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1、全國(guó)2007年4月高等教育自學(xué) HYPERLINK / 考試 外貿(mào)函電試題 課程代碼:00094 請(qǐng)將 HYPERLINK / 答案填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上 一、單項(xiàng) HYPERLINK / 選擇題(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分) 在每小題列出的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中只有一個(gè)是符合題目要求的,請(qǐng)將其代碼填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。錯(cuò)選、多選或未選均無分。 1.Wearenotinapositiontosupplyyou,asthegoodsare_. A.withoutstock B.outsideinstock C.outofstock D.nostock 2. Wehighlyappreciat
2、e_. A.yourkindcooperation B.youcooperation C.thatyoucooperate D.ityourkindcooperating 3. Weshallbook_onthefirst_steamer. A.shipmentspaceready B.shippingspaceavailable C.shippingspaceunavailable D.shipmentavailable 4. Ms.Smithwroteuslastweekthatourpricewas_andaskedustosecuresupplies. A.acceptable B.m
3、anagerial C.impossible D.unfortunate 5. Theoffer_goodsbeingunsold. A.remainsgood B.arevalidC.issubjectto D.subjectto 6._isaveryfavorablepaymenttermfortheexporter. A.Cashwithorder B.Cashondelivery C.Cashagainstdocuments D.Paymentinadvance 7._youcanreduceyourquotations,weshallhavetobuyelsewhere. A.Bef
4、ore B.AfterC.Seeingthat D.Unless 8. Butfortheirassistanceourcorporationwouldnothavemadesuchagreatprogress_. A.soonthanwhathadexpect B.soonthanwhatwasexpected C.soonerthanwhatwas D.soonerthanwhathadbeenexpected 9. PleaseinformyourbanktoamendtheL/C.Welookforwardto_assoonaspossible. A.receiveit B.recei
5、ving C.receivetheamendment D.receivingtheamendment 10. Wepreferyourquotation_CIFNewYorkbasis. A.for B.withC.on D.at11. We are unable to _ with your request in your letter of Jan. 31, 2002. A. compose B. confirm C. conform D. comply 12. As agreed upon in our negotiations, payment _ L/C. A. is make by
6、 B. is to be made by C. will be D. is by 13. We have arranged with the Bank of Japan, Tokyo, to _ a credit in your favor to be available until September 30. A. draw B. establish C. make D. quote 14. Our payment terms are _, irrevocable letter of credit for the full invoice value. A. combined B. conf
7、irmed C. committed D. completed 15. Please _ your L/C validity till June 2, 2006. A. extent B. extend C. expand D. effect extension for 16. A container holds 240 bicycles; the whole cargo would therefore comprise 50 containers, _ 8 tons. A. and each weighing B. each to weigh C. each weighing D. each
8、 weighs17.Our advice of dispatch was faxed to you three days ago and you _ it by now. A. will receive B. must have received C. received D. have been received 18. As usual we are going to insure _ for 110% of the invoice value. A. order B. All Risks and War Risk C. you D. shipment 19. We have lodged
9、a claim _ ABC Co. _ the quality of the goods shipped _ m. v. “Peace”. A. againstforby B. withforunder C. onagainst as per D. toforper 20. The goods under Contract NO. 3617 left here _. A. in a good condition B. in good conditions C. in good condition D. in the good condition 二、填空題(本大題共15小題,每空1分,共25分
10、) 請(qǐng)將 HYPERLINK / 答案填在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。錯(cuò)填、不填均無分。 21. We trust you will look _ the matter _without_ delay upon receiving the substantiating data concerning the damage. 22. We hope that the matter can be settled _to_ our mutual benefit. 23. The premium rate depends _ the nature of the commodity and mode _of_
11、transport. 24. Please send Packing List NO. 1198 _ duplicate. 25. The 500 fully automatic washing machines _ Order No. 3456F7 are now ready _ shipment. 26. Our customers are also satisfied_ your quality. 27. Several of my customers have recently expressed interest _ your waterproof garments and enqu
12、ired _about_ their quality. 28. Because we do not sell our garments directly _ consumers, we try to keep our wholesale prices _ ourselves and our dealers. 29. From the enclosed copy of invoice you will see that price of $1,889 is well _within_ the maximum figure you stated. And I am sure you will be
13、 satisfied with it. 30. Any terms we agree to differ _ these conditions can be stipulated in the Specific Conditions without amendment to the General Conditions because the Specific Conditions supersede the General Conditions. 31. When you go _through_/ over_ the details, we are sure that you will f
14、ind many popular items which sell fast _ your local markets. 32. In common with other suppliers, we have raised our prices since you placed an order _ us two years ago, but you will be pleased to hear that we still supply your current order _ the old price. 33. We will affect insurance _against_ the
15、 usual risks, _for_ the value of the goods plus freight. 34. Your proposal for payment _by_ time draft(定期匯票) under Order No. 16 is acceptable _ us. 35. A commission of 7% is to be paid _on_ all sales, whether from you or direct _ customers. 三、英漢翻譯(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分) 36.The new packaging of this ar
16、ticle is exquisitely designed and we are confident that it will appeal strongly to customers. 37. Because of the high cost of air transportation, we prefer sea transportation. 38. Many banks in Hong Kong can issue Letters of Credit and effect payment in Renminbi. 39. We would like to place an order
17、for 500 sets “Lenova” brand Model 262 notebook computers at price of US$550 each, CIF EMP, for shipment during July/August. 40. I dont think I can cut our price to that extent you required. Shall I suggest that we meet each other half way? 41. It will be appreciated if you will immediately let us ha
18、ve your firm offer for TV sets. 42. It is in view of our long - standing business relationship that we accept your counter offer. 43. You should lodge a claim against either the carrier or the insurance company as the goods was damaged during transit. 44. In the absence of your definite instructions
19、 we will cover your goods against W.P.A and War Risk according to usual practice. 45.We are responsible to replace the defective products. 四、漢英翻譯(本大題共5小題,每小題3分,共15分) 46.如果進(jìn)口商發(fā)現(xiàn)貨物數(shù)量與合同規(guī)定不符,他將拒收。 47.請(qǐng)貴方馬上安排裝運(yùn)這批貨物。 48.此信用證無延展可能,特此提請(qǐng)你方注意該信用證的有效期。 49.買方建議用承兌交單的付款方式,但賣方不愿例外。 50.很抱歉,我方不能接受你方的還盤,因?yàn)槲曳綀?bào)給你方的價(jià)格
20、是很實(shí)際的。 五、撰寫英文書信(本大題共20分) 51.尊敬的先生: 感謝10月1日的電子郵件。你們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)的銷售額,是你們成功分銷我產(chǎn)品的明證。 我們認(rèn)識(shí)到價(jià)格是維持、拓展市場(chǎng)的一個(gè)重要因素。在不降低質(zhì)量的前提下,我們一直努力降低成本。實(shí)際上,我們的利潤(rùn)一直很低。這就是我們不能再降低價(jià)格的原因。但我們不會(huì)停止降低成本的努力。 作為一個(gè)選擇方案,可行的方法也許是提供一個(gè) 低檔的但是質(zhì)量仍可接受的 低價(jià)產(chǎn)品。一些品種的說明書在附件中。請(qǐng)告知你們對(duì)哪些產(chǎn)品有興趣。 謹(jǐn)上五、撰寫書信。Dear Sir ,Thank you for your email of October 1. Your increa
21、sed sale is a good indication that you are doing well in distributing our products.We realize that price is a very important factor in maintaining and enlarging your market share. We have been doing our best to keep our cost down without sacrificing quality. As a matter of fact, we have kept our mar
22、gin to the minimum. That is why it is impossible for us to lower price any more. However, we shall spare no efforts in further reducing our cost.As an alternative, it might be viable to offer a lower grade with acceptable quality at a lower price. Attached is the information sheet of some of our var
23、ieties. Please let me know your interests. Yours sincerely,單項(xiàng)選擇題CABAC DDDDC DBBBB CBBAC填空題21 into, without22 To23 On, of24 In25 Under, for26 With27 In, about28 To, between29 Within30 From31 Through, in32 With, at 33 Against, for 34 By, to35 On, from三、英漢翻譯36 此產(chǎn)品的新包裝是精心設(shè)計(jì)的。我們相信,它將強(qiáng)烈地吸引顧客。37 因?yàn)楹娇者\(yùn)輸費(fèi)用高,
24、我們?cè)敢庾吆_\(yùn)。38 香港的許多銀行能夠開立信用證,并且用人民幣支付。39 我們想訂購(gòu)500 臺(tái)聯(lián)想牌262型筆記本電腦,每臺(tái)550美元,歐洲主要港口到岸價(jià),七八月交貨。40 我無法把價(jià)格降到你提出的限度,我建議我們是否各讓一半呢?41 希望早日?qǐng)?bào)給我們電視機(jī)的實(shí)盤。42 考慮到我們長(zhǎng)期的業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系,我們接受你們的還盤。43 你們應(yīng)該向運(yùn)輸公司或保險(xiǎn)公司提出索賠,因?yàn)檫@些貨物是在運(yùn)輸途中受損的。44 如果沒有你的明確指示,我們將按慣例投保水漬險(xiǎn)和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)。45 我們包換質(zhì)量不合格產(chǎn)品。四、英漢翻譯46 If the quantity of the goods does not conform to
25、 that stipulated in the contract, the importer will reject the goods.47 Please arrange for the immediate shipment for our order.48 We wish to call your attention to the validity of the L/C since there is no possibility of L/C extension.49 The buyer suggested D/A as the terms of payment , but the sel
26、ler was unwilling to make any exception.50 We regret that your counter-offer is not acceptable to us as the price we quoted is quite realistic.【附加公文一篇,不需要的朋友可以下載后編輯刪除,謝謝】關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加快精準(zhǔn)扶貧工作意見為認(rèn)真貫徹落實(shí)省委、市委扶貧工作文件精神,根據(jù)關(guān)于扎實(shí)推進(jìn)扶貧攻堅(jiān)工作的實(shí)施意見和關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加快精準(zhǔn)扶貧工作的意見文件精神,結(jié)合我鄉(xiāng)實(shí)際情況,經(jīng)鄉(xiāng)黨委、政府研究確定,特提出如下意見:一、工作目標(biāo)總體目標(biāo):“立下愚公志,打好攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)”
27、,從今年起決戰(zhàn)三年,實(shí)現(xiàn)全鄉(xiāng)基本消除農(nóng)村絕對(duì)貧困現(xiàn)象,實(shí)現(xiàn)有勞動(dòng)能力的扶貧對(duì)象全面脫貧、無勞動(dòng)能力的扶貧對(duì)象全面保障,不讓一個(gè)貧困群眾在全面建成小康社會(huì)進(jìn)程中掉隊(duì)。總體要求:貧困村農(nóng)村居民人均可支配收入年均增幅高于全縣平均水平5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)以上,遏制收入差距擴(kuò)大趨勢(shì)和貧困代際傳遞;貧困村基本公共服務(wù)主要指標(biāo)接近全縣平均水平;實(shí)現(xiàn)扶貧對(duì)象“兩不愁三保障”(即:不愁吃、不愁穿,保障其義務(wù)教育、基本醫(yī)療和住房)。年度任務(wù):20152017年全鄉(xiāng)共減少農(nóng)村貧困人口844人,貧困發(fā)生率降至3%以下。二、精準(zhǔn)識(shí)別(一)核準(zhǔn)對(duì)象。對(duì)已經(jīng)建檔立卡的貧困戶,以收入為依據(jù)再一次進(jìn)行核實(shí),逐村逐戶摸底排查和精確復(fù)核,核
28、實(shí)后的名單要進(jìn)行張榜公示,對(duì)不符合政策條件的堅(jiān)決予以排除,確保扶貧對(duì)象的真實(shí)性、精準(zhǔn)度。建立精準(zhǔn)識(shí)別責(zé)任承諾制,上報(bào)立卡的貧困戶登記表必須經(jīng)村小組長(zhǎng)、掛組村干部、掛點(diǎn)鄉(xiāng)干部、鄉(xiāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)簽字確認(rèn),并作出承諾,如扶貧對(duì)象不符合政策條件愿承擔(dān)行政和法律責(zé)任,確保貧困戶識(shí)別精準(zhǔn)。(二)分類扶持。通過精準(zhǔn)識(shí)別建檔立卡的貧困戶分為黃卡戶、紅卡戶和藍(lán)卡戶三類,第一類為黃卡戶,是指有勞動(dòng)能力,家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)收入在貧困線邊緣的貧困戶;第二類為紅卡戶,是指有一定的勞動(dòng)能力,家庭貧困程度比較深的貧困戶;第三類為藍(lán)卡戶,是指年老體弱或因病因殘喪失勞動(dòng)能力的貧困戶和五保戶。優(yōu)先扶持黃卡戶,集中攻堅(jiān)扶持紅卡戶脫貧,對(duì)藍(lán)卡戶則通過保
29、障扶貧來保障其基本生活。(三)掛圖作業(yè)。根據(jù)貧困戶的實(shí)際情況,分三年制定脫貧規(guī)劃。鄉(xiāng)里將根據(jù)各村情況對(duì)每年精準(zhǔn)脫貧任務(wù)落實(shí)到戶到人,建立臺(tái)賬,并用圖表標(biāo)注清楚,掛圖作業(yè),脫貧一戶銷號(hào)一戶,做到“貧困在庫(kù),脫貧出庫(kù)”。三、精準(zhǔn)施策針對(duì)貧困村和建檔立卡貧困戶的實(shí)際情況,分清類別,分類施策,強(qiáng)化措施,扎實(shí)推進(jìn)各項(xiàng)扶貧政策落實(shí)到實(shí)處。在抓好貧困村公共設(shè)施和服務(wù)方面的建設(shè)同時(shí)要抓好對(duì)貧困戶的幫扶,做到精準(zhǔn)施策。(一)推進(jìn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施扶貧1對(duì)“十三五”扶持貧困村25戶以上的所有自然村,由規(guī)劃所牽頭負(fù)責(zé)進(jìn)行村莊建設(shè)規(guī)劃。2重點(diǎn)解決“最后一公里”的問題。著力解決貧困群眾最需要、最期盼的交通、電力、水利、就醫(yī)就學(xué)等
30、方面“最后一公里”的問題,讓貧困群眾享受均等的基本公共服務(wù)。到2015年完成2個(gè)貧困村25戶以上自然村水泥路建設(shè),確保到2016年底新一輪貧困村中25戶以上自然村全部通水泥路;在調(diào)查摸底和充分征求意見的基礎(chǔ)上,確保到2016底全面完成農(nóng)村貧困戶土坯房和危舊住房的改造任務(wù);灌溉渠系建設(shè)和小山塘除險(xiǎn)加固改造主要傾向貧困村,提高灌溉能力,到2017底基本解決貧困村農(nóng)村居民飲水安全和生產(chǎn)用水困難問題;每年安排貧困村至少一個(gè)“一事一議”項(xiàng)目,以幫助解決路、橋、水等問題。(二)推進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧1培育壯大特色富民產(chǎn)業(yè)。大力發(fā)展高產(chǎn)油茶、白蓮、等特色種植業(yè)和特色養(yǎng)殖業(yè),鼓勵(lì)支持貧困戶依據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)刭Y源稟賦發(fā)展“一村一品
31、”富民特色產(chǎn)業(yè)。為貧困戶發(fā)展種養(yǎng)業(yè)優(yōu)先立項(xiàng)和優(yōu)先提供苗木和種苗。每年通過產(chǎn)業(yè)扶持貧困戶50戶以上,到2020年有勞動(dòng)能力的貧困戶每戶都有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)效增收的主業(yè)。鄉(xiāng)財(cái)政籌集資金,重點(diǎn)打造空坑XX扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)帶,帶動(dòng)全鄉(xiāng)貧困群眾發(fā)展扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)。2籌集精準(zhǔn)扶貧到戶資金??h鄉(xiāng)籌集精準(zhǔn)幫扶到戶資金,對(duì)貧困戶發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)給予獎(jiǎng)補(bǔ),或提供小額貸款擔(dān)保、貼息、補(bǔ)助農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn),以及提供信息、技術(shù)、服務(wù)等??h財(cái)政每年從產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧資金中,切出一半以上用于精準(zhǔn)扶貧到戶,發(fā)展了扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)的貧困戶,經(jīng)驗(yàn)收合格后每戶獲得一次性扶持資金5000元,按規(guī)劃分批實(shí)施,5年內(nèi)全覆蓋;另外切除部分資金,用于貧困戶精準(zhǔn)扶貧發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)貸款貼息。3積極探索“四
32、位一體”的產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧新模式。指導(dǎo)貧困村選擇一個(gè)適合當(dāng)?shù)匕l(fā)展的高效產(chǎn)業(yè);組建一個(gè)支撐有力的合作組織;設(shè)立一個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)貸款風(fēng)險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)償金,為條件成熟的貧困村安排20萬元產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧專項(xiàng)資金,作為貧困戶產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展貸款風(fēng)險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)償金,由合作商業(yè)銀行按1:8放貸;創(chuàng)建一個(gè)部門配合的幫扶機(jī)制,縣委農(nóng)工部、縣農(nóng)業(yè)局、縣林業(yè)局、縣蔬菜局等相關(guān)部門在貧困村產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇、合作社組建、技術(shù)培訓(xùn)推廣、市場(chǎng)開發(fā)等方面會(huì)給予大力支持,共同推進(jìn)。4創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展服務(wù)體系。鼓勵(lì)貧困農(nóng)戶以土(林)地經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)作價(jià)入股方式,參與家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)、農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社、合作農(nóng)場(chǎng)和聯(lián)戶經(jīng)營(yíng)等新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)體系。對(duì)貧困戶創(chuàng)辦的家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)和有貧困戶參與的合作社,縣財(cái)政將重點(diǎn)給予資金扶
33、持。廣泛推行“千村萬戶老鄉(xiāng)工程”,力爭(zhēng)23年覆蓋黃卡、紅卡貧困戶,帶動(dòng)貧困戶增收致富。(三)推進(jìn)搬遷扶貧正確引導(dǎo)。對(duì)地處邊遠(yuǎn)、生存和發(fā)展條件較差、就地扶貧難以奏效的貧困戶,堅(jiān)持群眾自愿、規(guī)模適度、梯度安置的原則,穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)貧困人口向縣城工業(yè)園、縣城次中心、中心圩鎮(zhèn)或中心村有序搬遷轉(zhuǎn)移。2整合資源。積極整合資源支持搬遷移民集中安置點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),完善搬遷移民集中安置點(diǎn)的道路、通水、通電、學(xué)校、幼兒園、衛(wèi)生所、文化等公共設(shè)施。3扶持政策疊加。搬遷移民戶可同時(shí)享受搬遷移民扶貧補(bǔ)助和農(nóng)村危舊房、土坯房改造補(bǔ)助,對(duì)特別困難的搬遷戶,進(jìn)一步提高建房補(bǔ)助標(biāo)準(zhǔn),動(dòng)員和引導(dǎo)社會(huì)力量“一對(duì)一”幫扶;搬遷移民戶除享
34、受移民安置各項(xiàng)扶持政策外,遷出地的土地、山林、水面等承包經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)不變;幫助其解決后續(xù)發(fā)展問題,實(shí)現(xiàn)穩(wěn)得住、奔小康能致富。(四)落實(shí)智力扶貧政策1優(yōu)先支持貧困村發(fā)展教育。加強(qiáng)貧困村學(xué)校規(guī)劃,優(yōu)先立項(xiàng)解決貧困村薄弱學(xué)校改造,同步實(shí)現(xiàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化和現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育,新招聘的老師優(yōu)先安排到貧困村小學(xué)任教,每年安排優(yōu)秀小學(xué)教師到貧困村小學(xué)輪流支教,讓貧困村的小學(xué)生能就近享受優(yōu)質(zhì)教育資源。優(yōu)先支持貧困村利用閑置校舍改建公辦幼兒園、村小增設(shè)附屬幼兒班、學(xué)前教育巡回支教點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目。2加大貧困生資助力度。落實(shí)好現(xiàn)有國(guó)家濟(jì)困助學(xué)政策,逐步提高貧困生資助標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。公辦幼兒園、村小附屬幼兒班對(duì)建檔立卡貧困戶子女學(xué)前教育的保教費(fèi)減半;對(duì)義
35、務(wù)教育階段建檔立卡的貧困家庭寄宿生生活補(bǔ)助標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在上級(jí)規(guī)定的基礎(chǔ)上每人每年增加500元;擇優(yōu)錄取建檔立卡貧困戶子女到縣屬中學(xué)上學(xué),除享受國(guó)家規(guī)定的貧困家庭寄宿生生活補(bǔ)助和普通高中國(guó)家助學(xué)金外,每人每學(xué)年再給予1000元的生活補(bǔ)助,并免除學(xué)雜費(fèi)、住宿費(fèi);對(duì)考取全日制普通高等學(xué)校的建檔立卡貧困戶子女每人一次性補(bǔ)助8000元;為當(dāng)年被全日制大專以上院校錄取的貧困家庭大學(xué)生辦理國(guó)家生源地信用助學(xué)貸款。3大力實(shí)施職業(yè)教育和就業(yè)培訓(xùn)。繼續(xù)實(shí)施“雨露計(jì)劃”,支持職業(yè)學(xué)歷教育,對(duì)建檔立卡貧困戶子女參加中、高等職業(yè)學(xué)歷教育的,在校期間每人每年給予2000元的補(bǔ)助;大力開展職業(yè)技能培訓(xùn),對(duì)參加轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)技能培訓(xùn)并取
36、得有關(guān)部門頒發(fā)職業(yè)技能證書的扶貧對(duì)象,給予每人1000元培訓(xùn)補(bǔ)助;為貧困戶免費(fèi)開展農(nóng)村實(shí)用技術(shù)培訓(xùn),此項(xiàng)工作由縣扶貧和移民辦組織實(shí)施。面向農(nóng)村貧困家庭定向培養(yǎng)人才,今年對(duì)建檔立卡貧困戶子女報(bào)考“三定向”的加20分錄??;從2016年起,縣里將切出20%的“三定向”招生指標(biāo),專門用于招收建檔立卡貧困戶子女,并根據(jù)當(dāng)年招生考試情況確定具體加分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(五)推進(jìn)勞務(wù)扶貧1公益性崗位安置貧困戶就業(yè)。2鼓勵(lì)能人創(chuàng)業(yè)扶貧。凡通過創(chuàng)業(yè)帶領(lǐng)貧困戶家庭成員就業(yè),經(jīng)當(dāng)?shù)鼐蜆I(yè)部門審核符合相關(guān)規(guī)定的,優(yōu)先給予小額擔(dān)保貸款政策扶持。3解決貧困戶進(jìn)企業(yè)務(wù)工。積極幫扶有勞動(dòng)能力的貧困戶農(nóng)民工進(jìn)企業(yè)務(wù)工,解決貧困家庭收入來源問題
37、。(六)推進(jìn)保障扶貧1落實(shí)完善最低生活保障制度。逐步提高低保、“五?!毖a(bǔ)助標(biāo)準(zhǔn),擴(kuò)大低保覆蓋面,對(duì)符合農(nóng)村低保條件的做到“應(yīng)保盡保”。完善農(nóng)村居民基本養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度。全面推進(jìn)農(nóng)村居民基本養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn),讓其享受基本養(yǎng)老金保障。健全醫(yī)療保障制度。對(duì)所有建檔立卡的貧困戶縣內(nèi)住院給予特殊政策傾斜。完善臨時(shí)救助制度。對(duì)遭遇突發(fā)事件、意外傷害、重大疾病等特殊原因?qū)е禄旧罾щy,其他社會(huì)救助制度暫時(shí)無法覆蓋或救助之后基本生活暫時(shí)仍有嚴(yán)重困難的家庭或個(gè)人給予臨時(shí)救助,幫助他們渡過難關(guān)。(七)推進(jìn)社會(huì)扶貧縣工業(yè)園管委會(huì)將牽頭聯(lián)合縣工信委、縣扶貧和移民辦在企業(yè)界開展主題為“全民扶貧,邀您同行”結(jié)對(duì)幫扶活動(dòng),積極組織工
38、業(yè)企業(yè)自愿參與到貧困村開展結(jié)對(duì)幫扶活動(dòng)。激勵(lì)和引導(dǎo)“愛心協(xié)會(huì)”等社會(huì)力量參與扶貧,爭(zhēng)取社會(huì)各界參與結(jié)對(duì)幫扶等扶貧攻堅(jiān)工作。四、精準(zhǔn)幫扶進(jìn)一步完善精準(zhǔn)扶貧機(jī)制,搭好精準(zhǔn)扶貧的平臺(tái),實(shí)現(xiàn)扶貧方式由過去大水“漫灌式”向精準(zhǔn)“滴灌式”轉(zhuǎn)變,真正扶到點(diǎn)上、扶到根上。突出抓好“七個(gè)到村到戶”:(一)產(chǎn)業(yè)到村到戶。每個(gè)貧困村都要根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐馁Y源稟賦圍繞富民產(chǎn)業(yè),選擇一個(gè)符合當(dāng)?shù)貙?shí)際的特色產(chǎn)業(yè),引導(dǎo)貧困戶通過參與產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)增收致富。(二)項(xiàng)目到村到戶。根據(jù)建檔立卡貧困戶的實(shí)際情況,有針對(duì)性地選擇脫貧項(xiàng)目,找準(zhǔn)脫貧路子,做到能種則種,能養(yǎng)則養(yǎng),能外出務(wù)工則外出務(wù)工。貧困村要根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)業(yè)特色,成立農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社,為貧困戶發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)提供服務(wù)。(三)柚苗到村到戶??h委農(nóng)工部將安排專項(xiàng)資金、縣農(nóng)業(yè)局負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)買調(diào)運(yùn)柚苗,給每戶貧困戶免費(fèi)發(fā)放20株以上柚苗,扶持貧困戶種好“搖錢樹”。(四)資金到村到戶。對(duì)建檔立卡的貧困戶逐戶制定發(fā)展目標(biāo)、落實(shí)脫貧項(xiàng)目和幫扶資金,做到專項(xiàng)扶貧與行業(yè)扶貧、社會(huì)扶貧并舉,專項(xiàng)扶貧資金要全部落實(shí)到貧困村、貧困戶,行業(yè)扶貧資金、涉農(nóng)部門項(xiàng)目資金要向貧困村、貧困戶傾斜,與扶貧資金捆綁使用,實(shí)現(xiàn)貧困戶精準(zhǔn)扶貧全覆蓋。(五)干部幫扶到
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