高中高二英語選修6unit2module6grammar導(dǎo)學(xué)案教案

1、主備人：束德蘭 審核：高二年記組二次備課:Learning points（ 學(xué)習(xí) 目標(biāo)）:grasp the usages of the past and future tenses.二次備課:finishsome exercises about the past and futuretenses.Important and difficult points（學(xué)習(xí)重難點 ）：Know more about special rules of the past and future tenseHow to use six past and future tenses well.Learning g

2、uide（ 方法弓I導(dǎo)）：Read, remember and apply 自主學(xué)習(xí)：（A級）please list the formations and the signs of the past and future tense: （寫出下列時態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式和時間標(biāo)志）FormationsMarks一般過去時過去進(jìn)行時過去完成時一般將來時過去將來時將來進(jìn)行時將來完成時自主學(xué)習(xí)：（B級）一、一般過去時表達(dá)特定的過去時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀況，或過去某一時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生或 反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或行為。（常與表示過去的具體的時間狀語連用，如yesterday, lastnight, a moment a

3、go, the next day 等。）He always went to work by bus.He used to act like that.I （see） Tom in the street yesterday.WhenI was a child, I often （play）football in the street.你剛才去哪兒啦？ .合作探究：（C）級）Oh, it s you! I you.1 ve just had my hair cut and I m wearing new glasses.A. didn t recognize B.hadn t recognized

4、筆記、總結(jié)C. haven t recognized D. don t recognize筆記、總結(jié)Your phone number again? I quite catch it.Its 9568442.A. didntB. couldnt C. dontD. cantYou havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?Im sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you.A. wasn t saying B. don t

5、 say C.won t say D. didn t say自主學(xué)習(xí)：二、過去進(jìn)行時（B級）.表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作(這一過去時間須用時間狀 語表7K)。例如： He (prepare) his lecture all day yesterday.表示動作在另一過去動作發(fā)生時進(jìn)行。例如： They still(work) when I(leave).用在兩個過去進(jìn)行時動作同時發(fā)生。例如：I (write) while he (watch) TV.表示過去將來動作。例如：He said she was arriving the next day.合作探究：(C)級)I do

6、n t think Jim saw me; he into space. (NMET)A. just stared B. was just staringC. has just stared D. had just stared- Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.-Where was I?-You you didn t like your father s job. (04 北京 )A. had saidB. said C. were sayingD. hadbeen saying- You were out when I dropped

7、 in at your house. (04廣東)-Oh, I for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD.have waited 自主學(xué)習(xí)： 三、過去完成時(Q級).表示在過去某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成的動作。例如： He (shut) the door before the dog came up.Everything had been all right up till this morning.表示動作或狀態(tài)從過去某個時刻開始一直延續(xù)到另一個過去時刻才完成，甚至 還要繼續(xù)

8、下去。例如：At the age of ten, he (learn) 500 English words.He(ill) for a week when we learned about it.常用hope, expect, think, intend, want, suppose等動詞的過去完成時來表示未實現(xiàn)的希望、打算或意圖。例如： We had expected that you would be able to win the match. 合作探究：Helen her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband h

9、ome.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would comehe in London for many years, butI ve never regretted my finaldecision to move back to China.A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived 自主學(xué)習(xí)： 四、過去將來時(Q級) 1.表示從過去某一時間看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時在賓語從句里最常見。如：He said he would

10、come.I thought you would help him.一些表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的詞，如： go, come, leave, arrive 等，可用過去進(jìn)行時來表 示在過去某時看將要發(fā)生的動作或打算要做的事。如：He said he was leaving for Beijing that afternoon.I was meeting him in town the next day.過去將來時主要用于賓語從句中，主句的謂語動詞通常是said, asked, thought,knew, told. 如：He said that they would go home.I knew that

11、 they would arrive.五、一般將來時（B級）一般將來時表示將來要發(fā)生的動作和存在的狀況。有下列一些形式：shall do（側(cè)重將來行為，不突出計劃安排去做某事）going to do （主觀上打算或客觀上可能發(fā)生）doing （按計劃將要發(fā)生，常和表示最近的將來時間連用）about to +不定式，意為馬上做某事。（按計劃即將發(fā)生）He is about to leave for Beijing.注意：be about to不能與tomorrow, next week等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。to do表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事。I am to play footba

12、ll tomorrow afternoon.（客觀安排）Im going to play football tomorrow afternoon.（主觀安NE ）合作探究：（C）級）1、Let s keep to the point or we any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reachedA poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literatureand painting tomorrow afterno

13、on.A. isB. areC. wasD. wereJhon promised his doctor he not smoke.A. might B. should C. could D. would自主學(xué)習(xí)：六、將來進(jìn)行時（Q級）（1）表示將來某一時間點或時間段正在進(jìn)行的動作。Dr Brain will be talking about success next time.What you （do） at eight tomorrow evening?I wonder if it still（rain） this afternoon.（2）表示即將或按計劃在未來要發(fā)生的事情,主語為第一人稱

14、時往往含有期盼情感。They will be separating in the summer.I （see） my grandma next month.七、將來完成時（Q級）用來表示在將來某個時刻（前）將完成的動作。常和 by短語，when, before 引 起的時間狀語連用。例如：By the end of this week, I shall have finished the book.到本周末，我將讀完這本書。The children （go） to sleep by the time we get home.到我們回家時，孩子們將已睡了。When you come tonigh

15、t at eight oclock , I （write ） my paper.你今晚八點鐘來時，我將會寫完文章了。By next year our teacher （teach ） English for twenty years.到明年我們的老師將已教二十年英語了。Step3 Practice（ 當(dāng)堂檢測）：（D 級）Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school? He. But now he has given up playing tennis.A. isB. has C. wasD. hadLook! It looks a

16、s if it going to rain. We must hurry.一OK.A. wasB. is C. wereD. will be Isn t it hard to drive downtown to work?Yes, that s why Ito work by train.A. have been goingB. have gone C. was goingD. will havegone一 Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet. Well, itme.A. isn tB. wasn tC. hasn t beenD. had

17、n t been- I ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter. Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn t like sweet things. that?A. Don t you knowB. Haven t you knownC. Didn t you knowD. Hadn t you known一 Hello, Jim. Ito see you today. Sonia said youill.Oh, I m OK.A. don t expect; wereB. haven t ex pected; a

18、reC. am not expecting; areD. didn t expect; were Look! How longlike this?Three weeks! It s usual here that rain without stopping thesedays of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; poursOur team was ahead during the first half, but wein the last tenminutes.A.had lostB.wouldl