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1、關(guān)于一般過去時(shí)好第一張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí) 間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)常或 反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago第二張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成讀音第三張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一般過去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成陳述句式動(dòng)詞肯 定 式否 定 式 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/I
2、t was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).進(jìn)入下頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)第四張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一般過去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成疑問句式動(dòng)詞疑 問 句 式 和 簡(jiǎn) 略 答 語(yǔ) 第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱 b
3、e Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you
4、did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was
5、not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)第五張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞1. 一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed look looked play played start started2. 結(jié)尾是 e 的動(dòng)詞加 -d live lived hope hoped use used3. 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀 閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字 母,再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4. 結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞, 先變“y”為“i”再加-ed
6、 study studiedcarry carried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成第六張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月清念 /t/ ,元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/規(guī)則動(dòng)詞-ed的讀音說明:1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,例:finished helped passed cooked2、元濁 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,濁輔音后面念 /d/ , 例:borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例:wanted shouted needed cou
7、nted第七張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月說明:1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,例:finished helped passed cooked第八張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月元濁 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,濁輔音后面念 /d/ , 例:borrowed enjoyed called moved第九張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例:wanted shouted needed counted第十張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞
8、表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell第十一張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月用 法1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yeste
9、rday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?2.表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.第十二張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月常用時(shí)間常與一般過去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有:yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last
10、night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)第十三張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月巧記動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生事;be用was或用were, have,has變had;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過去式,過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志;一般動(dòng)詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,主語(yǔ)之后didnt添;疑問句也不難,did放在主語(yǔ)前;如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原;動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)第十四張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一
11、般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí) 動(dòng)詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí) 時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 單擊圖標(biāo)進(jìn)入相應(yīng)練習(xí)返回首頁(yè)第十五張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月動(dòng)詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式返回上頁(yè)訂正答案1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read第十六張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)答 案1. look looked2. live lived3. stop s
12、topped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read第十七張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)用動(dòng)詞的過去式填空1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.W
13、ho _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _(be) very good.4.What time _ you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _(go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.返回練習(xí)訂正答案第十八張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月用動(dòng)詞的過去式填空Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who
14、invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.返回首頁(yè)返回上頁(yè)返回練習(xí)第十九張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He usually gets up early in t
15、he morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)把下列句子改成相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)訂正答案返回練習(xí)第二十張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he go
16、t up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)把下列句子改成相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)返回上頁(yè)第二十一張,P
17、PT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月PRACTISE改寫句子:1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.(變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats great第二十二張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 第二十三張,PPT共二十六頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3
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