主語(yǔ)從句導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、語(yǔ)法課主語(yǔ)從句熱身導(dǎo)入：聽(tīng)歌填空AsLongAsYouLoveMe只要你愛(ài)我AlthoughIonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine.盡管孤獨(dú)一直是我的朋友Imleavingmylifeinyourhands.我愿將我的生活交給你PeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind.人們說(shuō)我瘋了太盲目Riskingitallinaglance.毫不猶豫賭上所有感情1yougotmeblindisstillamystery.你為何能使我如此盲目仍是個(gè)謎Icantgetyououtofmyhead.我就是無(wú)法忘了你Dontcare2iswritteniny

2、ourhistory.我不在乎你過(guò)去的種種Aslongasyoureherewithme.只要你陪在我身邊Idontcare3youare.我不在乎你是誰(shuí)yourefrom.你從哪里來(lái)youdid.你做過(guò)什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛(ài)我Whoyouare.你是怎樣的人Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來(lái)Dontcarewhatyoudid.我不在乎你做過(guò)什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛(ài)我Everylittlethingthatyouvesaidanddone.所有你說(shuō)過(guò)的話和做過(guò)的事Feelslikeitsdeepwithinme.都深深的烙印在我心里Do

3、esntreallymatterifyoureontherun.我真的不介意是否你就要離開(kāi)Itseemslikeweremeanttobe.我以為我們是一對(duì)的Idontcarewhoyouare.我不在乎你是誰(shuí)Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來(lái)Whatyoudid.你做過(guò)什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛(ài)我Whoyouare.你是怎樣的人Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來(lái)Dontcarewhatyoudid.不在乎你做過(guò)什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛(ài)我Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛(ài)我rvetriedtohideitsothatnoone

4、know.我試著把感情隱藏起來(lái)不讓任何人ButIguessitshows.但我想我無(wú)法不流露youlookintomyeyes.當(dāng)你凝視著我Whatyoudidandwhereyourecomingfrom.你做過(guò)什么從哪里來(lái)StepI:Revision復(fù)習(xí)什么是主語(yǔ)？主語(yǔ)：是一個(gè)句子說(shuō)明的人或事物,即敘述的主題，一般位于。練練看：Findthesubjectsinthefollowingsentences找出下列句子中的主語(yǔ)Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad.2.Youareastudent.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.4.Smokingisha

5、rmfultoyou.5.WhyyougotmeblindisstillamysteryStepII:定向示標(biāo)1.掌握主語(yǔ)從句的基本概念；2.能從句中找出主語(yǔ)從句，并翻譯句子；能夠概括出主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞。能夠掌握主語(yǔ)從句的規(guī)律，學(xué)會(huì)解決有關(guān)主語(yǔ)從句的問(wèn)題StepIII:合作探究找出句中的主語(yǔ)從句并翻譯(溫馨提示：先找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)1Thathewillcomeiscertain.2Whetheritwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.3Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.4Whichsi

6、dewillwinisnotclear.5Whyhediditremainsamystery.6Whentheywillstartisnotknownyet.7Howhebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.8Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10Wheresheisfromisunknown.思考：主語(yǔ)從句有哪些引導(dǎo)詞？連詞連接代詞連接副詞這些引導(dǎo)詞如何選用？依據(jù)“缺什么補(bǔ)什么”原則確定正確的連詞。所謂“缺什么補(bǔ)什么”是指句型結(jié)構(gòu)與連

7、詞之間的關(guān)系。如果句子中缺主語(yǔ)，指人用，指物用；如缺賓語(yǔ)，指人用，指物用；如缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)用；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)用；原因狀語(yǔ)用；方式狀語(yǔ)用；定語(yǔ)用或；什么都不缺用。練練看：用what,whether,where,when，who,why,howorthat.(isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork（theywillarrive）hasbeentoldtotheteacher（wewillgotomorrow）hasntbeendecidedyet.（canjoininthesportmeet）isdecidedbytheteacher（itwillrainornot）isnotc

8、lear.（theearthisbecomingwarm）isagoodtopicforresearch.（theearthisasolidball）jsknowntousall.結(jié)論：主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用-形式StepIV:Lookformoregrammarrules主語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)：改錯(cuò)：每句僅一處錯(cuò)誤WhenwillhecomeisnotknownHewillnotcometothemeetingthiseveningistrue.IfthemeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecidedyetWhenhewillcomeareapuzzle5（1

9、）.Whatheneeds_thatbook.（are/is）（2）.Whatheneedssomebooks（are/is）StepVI：達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)：1._hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.HowJimsaidatthemeetingastonishedusall.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why_wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhere4.WhatIsayandthink_noneofyourbusines

10、s.A.isB.areC.hasDhave5.Itworriedherabit_herhairwasturninggray.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when課外自學(xué)：that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句that是純連詞，在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，不翻譯，置于句首不能省略；這類從句大多情況要置于句子后面，而用it作形式主語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的句型有：1）Itis+n.+thatItisapity/shamethat.可惜的是Itisasurprisethat.令人吃驚的是.Itisafactthat.事實(shí)是.Itiscommonknowledgethat是常識(shí).*（很可惜）.welostthematch

11、.*（這是事實(shí)）hecheatedintheexam2）Itis+adj.+thatItscertainthat.肯定.Itispossible/likelythat.很可能.Itisobvious/clearthat.很明顯.Itistruethat.的確.Itisnecessaryimportantnatural.that.*（很可能）shewillcomebacktomorrow.（很明顯）heisanEnglish.3）It+不及物動(dòng)詞+thatIthappenedthat.碰巧Ithit/struck/occurredtomethat.我突然想起Itappears/seemsthat.似乎，好像Itturnedoutthat.原來(lái).（剛好）Iwasoutyesterday.（我突然想起）Iforgottosendtheletter.4）It+be+過(guò)去分詞+從句Itissaidthat.據(jù)說(shuō)Iti