2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroa

2、d.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is2、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt3、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay4、Spud Webb has influenced me most.

3、His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.Aluck Bwealth Ccourage Ddecision5、Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try6、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥倫布） America in 1492.Acreat

4、edBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat7、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesnt always /br/ happiness.AbrightBbrainCbelongDbring8、If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the9、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think

5、 I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter10、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCAbove allDAfter all. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）People sometimes look at nature and fail to see its per

6、fection (完美). For example, they look at a plant and think, “How much better this plant would be if only its flowers were more beautiful!” Or they see a summer rain and think, “If I had 1 the world I would have made it never rain when people are on holiday.”Such a 2 happened long ago when a traveller

7、 was resting under an apple tree. As he looked around, he saw a big pumpkin in a nearby garden. He noticed that the vine (藤) on which the big pumpkin grew was quite weak. 3 him, he saw small round apples hanging on strong limbs (樹(shù)枝). “How stupid nature is!” the man thought to himself. “If nature had

8、 half a brain, it would have made these big pumpkins grow on this strong tree 4 on the weak vine.”The traveller was proud that he was smarter than the creator of all things in the natural world. Just then, a small apple fell from the tree, hitting him on the head. He quickly saw the defect (不足之處) in

9、 his thinking. He learned how things might have been different if it had been the huge pumpkin that had hit him on the head. “I clearly would have 5 my life in such an accident,” he said.As he went on his way, he had new admiration (欽佩) for nature.1AexploredBcreatedCdiscoveredDexpected2AdreamBbrainC

10、caseDtrouble3AAboveBBesideCAgainstDBefore4Abecause ofBout ofCfull ofDinstead of5AenjoyedBrescuedClostDbegun. 語(yǔ)法填空12、V.閱讀填空，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（填寫(xiě)1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you

11、are experiencing emotional (情緒化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the foll

12、owing questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months.

13、 They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 閱讀理解A13、Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like children, they use a “ look

14、 and learn” ways when they go about their tasks.Scientists at Oxford universities designed an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and som

15、etimes they use their hands.10 dogs were divided into two groups-Group1 and Group2. In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owners actions. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeate

16、d hundreds of times. Scientists recorded the time to see which group was first to get 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark mor

17、e quickly than Group2.So the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can copy actions that they see. Dogs imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互動(dòng)）with humans than by evolution(進(jìn)化).”Scientists said，“A dogs behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and

18、 learn similar behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”1The scientists believe dogs imitative behavior mainly comes from_.Aproper rewards BdomesticationChuman-

19、dog interactions Devolution2The best title may be “_”ADogs can finish their tasks quickly. BDogs are interesting animals.CMasters always set good examples. DDogs behave like their masters.3From the experiment, we know _.AIt took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.BThe d

20、ogs that copied their masters finished the required task much sooner.CThe dogs that were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly.DThe dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly.4According to the last paragraph, we can infer _.Aa cruel ma

21、n can raise a cruel dogBdogs can be influenced by anyoneCdogs always behave positivelyDdogs are the best kind of petsB14、1All of the above four start from the city of_.AShanghai BXian CBeijing DGuilin2If you want to spend the least money, youd better choose the tour of_.AGolden-01 BGolden-02CGolden-

22、03 DGolden-043If you choose tour Golden-04, youll have the chance to visitAHong Kong BDunhuangCNanjing DLhasa4If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably chooseAGolden-01 BGolden-02CGolden-03 DGolden-04C15、Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially de

23、signed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易賬戶)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You

24、re no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)without taking them out

25、in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your

26、 pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choi

27、ce for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial g

28、ifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.2The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably means_.Apromise Bagreement Ctrust Dpraise3What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set

29、up a club. BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities. DTo introduce a new banking service.D16、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fangfang: How are you this morning?Betty: Very well. Thank you.Fangfang: Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?Betty: Yes

30、, I do. Were in the same class. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she can speak Chinese, too.Fangfang: Do you know her mother?Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much.

31、 She is a good teacher. We all love her.Fangfang: This term she is my teacher, too.Betty: Thats great. Look. Its ten to eight. Its time to have the first lesson. Lets go to the classroom.Fangfang: OK.1Rose is not .Afrom EnglandBa foreign girlCa student from ChinaDBettys classmate2Bettys English teac

32、her .Ais Roses motherBcannot speak ChineseConly teaches BettyDknows Fangfang well3Fangfang .Aknows Rose very wellBknows Roses mother wellCis Roses friendDwants to know Roses family4Which of the following sentences is right?ARose and Betty are in different classes.BRoses family name is White.CBetty,

33、Rose and Fangfang are in the same class.DRose and Betty are sisters.5The dialogue happens .Aat homeBin the morningCin the classroomDafter schooE17、Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “n

34、o”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say

35、 that something is going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a p

36、erson speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives litt

37、le or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying

38、or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1The following are all signs of bo

39、dy language except_.Awhat we talk aboutBfacial expressionsCmovements and gestureDhow we talk and walk2The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a person_.Ais lying Bis giving “dead ears”Chas little confidence Dhas a lot of gestures3When someone is lying, he or she will probably_.Aturn the bo

40、dy away Bmove hands fastCgive little eye contact Dstand still with shoulders back4What is the main idea of this passage?ABody language helps you know if others are lying.BBody language is different in different countries.CBody language is sometimes irresponsible.DBody language helps communicate.F18、

41、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a lo

42、ng pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I jus

43、t try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my w

44、ay to a hospice(臨終關(guān)懷). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter（計(jì)價(jià)器）.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furnitu

45、re shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had give

46、n me.“How much do I pay for you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1How was the old woman?AShe was fine, but she wanted to have a family.BShe missed her hometown very much.CShe was ill, but not serious.DShe was ill and she was dying.2The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some places for the last time