2022-2023學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署重點名校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、When the car ?I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented2、What a t

2、errible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover3、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome4、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyo

3、ne was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.ArefusedBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved5、Im really _ when I speak English in class.Take it easy. Youre the best.AnervousBsurprisedCcomfortableDconfident6、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor7、 Excuse me, co

4、uld you tell me ? Its about 10 minutes by taxi.Ahow far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationBhow far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationChow long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationDhow long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station8、How are you going to improve _this term?Work harder than la

5、st term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself9、 May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Its against the rule.AneedntBmustntCwontDshouldnt10、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his. 完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短

6、文后所給各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ASometimes, I wonder whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to 1 money. They dont act romantic the way couples do in books or on TV. They never say, “I love you.” Its not their 2 One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (縫被子). I sat down

7、 beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she asked, still working.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her 3 a very low voice.She stopped her work and 4 her head. Then she bowed her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mot

8、her say: “Susan, look at this thread (線). Sometimes it 5 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 6 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 7 It can hardly be seen anywhere, but its really there.”I listened carefully but I didnt understand her 8 the next spring. My f

9、ather suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the 9 for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me,” he said gently.“I just like 1

10、0 with your mom.“Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.1Ahave Bmake Cput Dspend2Aquestion Bstyle Ckind Dlife3Aon Bunder Cin Dby4Anodded Bshook Clowered Draised5Aappears Bcomes Cturns Dhappens6Abig Bwide Cthick Dstr

11、ong7Aflower Bthread Cgift Dkiss8Auntil Bbecause Cwhen Dunless9Aschool Bpark Cbank Dhospital10Atalking Bwalking Cwatching Dlooking. 語法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group o

12、f young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it

13、moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. H

14、e cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he w

15、as watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all

16、 the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. On

17、ly a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many

18、people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we

19、should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.1Now some teenagers like smoking because_.Asmoking is good for themBtheir parents want them to do soCthey think it is fun2Smoking is harmful to_ .Abrains

20、Blegs Ceyes3The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Cnot to keep away from smokingB14、 Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book(紙質(zhì)書) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years

21、were about to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “l(fā)ibraries” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while

22、sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: “I like to hold the product.”Books become very personal objects to lovers of re

23、ading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These accidents make the book our

24、book even more personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isnt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole libr

25、ary. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This “friendship” people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has sh

26、own that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are

27、here to stay, too.1What can be inferred from the passage?APhysical books will soon no longer be made.BSales of e-books and print books are both risingCLovers of physical books are mostly old people.DPhysical books are making a comeback in the UK.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature

28、of physical books?AReaders can form a very close relationship with their books.BPhysical books may carry readers valuable memories.CReaders get more information from physical books than e-books.DIt is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.3Why did the author write this article?ATo expla

29、in why physical books will not disappear soon.BTo describe different reading tastes in the UK.CTo explain what makes physical books personal.DTo recommend that readers read more physical books.C15、When my family moved to America from in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not o

30、nly our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving

31、food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me

32、aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In China, peo

33、ple are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect old people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think growin

34、g old is a problem since old shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respec

35、t the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It is not that I dont respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.1Jack brought the couple their food

36、very fast because _.Athe manager asked him to do soBhe respected the elderlyCthe couple wanted him to do soDhe wanted more pay2When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.AnervousBsatisfiedCunhappyDexcited3In Jacks hometown, _.Apeople dislike being called “old”Bpeople are proud of being old

37、Cmany people reach the age of seventy or eightyDthe elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.BJack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.CThe manager went back to the table and apolog

38、ized to the couple.DFrom this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.D16、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous（有冒險精神的） people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thou

39、ght of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after h

40、orses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is pho

41、tographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. Mor

42、e and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.1Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?ABecause they can hardly find hotels.BBecause the food is not healthy.CBecause the cost of travel is high.DBecause they are afraid of adventure.2The best w

43、ord to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is _.AspecialBcreativeCrichDadventurous3It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by _.Astaying in the house for freeBbeing given food and day drinksCgoing to Australia and other countriesDlooking after pets for rich

44、 house owners4The underlined word “generous” here probably means _.Amean with moneyBwilling to give freelyCcarefulDcold-bloodedE17、Here are two letters to George and his answers.1According to the letters, we know that George is _.AteacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices f

45、riend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _ .Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice t

46、o talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBob s friendsF18、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years a

47、go. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, va

48、luable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian, Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of Chi

49、na was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian,

50、Bactrian , Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over