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1、仁愛版初三unit 6 topic 3課后習(xí)題一:單詞集訓(xùn)營首先 交換;交流 粉筆 十二個,一打 很多,許多(詞組) 優(yōu)秀,卓越 很有價值的;很值錢的 底,底部,最后的 難以忘懷的 高興,愉快,喜悅 女王的,王室的 回憶起;記起;記憶力 比賽;競賽 風(fēng)俗;習(xí)俗;習(xí)性 大學(xué)校長;首要的,主要的 畢業(yè)文憑 祝賀 機會,契機;可能(性) 感謝的,感激的 匆忙地(詞組) 擁抱;摟抱 及時;來得及 許諾 保證 推斷出;(使)結(jié)束 英鎊 缺席的,不在場的 活著的,在世的 急劇地;猛烈地 睡著的 醒著的 螞蟻 工作努力的,辛勤的 除非;除非在情況下 真相;實情;事實 操作;工作 用法說明;操作指南 西北的,

2、西北方向的 流,流動 出現(xiàn),起源;外觀 多泥的;渾濁的 習(xí)語,成語 爭吵;爭論 打,拍,摑 直到為止 泥,泥漿 下沉 回答;回應(yīng) 擦掉,抹去 反應(yīng);回答 二、短語大闖關(guān)時間過得真快 畢業(yè)為做準備 給某人準備某物 準備做 樂意做某事 第一,首先 首先,最先,當初 別緊張 演講 回想, 追憶 下定決心做某事 改變某人的決定/看法 很近,在附近 工順便問/說一下 計劃做 為某人照相 互相照相 舉行一次全班聚會 為朋友送行 互贈照片 許多 對某人來說做有價值 最好的祝愿 隨著時間的推移 衷心地 祝你們成功 在將來 與某人相處好 令某人高興的是 取得如此大的進步 實現(xiàn)夢想 長存 多虧了,由于,感謝 在過

3、去三年中 因某事贏得/得到/獲得獎項 畢業(yè)典禮 發(fā)生 在戶外,在野外 與某人聊天 標志的結(jié)束 畢業(yè) 打算(某人)做某事 意味著做 帶來,導(dǎo)致,引起 同時 給某人打電話 匆忙做某事 在機場 緊緊擁抱某人 到達 參加(活動) 加入某個組織/社團/黨派 加入某人中做 隨時,馬上 出發(fā),動身,啟程 及時,來得及 觀看某人正做某事 觀看某人常/將/做過某事 朝回家的路走 朝行進,前往 趕快,加油 答應(yīng)把某物給某人 答應(yīng)做某事 答應(yīng)某人做某事 答應(yīng),許諾 履行/許下/ 遵守/違反諾言 擔心 當心,小心 照看,照顧 一路平安 過時 盼望做某事 注意做某事 堅持做 (做)作出貢獻 喜歡做A勝過做B 習(xí)慣于做某

4、事 放棄做 禁不住做某事 不能幫忙做某事 入睡 在的頂上 提及,涉及 穿過沙漠 與某人爭吵 在沙中 打某人耳光 打/撞某人(某個部位) 沒說什么 洗澡 救某人的命 在石頭上 對某人做好事 保護免受(的傷害) 答復(fù) 的答復(fù) 的鑰匙/答案 世上無難事,只怕有心人。 有志者,事竟成。 功夫不負有心人 書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。 我希望如此 小菜一碟. 三. 重點語法句型Section AThis weekend well graduate from Beijing International School.點撥:graduate from - 畢業(yè)于 鏈接:finish / leave sch

5、ool - 畢業(yè)(動詞短語) after school(介詞短語) 練習(xí): a.你姐姐是哪所學(xué)校畢業(yè)的?Which school _ your elder sister _ _?b.這是我畢業(yè)后的第一份工作。It was _ _ _ _ _.c.你畢業(yè)后打算做什么工作?What are you going to _ after you _ _?2.What should we do to get ready for it? 點撥:get ready for -為做好準備,for 的賓語一般只是謂語動作要達到的目的。(強調(diào)結(jié)果)鏈接:prepare sth. for sb. = prepare

6、sb. sth. - 為某人準備(強調(diào)過程) prepare to do sth. - 準備去做某事練習(xí):a.我正在為我的朋友們準備卡片。Im _ gifts _ my friends. b.他們正準備開一個宴會。They are _ _ _ a party.c.你能不能幫我把這次聚會準備妥當?Could you _ me _ everything _ _ the party?3.Take it easy. 點撥:意為“別緊張、別著急”,表示安慰功能的表達方式。. 練習(xí):a.別著急。我們可以幫助你。_ _ _ 。_ _ _ _ . 4.Thinking back on the past thr

7、ee years, I have learned if I want to succeed, I must study hard. 點撥: think back (on) - 回想,追憶 相當于 think back to 鏈接:think of_ think about_練習(xí):a.當我回想起那些事,我非常想念我的朋友。When I_ _ _ those things, I_ my friends _ _. b.你認為你的朋友怎么樣? _ _ _ _ _ your friends? c.我一直在考慮是否該和他交朋友。 I am _ _ _ I should _ _ _ him.5.Ive go

8、t dozens of cards. 點撥:dozen -一打,十二個(修飾可數(shù)名詞)注意:dozen 的用法同hundred, thousand, million, billion一樣 two dozen - 兩打(24個) dozens of - 許多,大量 練習(xí):a. 我去過北京幾十次了。I _ _ _ Beijing _ _ times. b. 箱子里面有36個雞蛋。There are _ _ eggs in the box.6.Ill say I have learned not only how to study, but how to be a man. 我要說的是我不僅學(xué)會了如

9、何學(xué)習(xí),而且學(xué)會了如何做人。 這里的not only.but.是 not only.but also的省略形式。8. Nothing is impossible if you set your mind to it. 點撥:possible 可能 impossible 不可能 練習(xí):有志者,事竟成。譯:_ 獨木不成林。譯:_ just around the corner 意為“很近,在附近,即將發(fā)生,來臨”。first of all 點撥:意為“首先”。強調(diào)事物的先后順序和時間先后。相同詞組還有above all,但是它是從重要性的角度說的,該詞組含義“尤其重要的是”之意。eg:今天,我有許多

10、作業(yè)要做,但我首先要做的是英語。譯:_Section B1.I hope our friendship will last forever.思考:句中that引導(dǎo)的_從句, 被省略。 點撥:wish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,賓語可為to +動詞原型,不可是動詞的ing形式。 Eg:I hope (wish) to visit Guilin . 練習(xí):我們所有人都希望通過這次期末考試。 譯:_不同點: (1)wish +賓+ to + HYPERLINK /s?wd=%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D%E5%8E%9F%E5%BD%A2&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hld

11、p01350_v6v6zkg6 動詞原形表示命令hope無此用法 HYPERLINK /s?wd=I%20wish&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6 I wish you to go意思:我要你去 練習(xí):我希望你和我們一起去。譯:_ 老師和父母都希望我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。譯:_(2)hope后不能直接跟名詞作賓語,可跟for +名詞,表示可實現(xiàn)的“希望”,wish雖也跟for +名詞,但表示難實現(xiàn)的“愿望”。 I hope for success .我希望成功。 HYPERLINK /s?wd=I%20wish&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE

12、_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6 I wish for a car .我很想得到小汽車 (3)hope和wish可跟that從句,但hope + that表示希望 ; wish + that表示“愿望”,且從句動詞用 HYPERLINK /s?wd=%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E8%AF%AD%E6%B0%94&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6 虛擬語氣 eg:我希望你很快就好起來。譯:_ (4)wish可跟 HYPERLINK /s?wd=%E5%8F%8C%E5%AE%BE%E8%AF%AD&hl_tag=textlink&t

13、n=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6 雙賓語 eg:我祝你們成功。譯:_ 2.So,from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success in the future. 點撥:from the bottom of my heart,意為“衷心地”,字面意思:“從我的內(nèi)心深處”, wish you success意為:“祝你們成功”。3.Thanks to my teachers and parents,Iv made much progress .點撥:意為Thanks to “多虧,由于”,表示原因。在.方

14、面取得進步: 譯:_練習(xí):在老師們的幫助下,我我在英語上取得了巨大進步。4.Im sure it will be more and more valuable as time goes by.點撥: valuable (adj.)-有價值的 (同根名詞) value go by - (時間)流逝 練習(xí): a.時間一周周慢慢地過去了。The weeks _ _ slowly. b.他給我買了一只貴重的戒指作為生日禮物。 He _ _ a _ _a birthday present. c.這一經(jīng)歷對我很有用。This _ _ _ to me. 5.I got along well with my

15、classmates. 譯:_點撥:get along/on (well) with sb./sth. - 與某人/物相處融洽 練習(xí):a.你和同學(xué)相處的怎么樣?How are you _ _ _ your classmates?b.你的學(xué)習(xí)情況怎么樣?How are you _ _ _ your study?6., I will keep on working hard to realize my dream. 譯:_點撥:keep on doing sth. - 堅持一直做某事(堅持不懈) 鏈接:keep doing sth.- 繼續(xù)(不停地)做某事 keep sb. doing sth.

16、- 讓某人一直做某事 keep sb. from doing sth.= prevent/stop sb. from doing sth. - 阻止某人做某事 keep + adj. - 保持某種狀態(tài)練習(xí): a.小時候他反復(fù)問些愚蠢的問題。He _ _ _the silly questions when he _ _.b.電話鈴聲一直響著,直到我去接才停。The telephone _ _ _ I answered.c.很抱歉讓你久等了。 Im sorry _ _ you _.d.他的忠告使我免于犯下嚴重的錯誤。His advice _ _ _ _ a serious mistake.e.我們

17、應(yīng)該保持教室干凈整齊。We should _ the classroom _ and _.7.To my great joy, I won the Excellent Student Award in my class. to ones joy/surprise 使某人高興/驚訝的是eg:使我驚訝的是,昨天媽媽賣給我一輛新的自行車 翻譯:_8. Everything comes to him who waits. 功夫不負有心人。 9. There is no royal road to learning. 書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟Section C1. However, change

18、always brings about new possibilities. 譯:_點撥:bring about - 引起,帶來,導(dǎo)致 鏈接:bring back - 帶回,歸還,送回 bring down - 把卸下;把(政府)打倒練習(xí):a.是什么改變了他的生活? What _ _ the changes _ his life?b.記得從Paul那兒把那本書帶回來給我。Remember _ _ me the book _ _Paul.c.你一個人無法搬下這張書桌。You cant _ the desk _ _.2.How will you keep in touch with them? 譯

19、:_點撥: keep in touch with sb. - 和某人保持聯(lián)系 鏈接:get in touch with sb._ 失去和某人的聯(lián)系_練習(xí):a.你和大學(xué)同學(xué)還有聯(lián)系嗎?_ you still _ _ _ your friends from college?b.我們半年前和他失去了聯(lián)系。We _ _ _ him _ _ _ _.Section D1.She will miss her plane if she doesnt hurry. 點撥: miss(v.)-錯過,失去 miss(v.)-想念,思念 Miss(n.)-小姐hurry (v.)-趕緊,匆忙 hurry (n.)-

20、趕緊,匆忙 in a hurry - 匆忙地 Hurry up. - 快點,抓緊a.他匆匆忙忙趕到學(xué)校。He _ _ school. = He _ _ school _ _ _.b.快點!否則就趕不上畢業(yè)典禮了。_ _! _ you will _ the _ _.2.Im sad to be here watching you all heading back home.點撥: 現(xiàn)在分詞短語watching you all heading back home在句中做伴隨狀語head back home-朝回家的路走 head(v.)-動身,出發(fā) 鏈接:head-on(adv.)-面對面地思考:

21、此處watch的用法是-_ a.我們看見他正哼著歌進教室。We _ him_ _ the classroom _ a song.b.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)Jim沒有朝回家的路走。We _ Jim _ _ _ _.c. Lance faced the challenges head-on. 3.I know you dont like to write, but you must promise to send e-mails to us often. 點撥: promise(v.) -答應(yīng),許諾 promise (n.) -承諾,諾言 信守諾言_ 違背諾言_總結(jié):1) promise (sb.) + tha

22、t 從句 - 某人許諾 2) promise to do sth - 答應(yīng)做某事 3) promise sb. sth. - 答應(yīng)給某人某物 4) promise sb. to sth - 答應(yīng)把某物給某人練習(xí):a.快點!我們保證過不會遲到。_ _! We _ that we wouldnt _ _. b.你答應(yīng)過我周四可以準備好自行車。You _ _ that bike would be _ on Thursday.c.Linda已經(jīng)答應(yīng)幫孩子們學(xué)英語。Linda _ _ _ help children _ their English.d.你違背了戒煙的諾言。You _ your _ to

23、_ _ smoking.4.Im looking forward to reading about it in your e-mails.點撥: looking forward to doing - 盼望(期待)做某事 注意:此處to為介詞鏈接:堅持做某事_ 習(xí)慣做某事_ 為做某事做出貢獻_ 練習(xí):a.他堅持每天早起。He _ _ getting up early every day. b.他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了每天早起。He _ _ _ _ getting up early every day. c.他為保護環(huán)境做出了貢獻。He _ _ _ _ _ the 課文句式填空(一)Hello, everyo

24、ne! I feel so excited and so happy. We have had three fantastic years in Beijing (Internation) School. We have (study) and lived together like a happy family. We have had a lot of fun together, too. I have learned a lot from you all, my dear teachers and friends. is known to all:“ Everything comes t

25、o him who w . So, if I want to succeed, I must study hard. Well say goodbye to each other soon. Ill never forget you. I hope our friendship will (持續(xù))forever. Im sure it will be more and more (value)as time goes . So from the b of my heart, I thank you all and wish you (成功)in the future Good morning,

26、 my dear teachers and friends! I have many unforgettable (memory)of the past three years. I got along well my classmates. We helped and learned from each other. my great joy, I won the Excellent Student A in my class. T to my teachers and my parents, Ive made so much p . You know, There is no (皇室的)r

27、oad to learning. So, I will keep on working hard to (實現(xiàn))my dream. I love our teachers, our friends and our school very much. I will miss you all. Thanks a lot.(二)A graduation c (儀式) is a custom takes place when students graduate from a school. The ceremony is usually (hold) in a big hall or in the o

28、pen air. During the ceremony, it is common for several students (give)speeches, and so do the principal and some teachers. Then each graduate r a diploma ,It shows that the student has (successful)completed all the courses or has passed the examinations. After the ceremony, students often chat with

29、their teachers, friends and relatives who come to them. They also take photos with one and talk about their future The graduation ceremony is exciting because it (標志)the end of a period in a students school life. It is also sad the time when they studied with friends has come to an end Graduation me

30、ans change, and leaving unforgettable faces and places behind. , change always brings about new (可能性).(三)The children in class Three have done an (excellence) job for the (graduate) ceremony. The (decorate) of the classroom was very (beauty) . Everyone prepared (dozen) of presents and exchanged them

31、 with each other. Some students wrote down their best (wish)on the cards, such as Nothing is (possible) if you set your mind to it and Where there is a will, there is a way. The presents are cheap, but they are valuable for them to remember the friendship.Homework一:單句語法填空How time f . Its three years

32、 since we graduated from middle school.To my great j , I won the first place in the exam.The final exam m the end of this term.Susan is good at writing, and her h_ is quite beautiful.The teacher drew a picture on the blackboard with some colored c_.As the s_ goes, “Where there is a will, there is a

33、way.”My mother has prepared a large p of presents for my birthday.From the b of my heart, I thank you for saving my life in the accident.I wish you s in the future.Lets keep our dreams a forever. Luckily, I have _(success) passed the important exam.I hope the _(friend) between us will last forever.M

34、aria is preparing for the _ (graduate) ceremony.We have studied so hard that we will pass the final exam _(easy).I have so many _(forget) memories in my college life.I have seen this film _(dozen) of times._(think) back on these three years, I have lots of good memories.This tool is _(value) for you

35、r work.The noise outside kept me _ (wake) all nightSome speeches (give) during the graduation ceremony tomorrow.二:閱讀模塊填空(A)Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time 1 computer games. He never went to the library 2 .How time flew! At

36、the end of the term, there was 3 important event that he was afraid of一the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was 4 . Suddenly he thought of 5 idea.The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 6 looked so c

37、onfident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What?” The young man asked.“ Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged(懇求), “Please let me 7 your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 8 .When the bell rang, the young man 9

38、 immediately and came to the front, saying, “ It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.1. A. plays B. plays C. playing D. played 2. A. to study B. to have a rest C. to see a film D. to play comput

39、er games 3. A. one B. two C. three D. four 4. A. satisfied B. excited C. brave D. nervous 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. what B. which C. who D. whose7. A. keep B. copy C. use D. take 8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 9. A. sat down B. stood up C. lied down D. sat back 10. A. in

40、B. after C. before D. when(B)How to Improve Your Memory1 Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health. It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily ha

41、bits. 2When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. 3 Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary wi

42、ll also be helpful. 4 Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. 5 And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.In order to keep your mind on your work, y

43、ou must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.A. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.B. Try to remember as much things as possible.C. There are many things you can do to im

44、prove your memory.D. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information.E. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop.F. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well.(C)(Xinhua News)What kind of vehicle will you choose when traveling between province

45、s? Many people may like traveling by train because its safer and cheaper. Now the high-speed railways have connected eastern and western China as well as the south and the north.A new high-speed railway opened on Sept. 10th, 2016. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Provin

46、ce. With this railway, Chinas high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long. It is the worlds longest and makes up 60 percent of the worlds total high-speed railway lines.Besides length, China also does better in speed. China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometers an hour, s

47、uch as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways.With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasnt the first in the high-speed rail game. Japan started 50 years ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.C

48、hinas high-speed railways are developing fast now. Behind it, there is the countrys growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua News, Chinas high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year.“The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance, but connect people, information and goods.” said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.Yet, Chinas building of high-speed railways is still going on. China plans to have 38,000 kilometers of high-speed rail

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