2022年廣東省深圳英語中考語法復習 定冠詞the（無答案）

1、 語法復習：定冠詞the 教學目標：定冠詞the的用法1.定冠詞 the的用法(1)指談話雙方彼此都知道的人或事物。Do you know the boy who is singing there? 你認識在那邊唱歌的男孩嗎？(2)用在表示宇宙間獨一無二的事物的名詞前。the sun太陽 the earth地球 the sky天空(3)對前面已提到的人或事物，第二次提到時加定冠詞，表示特指。I found an MP4 in this shop. The MP4 was very expensive. 我看到這家商店有一個MP4，它很貴。(4)在動詞play（演奏）后與樂器名詞連用。play

2、the violin拉小提琴 play the flute吹笛 play the piano彈鋼琴(5)在海洋、江湖、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等地理名詞前加定冠詞。The Pacific Ocean太平洋 the Red Sea紅海 在姓氏的復數(shù)形式之前加定冠詞,表示一家人the Smiths史密斯一家人 the Wangs 王先生一家(7)用在某些形容詞前，表示“一類人”。the old老人 the young年輕人 the poor窮人 the rich富人 the blind盲人 在序數(shù)詞、形容詞的最高級前。the first 第一 the most beautiful 最漂亮的(9)用在

3、一些習慣用語中。in the day在白天 in the morning在早晨 the day after tomorrow后天(10)用在世紀或逢十1990的 HYPERLINK /view/237611.htm 復數(shù)名詞前in the18th century 在18世紀in the 1960s 在20世紀60年代（11）定冠詞the可用來特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。如：The man in the red T-shirt is waiting for his girlfriend.穿紅色T恤的男人正在等他的女朋友。This is the house without windows.這就是

4、那間沒有窗戶的房子。隨堂練習：一.根據(jù)句子，用正確的冠詞填空，不填冠詞的用“/”填空。1. There is_ photo of_ girl on_ wall of our living room.2.This is_ interesting storybook. I read it for_ hour every day.3._ man in front of the house is my uncle.4.Jane waters flowers three times_ week.5.Beijing is_ city in_ China.6.Every morning, Jack has_

5、 breakfast at seven.7.Lucy often plays_ tennis with her father every Saturday.8.There is _old man on the bench. _ old man is reading _ newspaper now.9.Lisa is good at playing_ guitar. She is going to play it at the party.10.Jenny was born in_ 2013. She is four years old now.二.用a，an, the或/完成對話。Daisy

6、is talking with Jim on the playground. Daisy: Who is that girl over there?Jim: Which girl?Daisy: (11) _ girl with a pair of glasses.Jim: Oh, she is (12) _ student in our class.Daisy: What is she good at?Jim: She is good at playing (13) _ piano.Daisy: Who is her best friend?Jim: Me. We often go shopp

7、ing on (14) _ weekends.Daisy: Where does she come from?Jim: She comes from (15) _ UK.She often helps me with my English.課后作業(yè)一、單項選擇1. How about _Christmas evening party? I should say it was _ success. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 2. We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing Olympic G

8、ames will be _ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a 3. Could you tell the way to _Johnsons, please? sorry, we dont have _Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 4. Have you heard _ news? The price of _ petrol is going up again! A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D

9、. /; / 5. I looked under_ bed and found _book I lost last week. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; / 6. I often said _ teacher have _ very easy life. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; / D. the; a 7. Id like _information about the management of your hotel, please. Well, you could have _ word with the mana

10、ger. He might be helpful. A. some; a B. an; some C. some; some D. an; a 8. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /; the 9. Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it _ black one? I think I saw it. A. a;

11、the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a 10. Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco polo visited the county in _thirteenth century. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 11. Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _ different kind unless they kill them for food. A. the; a B. /; a C. t

12、he; the D. /; the 12. Mr. Smith, theres a man at _ front door who says he has _ news for you of great importance. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; / D. /; the 13. I dont like talking on _ telephone. I prefer writing _ letters. A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; / 14Has the little boy passed _P.E. test

13、? He has tried twice and the teacher will allow him to have _ third try. A. the; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 15. Would you like_ knife and fork, or would you rather use _ chopsticks, air? A. the; the B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the 16Everyone should learn from_ Lei Feng and try to be _Lei Feng. A.

14、 /; a B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 17. Three years later, Tom was elected_ monitor of our class. A. a B. the C. / D. an 二、用正確的冠詞填空，不需要的地方填“/”1. There is _ book on the desk.2. December 25th is _ Christmas.3. _ girl in yellow is my cousin.4. I have got _ English book in my desk.5. Beijing is _ beautiful city. Its _ capital of _ China.6. _ moon goes round _ earth.7. _ first man from the left is _ youngest.8. Hes _ schoolboy.9. I often have _ breakfast at 7:00 in _ morning.10._ spring