2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省凌源三中高考英語必刷試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to_ in the next.Aturn outBc

2、ome outCbring out.Dleave out2The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.Ato cheatBcheatingCcheatedDcheat3Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.Adid Rose careBRose did careCRose does careDdoes Rose care4Nearly all educators believe that a chal

3、lenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.Acheer upBtake overCbring outDput away5Are you coming to Jeffs party?Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.AmustBwouldCshouldDmight6You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday eveningYes, I know I _ _Aought to haveBhave toCshou

4、ldDmust have7-Hello，_-Oh，sorry. Ive got the wrong number.ADr. Browns office.BWhos that speaking？CCan I help you？DIs that Dr. Brown？8-Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _ it in the wrong place.Amust putBshould have putCmight have putDmight put9Youd better write down the

5、 phone number of that restaurant for future _.Apurpose Breference Cmemory Dassessment10Wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan.Ain detailBin generalCon purposeDon time11She then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything _, because the windo

6、ws were shut.Aplainly Bclosely Cfirmly Dfrequently12Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.AcameBwas comingChad comeDwould come13He was admitted to Harvard University, _ was just what his parents expected.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhere14Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I

7、 have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my best friend and you must be there！Ago ahead Bcome on Cyou neednt Dit doesnt matter15_ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.AIn reply toBIn addition toCIn charge ofDIn place of16A quick review of successes and failur

8、es at the end of year will help _ you year ahead.AsharpenBswitchCstretchDshape17The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover18Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwh

9、ich19The Mid-Autumn Festival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe; theBa; theCa; aDthe; a20Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat is it thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列

10、短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）One day, when I was working as psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his fa

11、mily,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best

12、thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday after

13、noon-in complete silence and without looking at me. Its not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as i

14、f he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“Its your turn,” he said.After that day, David st

15、arted talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one-without any word-can

16、reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.1、When he first met the author, David _.Afelt a little excited Bwalked energeticallyClooked a little nervous Dshowed up with his teacher2、As a psychologist, the author _.Awas ready to

17、listen to DavidBwas skeptical about psychologyCwas able to describe Davids problemDwas sure of handling Davids problem3、What can be interred about David?AHe recovered after months of treatment.BHe liked biking before he lost his family.CHe went into university soon after starting to talk.DHe got fri

18、ends in school before he met the author.22（8分）The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. However, Hipp has racked up(累計(jì)) $100,000 (about 0.67 mil

19、lion yuan) in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of adults who have been mov

20、ing back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2016 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. Until 2016, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to

21、be living in their own property as part of a couple. UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be that their family doesnt want them to leave. The report shows t

22、hat 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and mentors（導(dǎo)師）. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them. Stuart Hoffman,

23、chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in the US, said “Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest, he said. “They may like living at home and being able to save money.”He added, “While it has held back

24、 household formation and purchases on things, they are probably traveling more and eating out more. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values, its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the culture.”1、Whats the purpose of Caitlin H

25、ipps story?ATo prove the authors view.BTo introduce her situation.CTo present the topic.DTo make readers rethink about the problem.2、What does the underlined part (Paragraph1) probably refer to?Alive with parentsBlive independentlyCstay at homeDleave home3、According to Hoffman, which of the followin

26、g is true?AIt isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.BThey can spend less money on their daily life.CMoral values are changing gradually.DYoung adults are living in a different life style.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhy is the number of the millennial growing steadily?BWhy has th

27、e percentage of adults living with their parents been on the rise?CWhy are parents willing to help fund for young adults?DWhy do more adults treat their parents as peers, friends and guides?23（8分）Some people are so rude!Who sends an email or a text message that just says “Thank you”？ Who leaves a vo

28、ice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont these people realize that theyre wasting your time?Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little politeness. But many social agreed standards just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communic

29、ation.In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello. Email, too, is slower than a text. Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasperated, he called my sister t

30、o express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mail？” my sister asked. “Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask onceacceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number, or directions to a house

31、, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thankyou email.How to handle these differing standards? Easy. Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thankyou message. Others, like

32、me, want no reply.The anthropologist (人類學(xué)家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that timewasting forms of communication do.1、Wha

33、t does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?AWorried. BSurprised.CAnnoyed. DTired.2、Why didnt the writer reply to his father?AHe liked text messages better.BHe enjoyed checking his voice mail.CHe didnt receive any voice mail messages.DHe didnt want to talk with his father.3、

34、Which of the following does the writer agree to?APeople neednt learn from one another in traditional societies.BDealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.CPeople neednt turn to Google for help when in trouble.DDeclaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.4、Whats the bes

35、t title for this passage?ANowadays: what should we do with text messages?BNowadays: do you like leaving others a voice message?CNowadays: what means should we use in communication?DNowadays: do you need a thankyou message?24（8分）A primary school in Hangzhou said on Monday its pulling a sex education

36、textbook over complaints after gaining recent international attention for both its progressive approach and its graphic content.Controversy sparked after a mother of a second-grader at the school posted about the textbook on Sina Weibo on February 28, complaining the book contained overly-graphic il

37、lustrations of reproductive(生殖的)organs.The book, published by Beijing Normal University, aims for students aged 6 to13. It had been used in schools for nearly a decade before the recent round of controversy.In China, sex education often faces resistance, especially from the older generation of paren

38、ts who used to tell their children that babies were picked up in streets or jumped out from rocks. Chinas sex education is considered conservative and schools usually try to avoid the subject, leaving the responsibility to parents or society. Nowadays, the frank description of sexual behavior in a r

39、ecently-released sex education textbook for primary school students in the city has triggered a wave of parental concern. Is the sex education textbook truly too clearly expressed?Some people hold that the sex education book should be detailed. Sex education is an important way of teaching children

40、knowing themselves, so we cannot ambiguous words describing the sex. On the other hand, adults see dirty things in the books while students may not. They see things in a different way and we should not judge the books from our perspective. There is no need to avoid sex in education.Others do not agr

41、ee. They think it is not wrong to describe sex in direct ways, but the sentences in the book are too rude and are even banned from our website. The wording should be more tender and beautiful in books for children.As far as I can see, we should be more careful about the sensitive topic, sex educatio

42、n. Different methods should be applied to children of different age groups. We can tell more details about sex to the older children, because they can accept it smoothly, and give more pictures, or tender words to the younger ones.1、Why did the elder generation use to lie about where kids came from?

43、ABecause they were innocent and had no idea about thatBBecause they were not open-minded and didnt want their kids to be exposed to sex too earlyCBecause sex was so private that they felt shameful when telling the truthDBecause they didnt want to go against schools, who usually tried to avoid the su

44、bject2、Which of the following statements does not agree with the original text?ARecently, the sex education book mentioned above has become a global concern.BParents criticize the direct ways the sex education book adopted to describe sexCPeople divide their opinions on whether sex education is nece

45、ssary or notDIts not the first time the sex education book mentioned has been used in schools3、What can we infer from the text?AThere was no debate over the sex education book before the recent round controversyBAccording to the supporters, parents should put themselves in their childrens shoes when

46、 dealing with the sex education bookCDifferent methods should be used on children of different age groupsDSex education is so sensitive a topic that the writer can hardly bring forward any advice4、Which of the following words is the nearest in meaning to the underlined word “progressive” in the firs

47、t paragraph?ARewarding BStrangeCReasonable DAdvanced25（10分）4 Days Beijing Post-Olympic MemoriesExperience the most popular historical city to see both ancient civilization and modern progress. Walk on the largest Square in the world. Review 29th Olympic Games at Olympic Park.This Tour Departs: Daily

48、This Tour is Best for: Family holidays, Honeymoon, Parents & Children, Student tourist groups.Attractions: Tian anmen Square Olympic Games SitesBeijing Olympic Park, also called Olympic Green is an Olympic park conducted for 2008 Olympic Games in Chaoyang District. The park is well equipped with a c

49、omplete transportation net and advanced facility. Beijing National Stadium, Beijing National Aquatics Center and other sports center are inside the park.Customer Reviews on this tour from Martin Fried: 8/9/2016 3:49:08 p.m.Dear James,Hilda and I would like to express our satisfaction from the recent

50、 four days trip in Beijing arranged by you and your colleagues at China Travel Depot.Our tour guide, Frank, and the driver, Mr. Li, each did a very good job. They both showed kindness and consideration in helping Hilda walk up and down the difficult pathways of Beijing. Franks knowledge of Beijing w

51、as impressive and we were particularly pleased at the time spent at Tiananmen Square and the Olympic Park in Beijing.Among all the stadiums and sports centers, National Stadium (the Nest) and National Aquatics Center (the Water Cube) are worldwide famous for their design. After the 2008 Olympic Game

52、s they are now used also for citizens and some big activities. Great Wall of ChinaThe huge military project to protect the Chinese Empire against disturbance by various northern nomadic (游牧民族).Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven is.Summer PalaceThe Summer Palace is.1、The main purpose of the Four Da

53、ys Tour is to .Areview Beijing Olympic Games at Olympic ParkBshow tourists Beijing ancient civilization and modern progressCattract tourists attention on Beijing Olympic Games sitesDdisplay the great changes of Beijing after its Olympic Games2、Tourists can enjoy the following EXCEPT .ATian anmen Squ

54、are BSummer PalaceCthe Imperial Palace DNational Stadium3、The travel agency presents customer reviews here to .Aexpress their thanks Bintroduce Frank and Mr. LiCexpress their satisfaction Dpromote the Four Days Tour第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）A

55、re you a graduate trying to plan out the best career path for yourself? Here, some tips are given on how to go about it.A university degree is no _ of a job, and job hunting in itself requires a whole set of skills. if you find you are not getting past the first interview, ask yourself what is happe

56、ning. Is it a(n) _ to communicate or are there some skills you lack? And find out what you need t do to bring yourself up to the level of _ that would make you more attractive t them.Do not be too discouraged if you are _ for a job, but think about the reasons the employers give. Those who made the

57、second interview might have been studying the same subject as you and be of _ ability level, but they had something which made them a _ match to the selectors ideal. That could be experience gained through projects or vacation work, or it might be that they were better at communicating what they cou

58、ld offer. Do not take the comments at _ value: think back to the interviews that generated them and make a list of where you think the shortfall in your performance lies. With this sort of analytical approach you will eventually get your foot in the door.Deciding how long you should stay in your fir

59、st job is a tough call. Stay too long and future employers may question your _ and ambition. Of course, it depends on where you are aiming. If you are a graduate, spending five or six years in the same job is not too long provided that you take full advantage of the _. However, do not use this as a(

60、n) _ for lacking interest or enthusiasm. Graduates sometimes fail to take ownership of their careers and take the initiative. It is up to you to make the most of whats available within a company, and to monitor progress in case you need to_. This applies particularly if you are still not sure where