, very sad for

47、a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of anothers care and love had protected me, so I went to the bank for a $ 100 dollar-bill.I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didnt have a wallet,

48、 so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better“I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend,” she said, and we were both a bit teary.I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that Id never used, and thought, “Ill give that to my frien

49、d. ” I opened it, and inside, found $ 100.1、What did the 1937 crown coin from the authors father mean to her mother?AHis concern for her.BHis pity and protection for her.CHis care and love for her.DHis pride and respect for her.2、Where did the authors friend keep the $ 100 dollar-bill?AIn the back o

50、f her wallet.BIn a little pencil case.CIn the pocket of her raincoat.DIn the layer of her suitcase.3、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe author became rich all of a sudden.BThe authors friend would receive a wallet as a gift.CThe authors friend was not touched by her story.DThe author

51、felt uncomfortable when receiving the bill.4、What can be the best title for the text?AA crown coinBThe help to a friendCA hard lifeDA gift from my father第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)In 2014, my boyfriend left me. What made it 1 was that he decid

52、ed to end our relationship in December, weeks 2 both my birthday and Christmas.Dad sent me some money for the 3 to cheer me up. With it, I could have done many 4 things, such as adding it to my saving account, but I didnt 5 ,I bought myself French cooking lessons. Id go to the lessons every 6 mornin

53、g, and our little group, 12 of us,would listen sleepily to 7 of different recipes. Afterwards, we would 8 with another student and try to make our dishes together, which usually 9 to please anyone else.Each week, the same faces would 10 to embarrass ourselves before the professional chefs and cook s

54、omething that 11 looked like French dishes. Although the classes didnt turn me into a 12 , they, as a matter of fact, gave me a 13 to talk to people who werent co-workers or friends, helping me 14 about my self-pity. It gave me a( n) 15 to take it easy on a Friday night, and get out of the house 16

55、on a Saturday morning.The world can sometimes feel very cold and cruel, so we d remember to 17 ourselves, every once in a while.Ill always be 18 to the few classes that I took. At a time when I was feeling so sad, it cheered me up to be 19 and irresponsible. And 20 I still don t know how to prepare

56、a French recipe properly, Im still glad I got to eat, drink and laugh with all those friendly people.1、Abetter Bpublic Cworse Dsurprising2、Aahead of Bas of Cregardless of Dout of3、Ameeting Bholidays Coffers Ddiscounts4、Ainteresting Bexciting Ceasy Dresponsible5、AOtherwise BInstead CStill DSo6、ASatur

57、day BFriday CThursday DSunday7、Asecret Binvention Ccelebrations Ddescriptions8、Aput off Bgo off Cpair off Dsend off9、Afailed Bused Cdeserved Dserved10、Adare Bgather Cprepare Dexpect11、Aregularly Bquite Chardly Dconstantly12、Alawyer Bcook Cteacher Dspeaker13、Achance Brisk Ctest Droom14、Aworry Bset Cc

58、are Dforget15、Aapology Bcause Cexcuse Ddream16、Atiredly Bsleepily Cquickly Dproudly17、Atreat Bcure Cquit Dlimit18、Atrue Baddicted Cgrateful Dallergic19、Adutiful Bemotional Ccareful Ddisappointed20、Asince Bbecause Cif Dthough第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)1 the old saying go

59、es among the northerners in China: Chinese cabbage is better than any 2 vegetables.As winter comes, Dabaicai, or Chinese cabbage, can be seen piled up in the sidewalks in Beijing.3 (store) up cabbage before the cold weather is an annual tradition for the northerners,4 (especial) after theyve experie

60、nced the hungry winters of the 12s and 1960s. Dabaicai is not only cheap, but also has a great taste in their 5 (memory).Wang Ruimei, a seller of Chinese cabbage, sells over 5,000 kilos each day. Beijingers still miss the taste. We sell at 6 (little) 50,000 kilos of Chinese cabbage every year.” she

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