2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省西安市西安鐵考二模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you know what I said just now？Sor

2、ry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering2、- Lets go dancing tonight.Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting.AmustntBmay notCneedntDcant3、_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often4、It that she was the real princess. I thought sh

3、e was a farmer.Aturned outBturned downCturned upDturned on5、- Do you think English is very important?- Yes. English is _ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.Asuch a usefulBso usefulCsuch an useful6、Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer._. No dream is too bi

4、g and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK7、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.AuntilBbecauseCsince8、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too9、Mum likes

5、 to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself10、How do you study _ a test?I often study _ a group.Ato; forBfor; atCat; inDfor; with. 完形填空11、 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and

6、clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he

7、 took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.

8、The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.1Athirsty Btir

9、ed Chungry Dangry2Aavoided Bprocessed Cexpected Dchecked3Aopened Bfilled Cemptied Dcarried4Aillness Bholiday Crest Dtrip5Athanked Bpraised Cpaid Dtaught6Awonderful Bawful Csafe Ddangerous7Areport Bsay Clie Dexplain .8Aafter Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile9Aactually Bsimply Cmostly Dnearly10Asweeter Bheavier .

10、Cdearer Dcleaner. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second

11、in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son sai

12、d it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7

13、(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spri

14、ng, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、1According to the key points, whats the searching area for the missing plane?AIn the southern India Ocean.BIn the water area around Australia.CIn the water area in

15、the southern pacific ocean.DIn the area 2,500km south-west of Perth, Australia.2How many passengers are there from China on the missing plane?A370B239C154D3933What does the underlined sentence“We cannot stand this situation.”mean？ASome of the families cannot live in this situation.BSome of the famil

16、ies cannot stand there for so long.CSome of the families cannot bear all the terrible things.DSome of the families cannot understand why it has happened.4According to the report at 15:45, which of the following statements is true?AThe reports are renewed every 2 minutes.BThe web page is shown on Sat

17、urday.CChina has found out the debris of the missing plane.DThe search is focused on a definitely limited area near Perth.5Whats the web page mainly about?APeople still keep on searching MH370.BTheres a small hope to find out MH370.CPeople are searching MH370 much more widely.DWhat are happening to

18、the missing plane, MH370.B14、Every summer morning, I know I am going to my favourite place to volunteer and make a difference in someones life just by being with him or hera summer school for children with autism(孤獨(dú)癥)。By helping the kids read or do math, I am not only teaching important skills but a

19、lso helping them feel like any other kid. There are many wrong ideas about autism. The kids I work with can think and feel. They need help only in certain areas.Of course, each kid is special. For example, some kids like to draw, and others like to sing.At the school, the kids learn through about 20

20、 activities. These activities can help them learn skills they will need later in life.The very first day I volunteered, a boy came up to me, put his hand on my shoulder and said “Hello.” From then on, I knew I could make a difference.Another boy loved to have me read books that can help him learn to

21、 read. Sometimes he could be encouraged to read a few words or sentences. Finally, one day during reading practice, he read nearly 220 words himself!Summer school is also a time for fun. Last summer, bagpipe(風(fēng)箏)players came to perform. Most of us had our hands over our ears because they were so loud

22、. When they asked for a volunteer from the audience, one girl raise her hand as high as she could, got up on stage and even tried the bagpipes in front of everyone.Through these experiences, I realize that the challenges these kids face do not stop them from doing many amazing things. Im teaching th

23、em, but they are teaching me as well.1According to Paragraph 2, many people think those kids_Acant read or do mathBdont have important skillsCdont play with other kidsDcant think or feel2The writer believed he could make a difference when_Aa boy let him read booksBa boy greeted him activelyCa boy co

24、uld read by himselfDa girl tried the bagpipes3What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?AHis teaching experience in a summer holidayBHow to make a difference in others livesCHis experience as a volunteer in a special summer schoolDWhat the life of the children with autism is likeC15、Film

25、s in Oscar Cinema this weekUnder the Hawthorn Tree Directed by Zhang YimouMainly acted by Zhou Dongyu, Dou Xiao,Xi Meijuan Film type: LoveFrom Monday to Wednesday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 55New Shaolin TempleDirected by Chen Mu Sheng Mainly acted by Andy Lau, Nicholas Tse, Jackie Chan, Bingb

26、ing Fan Film type: Action movie From Wednesday to Friday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB 50Just call me nobodyDirected by Zhu YanpingMainly acted by Zhao Benshan, Xiao shenyang, Lin xilei Film type: Comedy From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB 60 (Half on Sunday for students)Sacrifi

27、ceDirected by Chen KaigeMainly acted by Ge You, Wang Xueqi, Huang Xiaoming, Bingbing Fan Film type: Action, history From Tuesday to Wednesday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price:RMB 45根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Who roles play in two films about the given films?AGe YouBZhao BenshanCBingbing FanDZhou Dongyu2If

28、 you want to see the film which was directed by Zhang Yimou, you can go to the cinema on_.ATuesdayBThursdayCFridayDSaturday3Students need to pay _ when they want to see the film Just call me nobody on Sunday.A25B30C60D204If you only have time for a film on Thursday, which film can you see?AUnder the

29、 Hawthorn Tree.BNew Shaolin TempleCSacrificeDJust call me nobody5Which of the following is TRUE?ALi Bingbing played an important role in the film Sacrifice.BThe film Under the Hawthorn Tree has the highest price.CAll the films start after 8 oclock in the evening.DNew Shaolin Temple is directed by Ch

30、en Mu Sheng.D16、“MakeAWish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7y

31、earold boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飛機(jī))and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usua

32、lly have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a compu

33、ter，a game，a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?1“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _.Asick childrenBserious officersCfamous actorsD

34、popular singers2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer.BThey gave him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?AI wish to go.BI wish to meet.CI wish to be.DI wish to have.4The purp

35、ose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to _.Aexplain what “MakeAWish” isBencourage(鼓勵(lì)) more people to join the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came trueDshow different kinds of childrens wishes5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristop

36、her and Tommy are two officers.CA few people are working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.E17、What does your face say?How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cult

37、ures?New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until

38、 now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厭惡), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgows work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is beca

39、use some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look thesame.So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how

40、do we communicate more complex (復(fù)雜的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people f

41、rom the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.“We said we dont know what a disgust face looks l

42、ike in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (組合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and

43、surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(進(jìn)化).What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our

44、differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.1What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?ATo show interest in different cultures.BTo express the worries about emotions.CT

45、o lead in the topic of facial expressions.DTo give an example of facial expressions.2The word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Aexpress Bexplain Cdifferentiate Ddevelop3According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that _.Afacial expressions are easy to understand in JapanBthe way express

46、ions are understood is different in ChinaCnew ways of social communication can improve movementsDits difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion4What can we learn from the passage?AWe can express our emotions in four different ways.BFacial expressions of emotion can be discovered e

47、asily.CFacial expressions of emotion are from different countries.DFacial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.F18、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:unive

48、rsity education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（證書）in accounting（會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends.

49、Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBaccountants onlyCoffice secretaries onlyDboth office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _.Ahe will get a lower payBhe ne